2011年广西省北海市中考英语试卷（解析版）

—Do you think _____ Xiao Ming can pass the high school entrance exam or not?
—Sorry, I’ve no idea.

A big party was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students _____ singing and dancing happily at the party.

Those toys for children look _______ and sell _______.

There _____ an English speaking contest(演讲比赛) for middle school students in our city in early July.

—Miss Gao, I am feeling bored. Would you mind my ________ here?
—You had better not, for smoking is forbidden in public now.

The policeman caught the thief ______ has stolen Mr. Li’s computer.

—Merry Christmas!
—_______.

One day, two friends were walking through the desert.__36__ the journey they had a quarrel, and one friend hit __37__ one in the face.
The one who was hit was hurt,__38__ he didn’t say anything. Instead, he wrote in the sand,“Today my best friend hit me in the face.”
They kept on __39__ until they found an oasis(绿洲).They decided to get some water. The one who had been hit fell into the mire(泥潭) and was in danger, but the friend __40__ him.
When he felt all right, he wrote on __41__.“Today my best friend saved my life.”
The one who had hit and saved his best friend asked him,“After I __42__ you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone.__43__”
The other friend replied,“When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness(宽恕) can blow __44__ away. Bt when someone does something __45__ for us, we must write it in stone where no wind can ever blow it away.”

A．After B．During C．For D．Before

A．some B．each C．another D．the other

A．and B．so C．but D．or

A．walking B．jumping C．singing D．running

A．hurt B．left C．hit D．saved

A．the desert B．a stone C．a tree D．the sand

A．killed B．helped C．hurt D．quarreled with

A．When B．What C．How D．Why

A．it B．these C．them D．this

A．interesting B．good C．dangerous D．harmful

Alan worked in an office in the city. He worked very hard and really looked forward to his holiday. He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an ad. in a newspaper “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at William Farm. Good food, fresh air, horse riding, walking, fishing…”
“This sounds like a good idea.”he thought, I’ll spend a month at William Farm. I’ll go horse riding, walking and fishing. It’ll be different from the seaside.” Four days later, he returned home.
“What’s wrong with William Farm?”His friend Jack asked him.“Didn’t you enjoy country life?”
“Country life was fine,”Alan said.“But there was another problem.”
“Oh, what problem?”
“Well, the first day I was there, a sheep died, and we had roast(烤肉) mutton for dinner.”
“Fresh meat is the best.”
“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”
“Lucky you!”
“You don’t understand,”Alan said,“On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”
“A different roast every day.”Jack said.
“Let me finish.”Alan said,“On the fourth day a farmer died and I didn’t want to stay there for dinner.”
Alan saw ________ in a news paper.

Alan usually went to ________ on the vacation.

Alan spent _________ at William Farm.

Alan had roast _______ for dinner on the third day.

From the passage we know that ________.

News 1
Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, won the World Food Prize on Monday. Yuan developed the world’s first popular and widely known hybrid rice. Hybrid rice plants can make more rice than regular ones.
News 2
Have you ever got angry at books that are full of mistakes? Don’t worry, things will get better soon. Last week, China started checking textbooks, dictionaries and children’s books all over the country. The government said the results of the check would come out at the end of June.
News 3
People will see a new “star” in the sky soon. China plants to send a satellite into space by December 2006.It will stay in space for one year. It will go around the moon and take pictures. It must be very expensive, right? That’s for sure; 1.4 billion yuan!
News 4
Have you ever thought of being able to fly around the world in a few hours? One day, maybe you can. Last Saturday, the American X-43A airplane made its first flight. It reached a speed of 8,000 kilometers per hour. This makes it the fastest plane in the world.X-43A is only three to four meters long, but it’s very heavy. It weighs 1,270 kilograms.
The satellite sent by China will move around ________.

The speed of the fastest plane in the world is ______.

The checking of textbooks, dictionaries and children’s books will __________.

Which of the following statements about the new star is NOT true?

