江苏南京市秦淮区中考一模英语试卷

—The Underground Line No. 3 has been in service for about a month.
—How exciting ______ news is!

If you develop a ______ of talking with others in English, you’ll improve your ability in speaking.

The letter “u” in the word “______” has a different pronunciation from the others.

Though he is a manager of a big company, he makes ______ a rule to have supper with his family every day.

It’s very dangerous when you drive your car ______ a certain speed.

—I think using Wechat every night is a waste of time.
—Yes. In fact, there are ______ meaningful things to do.

Next term one thousand junior high school graduates ______ as pilots in China.

Give me another chance, ______ I’ll give you all a wonderful surprise.

—Mum, let’s go shopping together.
— Can’t you see I’m so busy, dear? I ______ tomorrow’s meeting.

We all know some of the police’s duties are to keep order and ______ the law.

—You don’t have to take a raincoat. It isn’t going to rain.
—Well, I am not sure. It ______ do.

The young lady took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ______ if it fitted her.

—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?
—She asked me ______.

—Chris has learnt English for only three months.
—______! His English is so good.

—What are you going to do tonight?
— ______. If I am free, I may go to the cinema with my mother.

Haire, 19, with five friends, got into his car at around 10 p.m., and went to a party. They’d driven on the streets often,       they couldn’t find the house, and Haire’s iPhone GPS wasn’t working.
He had to drive into a parking place by a small lake to see          his car’s GPS could help. Before Haire could stop the car, his friend Sawin, 19, looked up from the backseat and saw a pair of        lights from the water about fifty yards away. “There is a car in the water!” he cried.
In the darkness, the boys could hardly see       through the windows. “We thought we had to get this man out of there now, or he was going to die,” says Haire.
He and Sawin jumped into the cold water and       hard to the sinking car. Inside, Miguel Hernandez was holding the steering wheel and looking up in fear.
Haire       the car first and helped Hernandez roll down the window, and he opened Hernandez’s seat belt. Then water began       into the car, causing it to go down to the bottom of the 15-foot-deep lake.
Haire and Sawin       Hernandez out of the car and took him back to the shore as the    car went down completely into the darkness below.
“Some things happened sometime, and it was hard for people to      ,” says Haire. “We left my friend’s house at a certain time, didn’t have to stop at any red lights, and got      .” Sawin agrees, “If we had showed up 30 seconds later, he probably would have been dead.”

A．but B．so C．or D．and

A．that B．what C．how D．if

A．dark B．strange C．black D．interesting

A．clearly B．slowly C．quickly D．loudly

A．ran B．drove C．swam D．jumped

A．reached B．arrived C．drove D．stopped

A．dropping B．pouring C．throwing D．bringing

A．saw B．turned C．sent D．pulled

A．enter B．expect C．explore D．excuse

A．lost B．found C．worried D．pleased

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项, 并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
JIN TAI HOTEL
Room Types                                    Price (RMB)
Standard room              880.00
Ordinary single room                               980.00
Luxury single room                                1280.00
Sunshiny room                                    1380.00
Suite                                             2280.00
Sunshiny suite                                     2580.00
Luxury suite (the South Building)                      5888.00
Luxury suite (the North Building)                      9888.00
Extra bed                                        100.00
● All reservations (预定) will be kept until 6 pm.
● 12:00 noon is the latest checking out (退房) time.
Reservation or any Inquires
Add: No. 38, Dianmenxi Street, 100035 Beijing, China
TEL: 66529988
URL: http://www.Chinaintec.com/hote/jtfd.htm
How much should you pay if you want to order an ordinary single room with an extra bed?

Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement above?

Scene 1
On a wild mountain, two goats met on a rock just over a high cliff (峭壁). The rock was so narrow that there was neither room for them to pass each other nor to turn round and go back.
One of them with great care laid himself down on the narrow rock, pressing as close to the rock as he could. Then the other goat gently and softly stepped over his friend, till, safely past him, he could lightly get away.
The goat that had lain down then drew himself up, safe and free to leap again from rock to rock, and eat the sweet grass on the hills.
Scene 2
Two other goats met on the banks of a wild, rushing stream. They found there was a tree across the stream. It formed a bridge from one side to the other.
They stood for a moment with one foot on the tree, each thinking that the other would draw back. But neither of them would give away, and they met at last on the middle of the narrow bridge!
They then began to push and fight with their horns (犄角), till at last their feet slipped, and both the goats fell into the stream, and were lost in the waters!
Both might have been saved if either of them had known how to give way to another at the right time.
How did the two goats in Scene 1 manage to get away from the rock?

