辽宁省营口市中考模拟考试（二）英语试卷

---Why did you laugh just now?
---Ted wanted to tell us _____ very funny story, but he forgot ______ ending himself.

Look, Jim  _______ football on the playground.

My mother often tells me ______ the teachers carefully

A smile costs _________, but gives so much. So we should learn to smile.

The houses in big cities are so expensive that I can’t __________ to buy one .

______ it is raining hard , they are still working in the field.

---He is an honest person , so what he said is _______.

Smoking ______ in public places in many countries. So you ______ smoke here.

--- Who do you like better, Lin Zhixuan or Huang Qishan?. --- ____of them, I like “Yu Quan

You seldom go shopping, _____? .

My mother _____ this morning.

Of all colors, I like red _______.

----_______ wonderful girl she is ! She can skate so well.---- ____ more and make it better .

---I think ______ people drive, ______ air pollution there will be.
---That’s true. I hope the air will be fresher soon.

---What did your father say? ----He asked us ______.

--- Could you tell me ________?  --- In July

That is the funniest story ______ I have ever heard

---I wonder if he ______ this weekend,   ---If he _____ , I’ll let you know

I have ______ the book for two days.

It’s too dangerous to cross the road _____

Some students cheat(作弊) because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without ____  the time studying. Other students might feel that they can't ____  the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, it isn’t a good  ____.
A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test  ____  to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and   ____ them out will help feel better than cheating.  If a student gets ___ cheating, the teacher may give a “____” on the test, send him or her to the head teacher’s ____，and call his or her parents. Worse than the ____ grade may be the feeling of having disappointed those people, ____ parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not an ____ person and a teacher might watch you more ____ the next time you're taking a test.
There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn't cheat, but some students have already cheated. If that's you, it's ____ too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a ____，but a student is always able to act better and make better ____. It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or friend.

A．taking B．spending C．costing D．using

A．write B．exercise C．pass D．expect

A．idea B．purpose C．custom D．conclusion

A．decides B．hopes C．refuses D．needs

A．breaking B．dreaming C．missing D．working

A．caught B．offered C．appeared D．suggested

A．prize B．result C．zero D．treat

A．office B．school C．seat D．conversation

A．natural B．dangerous C．anxious D．bad

A．and B．besides C．like D．among

A．outside B．advantageous C．interesting D．honest

A．closely B．bravely C．certainly D．hardly

A．always B．never C．once D．neither

A．menu B．medicine C．habit D．match

A．education B．decisions C．challenges D．risks

Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. if it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off (冷静下来). Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something . In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect(尊重)to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person .It is worth having a try!
According to the passage, who have a communication problem ?

How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?

The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means         .

If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better__________..

The best title of the passage is            .

Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries：
Try to find out what you’re worried about.
Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first: if you can’t , you can ask for help.
Think of ways to make it better.
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried．Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.
Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions：
(A) Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?
(B) How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test?
(C) Do I have a good place to do my homework?
(D) Have I tried different ways of studying?
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do－write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
Ask for help.
When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.
How many steps are mentioned to deal with your worries in the passage?

When you don’t know what you’re worried about ________.

If you’re worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPT “___”.

According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?

The passage mainly tells us ________.

Macao is only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting place and it has a long history. Macao is a part of China and most people living there are Chinese.
The first Europeans to go to Macao came from Portugal. More than four hundred years ago the Portuguese went there to trade（做生意）with China. Some settled and made their homes there. They built strong forts（城堡）to guard the city and the harbor（港口）. They also built churches, schools, hospitals and other places. Slowly the city grew. People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.
Today many people visit Macao. Some only go there to watch dog-racing or motor-racing or to “gamble ”with their money, whether they lose or win. But Macao is a quiet and peaceful place. It is pleasant just to walk around and look at the old buildings and forts. You feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings are now in ruins（毁坏）. The Church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see.
When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. When you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby are some islands, which are also nice to visit and are easy to get to. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Macao.
Which of the following is NOT true?

You feel in Macao you are back in the old days because _____.

The word “gamble” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to “_____”.

Where will you have a break when you feel tired?

What does the writer most want to tell us?

North American black bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.
In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use drugs (毒品) to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear, take blood to test for diseases, remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce.
But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know the researchers' voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth , and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.
In both places, the main purpose is the same—to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers, are able to collect are quite different.
In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are _______.

The word "remove" in the second paragraph probably means _____ in Chinese.

Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears?

In the Minnesota studies, researchers _____.

What do the two studies have in common（共同点）?

从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话（共5分，每小题1分）
(Mr. Black and his wife are talking about shopping.)

