山东省济南市长清区中考一模英语试卷

I go to school every day on my new _______ /baɪk/.

Library is a good ______ /pleɪs/ to study for a test.

Please open the window and let the _____ /freʃ/air in.

We should eat more fruit and vegetables to keep ______/'helθɪ/.

Talking with foreigners is a useful way to ____ /ɪm'pru:v/ our English.

—Can you play ______ piano?
—Yes, I can, but I’m not good at it.

—Tom, how does your mother go to work every morning?
—______ goes to work by car.

—Mum, could you please give me some _______? I’m hungry now.
—OK. Here you are.

—When is your birthday, Cindy?
—It’s ______ June 1st, Children’s Day.

—How many people are there in your family, Eric?
—There’re ________. My grandparents, my parents and I.

—My parents and I will go to Italy for a trip next week.
—Really? _______.

—Look at the flowers I gave you last week. They are dying! _______ do you water them?
—Sorry, I forgot to water them.

—When will you return the book to me?
—I’ll give it to you _______ I finish it.

—Since last year, “Where are we going, Dad?” has become one of the most popular TV shows.
—Sure, it’s played on_______.

—Which of the two T-shirts will you take?
—I’ll take ________. They are too small for me.

—I’ll be asked to sing an English song in front of the class tomorrow, so I’m a little ________.
—Take it easy. I believe you’re the best.

—More and more families can _______ a car now.
—That’s true. But I’m afraid there will be more traffic in the street every weekday.

—How do you like the fish I cooked for you?
—I haven’t had it yet. However, it _______ good.

—Lisa, it’s 7 o’clock, why are you still in bed? You will be late for school.
—Sorry, mom. I am _____ weak _____ get up, I think I’ve got a flu.

—Mum, can I help you make dumplings?
—Sure, honey! ________ the meat and cabbages first, please.

—Dad, I look forward to _______ the best senior high school in Jinan this year.
—Come on. I hope your dream will come true.

—Jenny, which season is your favorite?
— For me, summer is _______ of all the seasons, because I like swimming in the river.

—______ your parents like taking a walk after dinner?
—Yes, they think it’s good for their health.

Listen! They are laughing so _______.Let’s go and see what’s happening?

— Uncle Tom, the candies you made are really delicious, ______ I have another one?
—Yes, please. I’m glad you like them.

— ________ me your passport, please.
— OK, here you are.

—Why did Mike ______ the chance of studying abroad last year?
— Because he had to look after his sick father.

— How long has Bob ______?
— Since 2012.

They saw the math teacher ______ the classroom just now.

—Why are you in such a hurry, Anna?
—Because I can’t find my schoolbag _______.

— Listen! ______ beautiful music Lang Lang is playing!
—He is such a wonderful pianist!

April 22nd is Earth Day. Which of the following activities should be organized on that day?

A．

B．

C．

D．

— _______ are you going to achieve your dreams?
—I’m going to work hard and keep practicing.

—If you read it one more time, you ______ a better understanding.
—OK, I’ll try again. Thank you.

—Excuse me, Miss White. Could you tell me _______?
— For two weeks.

Adam Lee is a very popular man in Ottawa. He is not      in sports or the arts. But people in the streets know about him, especially the        .
For those people, he is “Gloves Lee”. How did he get that    ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文包).      he’s different . His briefcase always has some gloves.
In winter, Mr. Lee walks in the streets, looking around at people. He stops when he        someone without gloves. He gives them a pair and then he moves on, looking for more with cold      .
On winter days, Mr.Lee        gloves. During the rest of the year, he buys gloves. People who have heard about him       him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.
Mr. Lee began doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor people in the city know him and     his behavior. But people who don’t know him are sometimes surprised by him. They don’t realize that he just wants to make them happy. A pair gloves may be a        thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.

A．good B．cool C．famous D．kind

A．old B．Young C．rich D．poor

A．Job B．name C．chance D．message

A．And B．But C．Or D．Because

A．helps B．chooses C．greets D．sees

A．hands B．faces C．feet D．ears

A．hands in B．picks up C．gives away D．puts on

A．call B．Send C．lend D．show

A．understand B．dislike C．study D．excuse

A．big B．good C．Small D．useful

补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hi, Brad! How was your weekend?
B:         I had so much fun.
A:      
B: I played volleyball.
A:        
B: Three times a week. I like it very much. How did you spend your weekend?
A:        
B: Sounds interesting. Do you often go camping?
A: Yes, I do. Would you like to go with me this weekend?
B:         But I’m afraid I can’t go this weekend. Maybe next week.
A: OK. See you!
B: See you!

On the first day of school, Jack found a little old lady with a warm smile.“Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m 87 years old.”she said.
“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?” Jack asked.
“I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retired and travel.” she answered.
Jack knew she’s joking but he was surprised what encouraged her to be here at her age.
“I always dreamed of having a university education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day they would talk after class. Jack always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with him. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.
At the end of the term, Rose was invited to make a little speech. She said, “We don’t stop playing because we’re old. We grow old because we stop playing. Being happy and achieving success may keep you staying young. If you have a dream, hold on. When you lose your dreams, you die.”
“Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent(天才) or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the chance in change...”
Rose, an 87-year-old lady, was Jack’s ________.

Rose went to the university in order to ________.

Why did Jack considered Rose as a “time machine”? Because ________.

What does the word that in Para.7 refers to(指)?

From this passage we know Rose believed________.

