2011年广东省广州市中考英语试卷（解析版）

阅读图表，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中，选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题，每小题2分)




What time is shown on this clock?
A. Five to eight
B. Five past eight.
C. Eleven past eight.    
If you can't find your wallet,
you should ______.
A. tell your parents           
B. ask Jack about   
C. ask Ms. Chang about it
If you want to work for Shaoyang TV - News, you can _______.
A. write a letter
B. make a call
C. send an e-mail
What does this sign mean?
A. Please don't make any noise
B. This is NO.1.
C. I'm thirsty
Look at the front wall please. ______ means that this way is for a disabled person togo through.
             
A                           B                    C

阅读短文，然后根据短文内容回答所提问题。(共5小题，每小题2分)
Two Chinese farmers sang "in the spring" in their small room after drinking in a late August evening in Beijing. A friend put their song on the Internet. And soon they became stars around China.
Wang Xu,44, is from Henan, and Liu Gang, 29, is from Heilongjiang. They areamong the millions of farmers who have gone to the cities to work.
"Although nobody pays attention to the music, I am singing happily, on streets, under bridges or in wild country, with no credit card, no girlfriend or a home with hot water, but only a guitar.” They sing, “It is just like the life we live now.” Wang said, “We are poor farmers, and you know people won’t care about us."
Their song is loved by millions of Chinese, including the people who are also from the countryside. Many people said they cried after listening to the song.
Wang came to Beijing in 2000 and has tried many jobs. Each month after he paid 600yuan for the house and bought food, there was little money left. "I love music, and also want to make more money." Wang said. "I never dreamed of standing on such a big stage.”
Liu came to Beijing in 2002. "I wanted to try my luck in the big city." He said. And now their dreams of music have come true. They are really theluckiest of all the timers inChina.
Where is Liu Gang from?
Have their dreams of music come true?
When was Wang Xu bom?
Why did Liu Gang come to Beijing in 2002?
What do you think of the two farmer singers?

阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表中填入相应信息。(每空不超过三个单词。共5小题，每小题2分)
A big earthquake happened in Japan in March, and it caused tsunami(海啸).Thousands of people died and millions of Japanese lost their homes.
Do you know there is an earthquake every thirty seconds in the world? But don I worry because most of them arc so small that they cannot be felt. Only a few hurt people. Many earthquakes happen in China, too. Arc you ready for the next earthquake? We havesome advice for you on how to keep safe in an earthquake.
When the earthquake happens, protect yourself first. The life is the most important becausewhere there is a life, there is hope. Don’t go back to get your money or other things.
If you are at home, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows because anythingmay fall on you.
If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and streetlights. They may fall on you. If you are in a shop and far from the door, don’t run outside.   Everyone will run outside so that people may hurt each other. Hide under a desk. Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake.
If you are in a moving car, drive to the side of the road, stop as quickly as possible, and stay in the car. Do not try to drive across bridges. It’s dangerous.
When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks(余震) may still happen. They are just as dangerous as the earthquakes, so stay under the desk until you think it is really safe for getting out.
Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground.
Remember, these tips are very important. We should always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.

______
______
______
______
______

完成对话 通读对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。(共5小题，每小题2分)
A_: Li Hua, the summer vacation is coming ______?
B_: I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside.
A_:Oh. I’ve never been to the countryside. It must be fun.
B_:Of course._____? 
A:I’m going to visit some famous universities in Beijing.
B: _____?
A: I’m going toTsinghua University, Peking University. By the way, how will you go to the countryside?
B:_____.
A: I hope you’ll have a good time. Will you please e-mail me some photos of countryside?
B: ______.

阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语。(共5小题，每小题2分)
I_started this QQ group named BQ ( Baoqing) English Club two months ago. It has 30 members now.It is an English chatting place. Now we need some more mends who are interested in chatting m English.
Please remember the rules for our group members.
?Everyone in our group must speak in English with each other. Don’t keep silent for 10 days.
? We need friends in the same city. It is convenient for us to enjoy parties
? Chatting in English doesn’t mean we pay more attention to English. To my mind,Chinese is my first language and it’s the most important.
? Don’t send advertisements or any pictures here.
If you don’t follow the rules above, we will ask you to leave.

7月1日即将来临，为了庆祝党的第90个生日，也为了丰富学校师生的课余生活，最近你校组织了一次“红歌”演唱会。请根据下面的提示，以为Let’s sing red songs标题，写一篇70词左右的英语短文，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
内容提示：
①全校师生积极参与，演唱会取得了圆满成功；
②平时同学们忙于学习，老师们也忙于工作，这次活动使你们得到了放松；
③你的观点……  
参考词汇：
red songs 红歌_; enrich使丰富;organize组织;takean active part in积极参与......
Let’s sing red songs
In order to celebrate the 90th birthday of our Party and enrich our lives, our school has organized a red song concert recently. ________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
This kind of activity is very meaningful, isn’t it?