W: ______________
M: Shopping is always boring.
W: Yes. But without you I can’t decide what to buy.
_______________ I need your help.
M: Last Sunday we spent a whole day shopping, but came back with nothing.
W: Sorry. _____________
M: I’m really afraid to hear you say, “_____________ ”
W: Don’t laugh at me, please.
M: I think you’d go by yourself this time. ________________________________

在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词） 使对话完整。
（共10分，每小题2分）
Mary :    Help yourself to the chocolate, Chen. Li brought them from Shanghai.
Chen Hui: _______________________! I can’t touch anything sweet. It’s my teeth…
Mary:    I’m sorry to hear that. ______________________________
Chen Hui: Yes. He told me that I have to have one tooth out two filled. But I can’t find time for it.
Mary: ______________________. A sound mind lives in a sound body（身心要健康）.
Chen Hui: Yes, I think I’ll go next week.
Mary:    I’m afraid you’d better go right now. The sooner you do something about it, the better.
Chen Hui: __________. Can you please tell our head that I’ll be back by lunchtime?
Mary: ___________________________________.
Chen Hui: Thank you very much. See you this afternoon.
Mary:    See you.

根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共14分，每小题2分）.
昨天我从图书馆借来两本书。 I . _____ two books _____ the library yesterday
他过去是一名老师。 He ____ _____ be a teacher.
为了与他人相处融洽，你应该学会分享。
You should learn to share _____ _____ you can get on well with others
为什么不和我去看电影呢？ _______ ___________go to the cinema with me?
他每天花半小时游泳。________________________________ .
我害怕在公共场合讲话。_____________________________________ .
你知道篮球是什么时候发明的吗？___________________________?

  Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源) , we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everyone should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.

It was unusually quiet in the emergency room (急救室)  on December 25. I was the nurse on duty. A woman and four small children     up at my desk.
The mother said they were all sick. But when I asked for more information about their illnesses. none of them could tell me       .
I was sure something was wrong, but I didn't say anything.
I explained that it might be a few minutes     the doctor could see me. She replied, "Take your time. It's warm here. "
I looked down and checked the form that she had finished. N0    they were homeless. The waiting room was warm. Something was clear in mind.  The family were gathering by the Christmas tree. The       one was pointing at the TV and talking about something to his mother. The oldest one was     at an ornament (装饰物 ) on the Christmas tree.
I entered my office and took out the     that I prepared for my children. Some food drinks I collected      other offices were also put on the table next to the Christmas tree. I asked the family to get together, eating, singing, dancing and sharing the gifts. We all had a warm and happy Christmas.
   , as the family left, the little 4-year-old boy gave me a hug and whispered(低声的 说)," Thanks for being our angel（天使）today ! "

  In a classroom in any country, the teacher teaches more than art or history or language. He or she teaches what is known as the “hidden course” ---the culture（文化）of that country.
In a society such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and think highly of individualism（个人主义）. Their education as a part of the society（社会）, also think of this greatly. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember a lot of information; instead , they work alone and find answers by themselves. There is often a discussion in the classroom. At an early age students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thought. The importance is put on how to arrive at an answer and not simply to get the correct answer.
In most Asian countries, the people have the same languages, history, and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the education there shows society’s ideas in group goals rather than individualism. Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework. In the classroom, the teacher often teaches in a public way. He says, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind.
In many ways these differences come from different educational psychology（教育心理学）. In Western countries teachers make it easier for the students to learn for themselves. In the Eastern, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students, or the students can’t learn anything.
What is the “hidden course” according to the passage?
What do American teachers do in class?
What do Asian teachers do in class?
What’s the main difference in education between the East and the West?
What do you think the proper title for the passage is?

Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of (摆脱)them, but we don’t know proper ways. Here’s some advice.
1.Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often.
2.It’s clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.
3.Decide what you’ll do to reward (奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.
4.If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.
5.Bad habits develop over years, so you can’t get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient.
6.Don’t be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you can’t get from  yourself .

How to Get Rid of Bad Habits
Make a list	Write down__________you want to get rid of your bad habits.
Join in some activities	You’d better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits.
Give yourself a reward	Decide how to reward yourself if you___in getting rid of your bad habits.
Keep off your bad habits	Stay away from____________ if you want to be thinner.
Be patient	It’s ______________to get rid of a bad habit in a short time.
Ask for help	When you talk to others, they may give you____________

                                    Time to Dance
Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music? It's a natural thing to do. Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.
Scientists say that animals dance, too___________ . The "dances" of animals send messages to other animals. But when people dance, they express feelings about life and love, or about these very human experiences.
Dances are good for you in many ways. For one thing, dancing is good for you physically. It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast. __________. If you go dancing often, you can keep physically fit.
_______, but you’ll probably also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important point about dancing. It gives you a chance to express your feelings and feel better about yourself_________, dancing helps those feelings go away.
__________ Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.

根据要求完成小作文，词数30词。（共5分）
根据下列要求写一封欢迎参加新年英语晚会的邀请函。 被邀请人：全体同学     活动内容：演讲、英文歌曲、单词竞赛、英文电影……
活动时间：本周五下午 3：30---5：00
地点：学校礼堂
_____________________________________________________________________________

卫生健康饮食:健康一直是人们关注的问题我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会,请根据下表内容谈谈你的看法,写一篇80字左右的演讲槁。（共15分）
1.保持健康的重要性        2.保持健康的方法
3.保持健康的结论          4.(你的看法?)
1.多吃水果蔬菜保持饮食平衡避免含糖高脂肪高的食物
2.多锻炼健身强体;
3.鄙弃不良习惯            (你的看法?)
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Mary:    See you.