河南省郑州盛同学校高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷

Without _____thorough understanding of China’s specific conditions, you can’t have ______ say over the only-child policy.

____ ugly, these chocolate cookies don’t sell well even though they taste good.

Great inventors don’t ______ graduate from famous universities. Some didn’t even go to university.

The colors on the national flags can be ______ differently in different culture, but they have one thing in common, that is, ______of the colours was carefully chosen.

When he was a student, he would get up early and work late into night, believing “______________”

______put great pressure on the local government to tell the truthfulness of the tiger photo as soon as possible.

The fierce collision between love and law left the judge ________________.

The husband has ____getting up early because he has to drive his wife and daughter to school in the morning.

-----I’m applying for Fudan University?
----- ___________ 

Our school looks more beautiful with many red lanterns ________ high over the square.

-------What do you think of the music teacher?
-------_____________she is an elegant lady, she can be extremely difficult to work with.

I _______ in a foreign company for five years. Still, I don’t regret giving up the well-paid job.

When we got to the stadium hurriedly, the leaders________their speeches and the performance __________.
A. have finished; began                      B. had just finished; had begun
C. had just finished; was about to begin          D just finished; began

Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. __, it is also a problem in some urban areas.

The selfless village doctor treated whoever came to his family without any_   _.

One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to   36   a meal at the next house. However, he lost his nerve （勇气）when a lovely young woman opened the door.  37   a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I   38   you?”
“You don’t owe me   39  ,” she replied. “My mother has taught me never to accept money for   40   of kindness.”  He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he felt stronger   41   , but it also increased his faith in the human race.
Years later the young woman became critically ill. The local doctors were baffled (被难住). They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists were called in to study her   42   disease. Dr Howard Kelly, now famous was  43   for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, he immediately 44    from the chair and went down   45  the hospital hall towards her room.　　　　　　　　
  46    his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He recognized her at once. He went back to the consultation room   47   to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her case.After a long struggle, the  48  was won. Dr Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval . He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The   49   was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was  50    that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the   51   of the bill   52    her attention. She read these words.Fix pay.“Paid   53   with a glass of milk.”Dr Howard Kelly    Tears of joy ___54___ her eyes as she saw it. She was grateful   55   love could spread abroad through human hearts and hands.

A．pay for B．intend for C．seek for D．beg for

A．on top of B．instead of C．in addition to D．in spite of

A．own B．owe C．cost D．spend

A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything

A．acts B．behavior C．sake D．benefit

A．mentally B．physically C．thoroughly D．intellectually

A．rare B．different C．infected D．casual

A．taken in B．come in C．called in D．sent in

A．raised B．rose C．stood D．aroused

A．cross B．over C．through D．beneath

A．With B．Wore C．Having on D．Dressed in

A．decided B．concluded C．determined . D．tried

A．battle B．game C．disease D．treatment

A．doctor B．bill C．approval D．patient

A．positive B．uncertain C．negative D．unsure

A．back B．front C．side D．page

A．paid B．fixed C．caught D．made

A．in turn B．in return C．in full D．in vain

A．flooded B．floated C．blew D．flew

A．what B．that C．which D．whose

PALO ALTO, California------"Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter------ even if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise," US researchers said last week.
　　A study of 192 third and fourth graders, generally aged eight and nine, found that children who cut the number of hours spent watching television gained nearly two pounds(0.9kg) less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet.
　　"The findings are important because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any other activity," said Thomas Robinson, a pediatrician(儿科专家) at Stanford University.
　　"American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or playing video games, and rates of childhood being very fat have doubled over the past 20 years," Robinson said.
　　In the study, presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies‘ annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third.
　　Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in waist size and had less body fat than other students who continued their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet or took part in any extra exercise.
　　"One explanation for the weight loss could be the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around more and burning off calories," Robinson said.
　　"Another reason might be due to eating fewer meals in front of the television. Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more," Robinson said.
The author tries to tell us in the first two paragraphs that ________.

According to the passage, the time American children usually spend on watching TV_____.

The time children spend on TV viewing every day is suggested to be about ________.

Which one of the following is right?

Why can watching TV increase kids’ weight according to the passage?
　　A. They usually eat more while watching TV.
　　B. They burn off fewer calories.
　　C. They change their diet while watching TV.
D. Both A and B.

Lillian Hanson, a college student, expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mrs Hanson different from her classmates is her age-----73 years. She has been studying at college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years.
　　When Lillian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the bank to borrow money for further education. The banker gave her no encouragement. He didn‘t think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college. He thought she should be at home doing work in the house or around the farm. So Lillian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to college. Mrs Hanson never forgot her dream of getting a higher education. When her children were grown, she tried again.
　　She finds that it is the hardest part of going back to school at her age to sit in class for long periods of time. Because she is not as quick as she used to be, Mrs Hanson often gets up and walks around classes to keep from getting stiff(不灵活). At the beginning of a course in using the computer, the other students all stood up to give her a warm welcome when she introduced herself and explained why she was there and what her aims were.
Mrs Hanson couldn’t go to college immediately after she graduated from high school because _____.

The computer students welcomed Mrs Hanson warmly because ______.