Which of the following shows the right order in Scene 2?
a. Their feet slipped and fell into the stream.
b. They met on the bank of a rushing stream.
c. A tree fell across a stream and formed a bridge.
d. They pushed and fought with their horns.
e. They met on the middle of the narrow bridge.

What can we learn from the passage?

In March 2014, Australia opened junior high education to Chinese students, allowing them to study in Australian schools from the seventh grade.
“When more Chinese students are going to study abroad at a younger age, the opening of Australian junior high schools offers Chinese students and their parents one more good choice,” Tian Litie, director of the Australian Department of Chivast Education International, said at the China International Education Exhibition Tour over the weekend.
Australia will see a rise in the number of Chinese junior and senior high school students studying in the country. Tian showed the reasons for it: lower admission (入学许可) requirements and low-cost education because of a favorable exchange rate (费率). According to Tian, in public schools in Australia a student should pay A$13,000 to A$15,000 ($10,000 to $12,000) a year.
“Now the exchange rate of the Australian dollar to renminbi is below five, which means the cost is lower than that of Chinese students studying at junior and senior high schools in many other hot places, such as Britain and the US,” said Tian.
Lin Lina from Beijing plans to send her daughter to a senior high school in Australia, was among them.
“My daughter is good at English and would like to study abroad early,” said Lin, whose daughter is now a ninth-grader in Beijing. “We came for more information after we learned that the environment and education in Australia are good.”
Eliza Chui, education officer for North Asia at the Australian Consulate-General in Shanghai, said that Australia is attractive not only because it provides an environment for learning English, but also because students are trained to have critical (批判性的) thinking and be independent.
According to Tian Litie, we know that ______.

What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 mean?

Lin Lina plans to send her daughter to Australia because ______.

According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?

What is the passage mainly about?

I remembered Julie coming to the front of the classroom after class one autumn day in September 1976. While most of the other students hurriedly left to enjoy the pleasant weather or to relax at the student union, Julie remained to ask me questions about the next week’s exam. She had clearly already done some serious studying.
Julie never made it to the exam. The day after our conversation, she was hit by a large truck as she rode a bike through a crossroads. I was sad to hear that Julie lay unconscious (昏迷的) in a hospital across town from our university.
Nurses silently came and went from Julie’s room. Her parents stood nearby quietly. Then the doctor entered the room and said to Julie’s parents and two brothers, “Your Julie has only a few hours to live.” He continued to ask, “Would you think about donating some of Julie’s organs (器官)?”
At the same time in a neighboring city, a woman called Mary was trying to see better in her small living room. Her eyes followed every movement of her lively two-year-old baby. This mother was storing up memories when she could no longer see her child. Several cities away, a young father called John was reading to his two sons in the hospital. However, he was told to have only weeks to live. His only hope was a kidney transplant (肾脏移植).
The two parents looked at each other, the doctor could see tears in their eyes. “Yes. Julie had once said she wanted to donate her organs in the event of her death. Julie always gave to others while she was alive. She would like to give in death.”
Within twenty-four hours, Mary was told that she would receive one of Julie’s eyes, and John was told to start preparing for a kidney transplant. Julie’s other organs would give life to other waiting patients.
“Julie died right after her twentieth birthday. Nothing could possibly be as heartbreaking as the death of your child,” says Julie’s mother. She continues, “But Julie’s life was a gift to us. Knowing that in her death, she gave the gift of life and sight to others is comforting to us. ”
Which word can best describe Julie according to Paragraph 1?

According to the passage, we know that Julie ______.

The underlined word “comforting ” in the last paragraph means “______”.

What can we learn from the passage?

Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

It will be the        (第七) time for Xi Jinping to visit America this September.
A friend of        (我的) was chosen as the chairperson of the Students’ Union.
A couple are allowed to have a second child if        (两者之一) is an only child.
Our monitor is so excellent that all the teachers think very        (高度地) of him.
Would you mind        (讨论) the maths problems with us after school, Betty?

He is looking forward to        (eat) in that Western restaurant.
Robin got up very early, but he still missed the early bus        (luck).
There is something wrong with one of the        (radio) on the shelf.
The government praised the        (fight) family for supporting his work.
He would rather       (go) to Beijing for further study than stay in Hangzhou.