Yuan Longping won the World Food Prize because ___________.

Earthquake safety tips
On April 14,2010, a big earthquake hit Yushu,Qinghai.Over,2,000 people died. Many people were hurt. Why are there earthquakes?
The surface of the Earth has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake.
Scientist are working hard to find out more about earthquakes. They try to predict(预测) them, but it’s very hard.
Do you    know how to get ready for an earthquake? Do you know what to do during an earthquake? Here are some things you should know.
What to do before an earthquake
Make sure you have two bottles of water, a packet of biscuits(饼干),a clean towel(毛巾),a few band-aids(创口贴),a radio and a flashlight(电筒) at home.
What to do during an earthquake
If you are inside:
★    Stay where you are. Quickly move under a strong desk, or along a wall. This will protect you from falling things.
★    Don’t stand near windows.
★    Turn off the lights.
★    Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake. If your are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.
If you are outside:
★    Don’t stand near buildings. Things may fall on you.
★    Lie on the ground until the shaking stops.
An earthquake hit Yushu _______.

You need ________ at home before an earthquake.

You must protect yourself in an earthquake by ________.

The reason why an earthquake happens is that __________.

Which is TRUE according to the passage when you are outside in an earthquake?
A. You can play under a big tree.
B. You can’t stand near the buildings.
C. You can lie on the ground until the shaking stops.
D. Both B and C.

We all know the dangers of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.

Put a smoke alarm(火警) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape(逃脱) plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★    Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★    Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★    What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _________.

The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _________.

When a fire happens,____ if you open the hot door.

What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?

What is the best title for this passage?

根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。
Please help _______(你自己) to some fish, Tom. Don’t be so shy.
Man can’t live ________(没有) water, so we must make good use of it.
Please listen to the speaker _________(仔细地) when he (she) speaks.
She is such a pleasant and ___________(有帮助的)girl that we all like her.
The foreign teachers in our school are from Germany, they are ________(德国人).
December is the t_______ month of a year, New Year’s Eve is coming.
P_______ are lovely animals and they live mainly in Sichuan province.
My brother wants to i__________ all his friends to his birthday party next week.

The nurse does all the housework in my home every day.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the nurse __________ all the housework in your home every day?
We broke two teeth when playing football.(改为单数句)
________ broke a __________ when playing football.
Let’s go and help the old man to cross the road.(改为反意疑问句)
Let’s go and help the old man to cross the road,_________ ____________?
Jane will learn a new dance in the gym.(就划线部分提问)
___________ _________ Jane learn a new dance?
“Why do you stay at home?”my father asked.（把直接引语改为间接引语）
My father asked ________ I _______ at home.

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断，如无错误，在该行右边横线上打个勾（√），如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列要求改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下面画一横线，在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：①原行没有错的不要改。②全部打“√”不得分[题目见答题卡]

父亲节即将来临，学校广播室正在开展有关“父子（女）亲情”的征文活动。假如你叫李华（Li Hua），下列三幅图片描述的是你和父亲之间发生的一件往事，请你根据图片及所给文字提示，展开合理想象，写一篇短文，并谈谈你现在对此事的感想。
要求：1.语句通顺，行文连贯，书写整洁；
2.字数约70-80词；
3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：ask sb. for sth., tell sb. to do sth., net bar, think of, feel sorry

Father’s Day is coming. I’m going to tell a story between my father and me. One day
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Li Hua

John can play _____ guitar, but he can’t play ______ chess.
A. the;/                   B./;the                  C. the; the

Mom bought ____ oranges for me, but I’d like to drink some ________.
A. many; oranges           B. much; orange           C. many; orange

Because I got up very late this morning,______ I was late for class.
A. but                    B./                     C. so

—How was your day off yesterday?
—Perfect! It was my grandma’s ________ birthday. We had a big cake.
A. eighty                  B. eightieth              C. the eightieth

—What a careful boy you are!
—Thank you. In fact, Tom does everything ___ than me.
A. more carefully           B. more careful          C. much careful

—When did the car accident happen?
—It happened ____ a rainy night.
A. at                     B. on                   C. in

Ten minutes ago, there ________ an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk.
A. was                    B. were                 C. is

—______ has your uncle _____ the village?
—Since 1999.He is in Shanghai now.
A. How long; been away from
B. When; been away from
C. How long; left

David usually takes _______ walk for an hour after dinner.