Olivia was riding an elevator(电梯). She was going to the top of the Empire State Building（帝国大厦） in New York City, or almost to the top. She wanted to go to the 102^nd floor, but she couldn’t afford the price. It wasn’t free to ride the elevator. She also had to go through security(安全) checks, and her bag had to get checked.
Olivia rode an elevator to the 80^th floor. That was very high. Then she rode a second elevator to the 86^th floor. When she got out finally, she saw windows. She could see the sky outside. It looked the same as on the ground. She went out of the door to where all the people were standing. Wow! It was so high. Olivia looked in every direction at the buildings below. Most of them were much shorter and smaller than the one she was in. It was so different being up so high.
Olivia smiled at a bird that sat on the edge(边缘) of the building. How could it not be scared? It was so far from the ground, and the cars on the streets looked like tiny toys! There was a man dressed up as King Kong! He looked really funny. Olivia got her picture taken with him.
For Olivia, it was really a great way to see the city. She took a lot of pictures before she left the Empire State Building.

Olivia didn’t go to the 102^nd floor because_______.

Finally, Olivia went to the _______ floor of the Empire State Building.

The underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ________.

Olivia _______ in the Empire State Building.

What does the passage mainly talk about?

The first robots were invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.
In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans.
Robots also help disabled people, for example, blind people. Today many blind people have a guide dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.
One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. The owner wears a special belt (带子). This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” or “Turn right”.
In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.
Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.

From the passage, we know robots cannot be ______.

A robot guide dog ______.

The underlined word “disabled” means ______.

Some disabled people need robots help to ______.

In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that ______.

A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。

Do you know Xiaochai? He is a smart dog, a kind of Qiutian, and very famous online now days. The kind of dog is only ____________ Japan. Xiaochai is six years old now. He started to look after the store for his master ____________ he was ten months old.
People are very___________ to see Xiaochai to do something as a store seller. When the store bell rings, the little dog stands with his ____________ legs. He opens the window with his nose and front legs. Do you think he is a good ____________ to his master? Come to meet the dog store seller!

．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号 (每词限用一次)。

One day, Daniel and his uncle Bob went to the store together. Uncle Bob gave Daniel 1$ and told him ___________ whatever he wanted. Daniel picked up two chocolate candy bars which ___________ 50 cents each.
As they were leaving, Bob said when he was a child, he could buy five candy bars with 1$. “You see, Daniel, the price of all things usually rises as time __________ by. That’s why 1$ made today is more valuable than 1$ made one year later. This__________ the ‘Time Value of Money’. Do you understand?” But Daniel really didn’t understand.
“Yes see, Daniel. When I was a kid, I could buy five of them. But now You can only buy two because the price___________ to 50 cents. In other words, the value of 1$ has dropped over years.” Daniel nodded his head.

改写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
The little baby gets dressed at seven twenty.（改为否定句)
The little baby ____________ ____________ dressed at seven twenty.
The young man paid ￥500  for his wife’s new shoes.(就句子画线部分提问)
____________ ____________ did the young man pay for his wife’s new shoes?
“Do you plant trees with your parents every spring?” The teacher asked his students (改写句子，句意不变)
The teacher asked his students ____________ they ____________ trees with their parents every spring.
Xiang Tianyou, the 12-year-old boy from No. 1 Primary School of Dianliu (甸柳一小), is very  clever.  He can work out a math problem faster than a computer does. (改写句子，句意不变)
Xiang Tianyou, the 12-year-old boy from Primary School of Dianliu, is ____________ clever ____________ he can work out a math problem faster than a computer does.
Schools and parents should pay more attention to students' psychological problems. (改写句子，句意不变)
Students' psychological problems should ____________ ____________ more attention to by schools and parents.

完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
昨天我熬夜看的红高粱。
Yesterday I __________ __________ to watch Red Sorghum.
我们班被分成六个小组，这便于我们讨论问题。
Our class is                       six groups. This makes it easier for us to discuss problems.
警察局就在图书馆对面，你一定能找到的。
The police station is just                           the library. You can’t miss it.
许多青少年在与父母相处方面遇到困难，因此他们彼此之间需要多沟通。
Many teenagers have trouble                           with their parents, so they need to communicate with each other often.
柴静的《苍穹之下》引发了我们对环境的思考：我们不能改变自然，只能改变自己。
Chai Jing’s UNDER THE DOME made us ____________ ____________ the environment: we cannot change the nature but ourselves.

Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on lunar May 5th. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating Zong Zi and racing dragon boats. In order to remember Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets in China, people hold the dragon boat races every year. That is the origins(起源) of this festival.
Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2,200 years ago. Qu Yuan was an honest official(官员) of the state of Chu, during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) (战国时期). He was upright(正直的) and wise. He wanted to bring his country peace and make the state stronger, but the country was in the hands of bad officials, so he failed. At last, he was very disappointed. He ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River. It was said people jumped from boats into the river and tried to save him. But it was too late. Also, they were very sad. They threw rice into the water to feed the dragons in the river. They hoped that the dragons would eat Zong Zi instead of the poet’s body.
Now we often read his poem Li Sao which is filled with deep love for his country. We can see the dragon boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named Zong Zi during the Dragon Boat Festival.

Why did people throw rice into the water after Qu Yuan died?（限16个词以内）
 
What was Qu Yan like? (限7个词以内)
Why did Qu Yuan kill himself?（限20词以内）
把划线的句子翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________
What’s the main idea of this passage?（限15词以内）
_________________________________________________________________________

书面表达。请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
根据所给图画和文字提示，用英语写一篇约80词的短文。要求完整叙述图画内容。
提示词 ：放鞭炮 set off firecrackers  雾霾 smog   装扮 decorate