A: Hello, Elizabeth. Are you sure you’re all right? You look    worried today. Is there anything wrong?
B: Well, in fact, there is something wrong with me. Can you give me some advice?
A: Of course, if I can.
B: Last night when I   from the theatre, I found that I’d lost my wallet.
A: Oh, dear! What was in your wallet?
B: Well, some money, of course, my visa, my ID card and some photos.
A: Why not go to the police station and   it?
B: Yes, I’ve already done that, and they said they would make a search for it. But I am planning to go to Xiamen this weekend and I   my ID card badly.
A: What a pity! Are you sure you lost the wallet in the theatre?
A: Yes, quite sure.
B: Wait a minute! I know! My uncle lives    the theatre. I’ll phone him and ask him to go there.
A: Oh, that’s really kind of you. I hope he can find it.

Winston Churchill was born on 30 November 1874, in Blenheim Palace near Oxford. He was Britain’s prime minister for most of World War II. He was famous for his speeches. He never gave up even when things were going badly. People all over the world remember Churchill as a war leader. He loved history and in his life he made history.
Wars and adventures
In order to be a soldier in the cavalry (装甲部队), Winston went to the army college at Sandhurst in 1893. 1895 was a sad year. His father died. Winston went to America and Cuba. He started writing for newspapers about his adventures (冒险经历). In 1898, he went as a newspaper reporter to South Africa. He came home as a hero. In 1900, he was chosen as a member of Parliament (议会). In 1911 he became the chief leader of the Royal Navy. At this time, Britain had the world’s biggest navy.
In 1914, World War I began. But in 1915 his plan for an attack on Turkey went badly wrong. Churchill himself decided to fight in France as a soldier.
By 1917 he was back in the government. He was excited by the new tanks. Tanks helped win the war by 1918.
World War II began in 1939. In May 1940, Winston Churchill became the British prime minister. Churchill used radio to tell the world Britain was not beaten. His speeches helped keep up people’s spirits. “We shall never give up,” he once said. Churchill led his people through the fight of Britain and the Blitz. Everywhere he went he gave the “V for Victory” sign. The war in Europe was over in May 1945. People cheered Churchill. He stood with the King and Queen.
Churchill’s last years
Churchill kept busy. He wrote books and made speeches. He went back to 10 Downing Street as a prime minister. At that time he was 76.
In 1953, Churchill was given the Nobel Prize for Literature, for his history books.
Churchill passed away on 24 January 1965. Many world leaders came to his state funeral (葬礼). People lined the streets and lots of them couldn’t stop crying. Many famous British people are buried in Westminster Abbey or St Paul’s Cathedral. But Churchill’s grave (坟墓) is in a country churchyard near Oxford.

Winston Churchill —— a great British prime minister
General introduction	● One of the most famous people in Britain. ● Be     by people around the world as a war leader.
Wars and adventures	1893-1911	● In 1893, he studied at an army college because he to be a solider in the cavalry. ● In 1895, he began to write articles for    after his father’s death. ● In 1911, he was the leader of the world’s biggest navy.
During the World War I	● His plan to attack Turkey   . ● Later he became a solider to fight in France. ● He led his country through the war because of   new tanks.
During the World War II	● In 1940, he became a prime minister. ● He made speeches to    people not to give up. ● The war in Europe  in 1945 and he was cheered by people as a hero in the country.
Churchill’s  years	● He still kept busy and     to 10 Downing Street as a prime minister at 76. ● At the age of ninety-one, he passed away and left his people great .

In winter, gloves can prevent our hands from getting cold, e     for people who ride bikes. Here is a new kind of gloves. They cost £1,000 a pair. People can talk into them as they make a call. The gloves are k     as Talk to the Hand.
They come with a speaker into the thumb (拇指) and a microphone into the little finger that can be c     to any mobile phone using Bluetooth. Mobile phone users will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat
w   taking their phones out of their pockets or handbags.
Designer Sean Miles combines (使结合) gloves with some p     of mobile phones, which are recycled through O2. He designed two pairs of the new gloves—one in pink and the other in brown and yellow. They will a     on a show and visitors will be able to win the gloves. If more people want to own them, they will then be produced in the near future.
It is said that the n   of unused mobile phones in the UK is about 70 million. Bill Eyres, head of O2 Recycle, asks people to recycle their phones. Mr. Miles hopes his work will make people c   recycling. The 41-year-old man said, “I hope that my Talk to the Hand project will get people to think again about the w     created by not recycling things. If a few more people pay attention to recycling rather than send them to rubbish, I think this project will have reached i   purpose.” Take action. Let’s enjoy a green life.

假定你是你校英语报的小记者，以下两幅图展现了发生在刘林家的生活场景，请根据要求写一篇英语短文投稿。
内容要求：
1. 简要描述两幅图的内容；
2. 概述你对两幅图的理解；
3. 说明两幅图对你的启示。
        
When Liu Lin was four, …         Twenty years later, …
注意：
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
It happened in Liu Lin’s family. _______________________________________________