—What’s your favorite ________?
—Summer. Because I can swim in rivers.

I’d like to eat these candies. They taste _________.

Now Old Henry is very sad, so he doesn’t want to do _________.

The movie is too scary. I can’t __________ it.

—Whose schoolbag is this?
—It ___________ be Mary’s. It has her name on it.

—When _________ the car _______ ?
—Sorry. I don’t know.

You’ll be late __________ you don’t get up now.

Sam came to Baihai in 2002. He __________ here for nine years.

—It looks like rain, __________?
—Yes, it does. And I forgot my umbrella.

—How do you study English well?
—__________ working hard.

Xu Qian is a funny girl. She loves to __________ jokes.

While I ___________ TV, the bell rang.

Tom is really upset about losing the game, but I think he will ________ it soon.

—Can you tell me _____________?
—About two months ago.

Dean Bluey is 14-year-old boy from the USA. He became a hero after he saved(救)the life of a girl in another country.
A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country．
One day，he  46  an email to a friend on the Internet．To his surprise, he received a message, saying “Help! Pain! Help!”．"The   47   was from Finland(芬兰)， thousands of  kilometers away from America．Later Dean said to a reporter,  “I didn't know   48   I should do.  It was really difficult to tell if the message was real．”So Dean did nothing at first． 49   the message kept coming．Now it was easy to see that someone was in trouble. He   50    and found that the sender was a student called Tarja,   51    was ill, alone in a university library. What was   52  , there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean telephoned the  53     immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance(救护车) rushed to the library   54   , she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly.
　“I'm glad she's OK,” Dean said. “It's hard to believe, but   55  saved her life.”

A．brought B．lent C．sent D．bought

A．speech B．message C．music D．telephone

A．how B．what C．where D．when

A．So B．And C．But D．Or

A．replied B．ran C．walked D．played

A．He B．She C．It D．I

A．worse B．better C．harder D．easier

A．teacher B．friend C．doctor D．police

A．Badly B．Hardly C．Luckily D．Carefully

A．fax B．better C．flight D．e-mail

When you are ill, you will see a doctor. The doctor will write a note to take to the chemist for some medicine. Chemists are usually good at reading doctor’s notes. But sometimes doctors write too badly and even the chemists can’t read them.
One day a woman wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner with her family in the restaurant. The doctor wrote an answer, but he wrote too badly and the woman could not read it.
“What shall I do?” she asked her husband. “I don’t know whether he is going to come or not. I don’t want to call him and say that I don’t understand him.”
Her husband thought for a few minutes and then he had and idea. “Take it to the chemist,” he said. “He will be able to read it for us.” The woman went to the chemist’s shop and gave the doctor’s “note” to him. The chemist looked at it for a long time.
“Could you wait a moment, Miss?” he said. Then he went to the back of the shop. After a few minutes he came back, carrying a large bottle(瓶子).  He gave the bottle to the woman.
“Take one spoonful(一匙) every day,” he told the woman.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂A, 错误的在答题卡上涂B.
The doctor invited the woman to dinner one day.
The woman couldn’t read the note because the doctor wrote it badly.
The husband asked his wife to go to the chemist’s shop and get some medicine.
The chemist gave the woman a large bottle of medicine.
In fact, the chemist didn’t know the meaning of the doctor’s note at all.

根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
The theme park in Beijing was made of ____________.

People could _____________ in the chocolate theme park.

The walking robot maid was made in ___________ .

They used __________ recycled plastic bottles to make one special shirt.