Mrs Hanson is the sort of person who ________.

In which order did Mrs Hanson do the following things?
　　a. she began her studies at college.
　　b. She finished high school.
　　c. She got married and gave birth of nine children.
　　d. She had her 73 rd birthday.
　　e. She went to the bank to borrow money.

　Recently, a professor of philosophy in the United States has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life. He has discovered that how we deal with money in our day-to-day life has more meaning than we usually think. One of the exercises he asked his students to do is to keep a record of every penny they spend for a week. From the way they spend their money, they often see what they really value in life.
　　He says our relation with others often becomes clearly defined when money enters the picture. You might have wonderful friendship with somebody and you think that you are very good friends. But you will know him only when you ask him to lend you some money. If he does, it brings something to the relationship that seems stronger than ever before. Or it can suddenly weaken the relationship if he doesn’t. This person may say that he has a certain feeling, but if it is not carried out in the money world, there is something less real about it.
　　Since money is so important to us, we consider those who possess a lot of it to be very important. The author interviewed some millionaires in researching his book.
　　Question: What is the most surprising thing you have discovered about being rich, because you are a self-made man?
　　Answer: The most surprising thing is how people give me so much respect. I am nothing. I don‘t Know much. All I am is rich.
　　People just have an idea of making more and more money, but what is it for? How much do I need for any given purposes in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important need in modern society: to bring back the idea that money is an instrument rather than the end. Money plays an important role in the material world, but expecting money to give happiness may be missing the meaning of life.
According to the first paragraph, people have not realized ________.

The author seems to believe that asking your friend to lend you some money ________.

What can we learn about the millionaire from his answer in the interview?

What does the American professor of philosophy want to explain in his book?

　The greatest recent social changes have been in the lives of women. During the twentieth century there has been a remarkable shortening of the time of a woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman‘s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live another thirty-five years and is likely to take paid work until retirement(退休) at sixty. Even while she has the care of children, her work is lightened by modern living conditions.
　　This important change in women’s life-pattern has only recently begun to have its full effect on women‘s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left schools at the first chance, and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women usually marry younger, more married women stay at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life, and with the both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money, and running the home, according to the abilities and interests of each of them.
　According to the passage, around the year 1900 most women married ________.
　　A. at about twenty-five B. in their early fifties
　　C as soon as possible after they were fifteen
　　D. at any age from fifteen to forty-five
　 We are told that in a common family about 1900 _________.

When she was over fifty, the late nineteenth-century mother _________.

According to the passage, the women of today usually _________.

It’s interesting that the arrival of snow has effect on people in different countries. For some countries it is an important happening to celebrate each year, while for others a catastrophe(灾害) or even a wonder.
　　But there are countries between these two kinds that normally expect snow some time over the winter months, but never receive snow regularly or in the same quantities every year. Britain is one of them, for which the arrival of snow quite simply causes problems. Within hours of the first snowfalls, however light, roads are blocked, trains and buses have to stop in the middle of the way. Normal communication is affected as well: telephone calls become difficult and the post immediately takes more time than usual. And almost within hours, there are also certain shortages----bread, vegetables and other things-----not because all these things can no longer be produced or sent to shops, but mainly because people are frightened and go out and store up with food and so on…just for fear that something bad should happen.
　　But why does snow have this effect? After all, the Swiss, the Austrians and the Canadians don‘t have such problems. It is simple because there is not enough planning and preparation. We need money to buy equipment to deal with snow and ice. To keep the roads clear, for example, requires snow-ploughs(扫雪机) and machines to spread salt. The reason why a country like Britain does not buy snow-ploughs is that they are used for a few days in any one year, and the money could be more useful in other things such as hospital, education, helping the old and so on..
　According to the writer, Britain is a country ________.

　　After a few hours’ snowing there are often some shortages of food because ______.
　　A. shops have closed down B. people buy as much as they can
　　B. farmers cannot produce any more D. people eat more vegetables in winter
　　The words "two kinds" in the passage mean the countries ______.

　　此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（ √ ）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
　　此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
　　此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
　　此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
　　注意：原行没有错的不要改。
　　After I finished the school this year, I began 　　　　　__________
　　to look for work. Now several month later, I still　　　　__________
　　hadn‘t found the job that I was interested. Last Sunday　__________
　　morning I received a phone call from a man calling him  _________
　　Mr Smith. He said to me on the phone, "I hear that you do __________
　　very well in your studies. I may have a job for you." 　 __________
　　I entered his office with a beaten heart. How I hoped　　_________
　　that I will go through the job-hunting talk today and he 　___________
　　would take me on as a lab assistant. But to my surprised, 　___________
what he said disappointing. He only needed a model.　　___________

在世界环保日到来前夕,联合国教科文组织就如何处理城市垃圾向世界中学生征文。请你以Saving Our City 为题, 写一篇100 字左右的短文。
提示:
1.     城市垃圾的危害
(1) 污染环境          (2) 有害健康
2.     你所在的城市是如何处理垃圾的
(1) 垃圾分类     (2) 报纸,玻璃的再利用  (3) 有害垃圾填埋
(4) 废水处理       (5) 制定了法律