I often go to school ________.
A. by bus                  B. by a bus                    C. by the bus

—____________________?
—He is tall.
A. How is he                B. What does he look like        C. What does he like

Don’t talk loudly at the meeting. If you ________, you will have to leave.
A. do                      B. are                       C. did

Do you know the girl _________ is singing in the classroom?
A. when                   B. who                        C. which

What’s the best present you have ever ________?
A. received                 B. receives                     C. receiving

Mary often has eggs and bread _________ breakfast.
A. with                B. for                    C. on

—Dad,________ is my Mp4?
—It’s in your desk.
A. where              B. what                   C. whose

Sam wants to be _________ actor.
A. a                  B. the                    C. an

—________ do you like dogs?
—Because they are very cute.
A. What             B. How                   C. Why

—What are you doing?
—I’m ________ TV.
A. watching           B. watches               C. watched

—Can I borrow your dictionary?
—Yes, you _______.
A. Can              B. must                 C. should

Which sport do you like ________, swimming, running or shooting?
A. well               B. better                C. best

You are ill. You had better _______ the doctor right now.
A. look at             B. see                  C. watch

How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with ____.

_____ they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project.

Yesterday evening, I _____ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.

The story ______ I read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.

May I have a rest? I have already finished ______ the report.

–Excuse  me, can I smoke here?
--No, ______.

–I feel a bit hungry now.
-- Why not _____ for dinner with us?

The actress is already 50, but she looks ______ than she really is.

I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She’s from America, _____ ?

I can’t remember _____ I put the book, and I need it for my homework now.

Jack worked in a shop that sold clocks. He was always telling Harry  26  a new clock. But Harry,  27  lived next door to Jack, said he didn’t need one.
“  28  needs a clock,” Jack said. “How do you know when it’s time to get up?”
“My landlord Mr. Smith turns on his radio at seven o’clock and listens  29  the news,” Harry said. “That’s my morning call.”
“Ok. But how do you know when to go to work?”
“By the time I  30  my breakfast, it’s eight o’clock, time to leave for the office. Then I walk there. When I arrive at my office, it’s nice o’clock. That’s  31  time I start work.”
“Ok. But how do you know when it’s time to go home?”
“The factory bell  32  ” Harry told him.
“But how do you know when it’s time to go to bed?”
“The television programs come to end.”
By now Jack was really  33  . “Ok,” he shouted. “Now tell me what would happen  34  you woke up in the middle of the night and wanted to know the time.”
“That’s easy,” Harry said, “I would knock heavily on  35  wall. Then you would shout at me, ‘What are you doing knocking on my wall at three o’clock in the morning?’”

A．to buy B．buying C．bought D．buy

A．which B．whose C．that D．who

A．No one B．Neither one C．Everyone D．Someone

A．at B．to C．in D．on

A．eats B．have eaten C．ate D．was eating

A．a B．an C．the D．不填

A．ring B．rings C．was rung D．ringing

A．anger B．angrily C．angry D．angering

A．if B．that C．why D．how

A．his B．their C．her D．your

It was the last day of school and I planned to travel to my friend’s hometown. I hadn’t seen him for years and this was a good  36  to meet him again.
I was busy at school so it was rather  37  when I came back home. It was already 10 o’clock at night. Time was running out. After a hurried meal I left.  38  I found a taxi very soon. Asking the driver to drive me fast to the station, I relaxed for a while, imagining what my friend looked like now. I was soon at the station and was sure that I would be able to  39  the train. Unfortunately, I fell on the way and lost some time. To my complete  40  , when I reached the platform, I saw that the train had just left! It was the last train so I had to  41  home.
My mother was glad to see me back as she had a feeling about my trip. But I was unhappy. I tried to relax and went to bed but I had a  42  sleep. The next morning I was very tired. As I was having breakfast the  43  arrived. I read over the pages and was shocked to  44  that the train I missed had had an accident. How  45  I was that I missed the train!

A．sign B．chance C．sense D．dream

A．strange B．cold C．late D．quiet

A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Strangely D．Luckily

A．stop B．see C．catch D．miss

A．satisfaction B．hope C．surprise D．joy

A．call B．leave C．reach D．return

A．deep B．bad C．great D．heavy

A．newspaper B．ticket C．mild D．train

A．find B．hear C．feel D．remember

A．hopeful B．thankful C．careful D．painful

One day a man saw an old lady standing by her expensive car, clearly in need of help. So he stopped his old truck and got out. Although he was smiling, the old lady was worried. Was he gong to hurt her? He didn’t look safe.
The man could see that she was frightened, so in his friendliest voice he said, “I’m here to help you, madam. Why don’t you wait in the car where it’s warm? By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson.” Bryan quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him. Then she asked how much she should pay him.
But Bryan wanted no money. He was just giving a hand to someone in trouble. This was normal for him. He said, “If you really want to repay me, next time you see someone in need, help them and think of me.”
After saying goodbye, the lady continued down the road until she reached a small café where she decided to stop for something to eat. As the pretty waitress took her order, the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕). Although the waitress looked tired she was very kind. As the lady was going to pay the $10 bill she remembered Bryan’s words.
She paid with a hundred-dollar bill. But when the waitress returned with the change the lady was gone. On the table she saw a small note. There ware tears in her eyes when she read it: “Somebody once helped me the way I’m helping you. If you want to pay me back, continue being kind to others.” Under the note were nine more $100 bills.
Was the old lady an angel? The waitress was so excited that she called her husband to tell him the news. “Bryan Anderson my dear…you’re not going to believe what just happened…”
When the lady saw Bryan, she was worried because she thought_____ .