Which of the following is TRUE?

In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.
More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.
Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations（停靠站）.There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.
Let’s see the cost you need to pay. One key costs ￡3, and the cost of using the bike is ￡1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost ￡50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.
The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.
In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve ______________.

About ____________ keys have already been handed out to the local people.

In the passage, the underlined word “shortage” means “_________” in Chinese.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

What’s the best title for the passage?

补全对话 根据对话内容从方框内的七个选项中选择五个适当的选项补全对话，并将其字母代号填入答题卡中相应题号的横线上。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
A: Sally are you free tomorrow evening?
B:        __
A: Why not go to the movies?
B: ______________   I like seeing movies very much.
A: ______________
B: Well, I like comedies because they are funny.
What about you?
A: I like them, too. I hear Mr. Bean is on.    __________.
B: Sure. Let’s meet at seven o’clock tomorrow evening.
A: Oh, it’s a little earlier.

B: ______________
A: OK. See you tomorrow evening.
B: See you.

单词拼写 根据句子意思及所给的首字母或中文提示完成单词，并把完整的单词写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。每空只填一词。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
It’s hot today. Let’s go swimming in the s_________.
—I’m a teacher, what’s your j_______?
—I’m a reporter.
My grandfather has two sons. One is my father, the other one is my u______.
The teacher said that the m________ goes around the earth.
This place is so beautiful that many artists often come here to d______ pictures.
—Would you like some more noodles?
—No, thanks. I am ________(饱的).
It is __________(礼貌的)to wait in line.
Mother said to her little daughter, “You are old enough to look after_________(你自己).”
As a student, you shouldn’t __________(抄袭)other’s homework.
My teacher often told me to pay ________(注意)to my spelling while I was writing.

选词填空 根据句子意思，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，部分单词在填入时需要进行词形转换。每个单词只选用一次，每空只填一词，并将其答案写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

—What’s the _________ today?
—It’s June 26^th.
I don’t know how to get to the supermarket. Can you ______ me the way?
—Where is the post office?
—It’s _________ the hotel and the bank.
February is the _______ month of the year.
Jim’s mother usually ________ clothes in the evening.
It’s a good habit to brush your ________ twice a day.
—May I use your ruler, please? ________ is at home.
—Of course. Here you are.
Sometimes walking is even _________ than driving during the busy traffic time.
The baby is sleeping. Would you mind _______ down the TV?
Come on Monday or Wednesday. ___________ is OK.

任务型阅读 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
Some birthday customs are quite similar in many parts of the world---- birthday candles(蜡烛), birthday games，and birthday cakes. But some customs are more specific to certain countries. Here are some children talking about their customs.
Linda---I am fourteen. I come from Aruba. In our country, Children take something special to school for their classmates and all teachers. Each teacher gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child is also allowed to wear special clothes instead of the school uniform.
Lucy---I am one year older than Linda. Denmark is my country. A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child’s bed while they are sleeping so they will see them at once when they wake up.
Tom---I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil. The birthday child receives a pull on the earlobe(耳垂) for each year in my country. The birthday person also gives the first slice of cake to his/her most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad.
根据短文，完成下面表格，每空不超过4个单词，并将其答案写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。

Names	Countries	Ages	Special customs
Linda	Aruba	Fourteen	Each teacher receives something special from _________ and gives him or her a small gift.
Lucy	Denmark	________	If you see ________ flying outside a window, you may know someone in that house is having a birthday
Tom	______	Fourteen	_________ of the birthday cake is usually given to Mom or Dad.

初中生活即将结束假如你是李华，请根据下图所给提示词给来自美国的同班同学Jack写一段毕业留言,内容包括他给你留下的深刻印象、你们在一起的快乐时光以及对他（她）最美好 的祝愿。
要求：1、所给提示词必须用上，可适当发挥。
2、词数70个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不要计入总词数。
3. 请在答题卡相应的区域作答。