答案: A

Frankenstein is one of the world’s most famous horror stories. It’s about a doctor who creates a new man from the body parts of dead people and brings it to life. But the experiment goes wrong and the monster(怪兽) kills the doctor and many others. The story has been read by millions since it was first published and in the last hundred years it has been made into dozens of movies. Many people are surprised to learn its writer was a 19-year-old woman, called Mary Shelley.
Mary was born into a rich London family in August 1797. She was educated by her parents and when she was 13 decided to become a writer. In 1812, she met the famous writer Percy Shelley and they soon got married. Sadly for Mary, their first child died soon after birth in Italy. In her diary, Mary wrote about a dream: “I dreamt that my little baby came to life again—that it had only been cold and that we rubbed it before the fire and it lived.”
In 1816, Percy Shelley and 19-year-odl May visited the poet Lord Byron at his home in Switzerland. Because of the bad weather they stayed indoors reading horror stories. One night, Byron asked everyone to write their own story. Mary thought of her dream and wrote the story Frankenstein.
Frankenstein was published when Mary was 21, and became a huge success. Many people didn’t think a 19-year-old woman could write so well and believed her husband was the real writer.
Although famous, Shelley’s life was full of sadness. Only one of her four children lived and in 1822 her husband died in a swimming accident. Mary was broken-hearted and decided not to marry again. She devoted herself to her child and continued to write until her death in 1851.
What do we know about he story Frankenstein?

Where was Mary Shelley when she wrote the story Frankenstein?

In which order to the following take place?
a. Bad weather made everyone stay indoors reading horror stories.
b. The story Frankenstein was first published.
c. Mary wrote about a dream in her diary.
d. Mary met the famous writer Percy Shelley.
e. Movies based on the story of Frankenstein were made.

How old was Mary Shelley when she died?

What can we learn about Mary Shelley from this passage?

I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another.
If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes. Make s list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.
Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable(可控制的) and uncontrollable causes, so things they can’s control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.
Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can’t control any of these things. Accept that you can’t control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry.
If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it.
It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous—then close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.
Who wrote this passage?

The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because____.

If swimming makes you nervous, what should you do according to the writer?

What is true about nervousness according to the passage?

What is the main purpose of this passage?

Welcome to the 2012 London Olympic Games!
Archery	Archery has a 10,000 year history, when bows and arrows were first used for hunting and war. Archery first appeared at the Paris Olympics of 1990. It was removed after 1908 and only returned to the Olympics at Munich in 1972.
Did you know? In the 14th century, archery was so important that as English law required every man, aged seven to 60, to practise it.
Badminton	This sport was invented by British soldiers in India who called it Poono, the same name as the town in which they lived. It was first played at the Olympics in 1992 at Barcelona. Although the rules of the modern sport were developed in England, Asian countries are now the best.
Did you know? The best balls are said to be made from the feathers of the left wing of goose.
Football	There are two medal competitions for Olympic football, one for men’s teams and one for women’s. Football was first played at the 1908 Olympic Games and it has been played at every Olympic Games ever since, except for Los Angeles 1932.
Did you know? Hungary has won three football gold medals-more than any other country.
Taekwondo	This Korean sport’s name means “the way of the hand and foot”. The players get points by hitting each other with these two parts of the body only. The players mustn’t lie on the floor and no equipment can be used. Taekwondo first appeared at the 2000 Sydney Games.
Did you know? Over 60 million people from 190 countries around the world regularly take part in this sport.

 
Who invented the sport of badminton?

Which of these sports appeared earliest at the Olympics?

Which sport was first named after a town?

Which of the following picture shows the sport of “Taekwondo”?

A．

B．

C．

D．

Where can you most probably find web page?

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（没空限填一词）
What a p______ ! I failed the chemistry exam again.
My sister often helps me with my homework. She is very h  _
It has been sunny all day, so I don’t think it will r_____ tomorrow.
If you are  f___ this afternoon, let’s go shopping.
Listen carefully and a____ my question.

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
实际上，我一点都不喜欢他的新发型。
    ______, I don’t like his new hairstyle at all.
父亲和我都喜欢看篮球比赛。
______ my father ____ I love watching basketball matches.
时间过得真快啊！
______ ______ the time passed!
我想知道为什么你今天上学又迟道了。
I want to know___ ____ _____ late for school again today.
学生们每周都清洁教室的窗户。
The classroom windows ______ ___ by the students every week.

最近，你班就“你的理想职业”展开了一次调查。 下表是你们小组的情况请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文，向英语校刊投稿。

 
注意：1.词数80左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs. Here’s a report about my group members’ ideas.
……
Hopefully everyone can realize their dreams in the future.