小升初英语阅读选择重点题型训练（解析版）

阅读理解。
根据短文内容，判断正误，正确在括号内写“A”，错误写“B”。
Wu Dong has a good friend. His name is Peter. He is from the U.S.A. Wu Dong and Peter are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. They stay at home on Sunday and Saturday. Peter likes China and Chinese food. He likes rice cakes very much. At school they play table tennis (乒乓球)after class.
Wu Dong and Peter like making things. Now they are making a plane. They like flying planes on Sunday morning. Peter speaks English and a little Chinese. Wu Dong speaks Chinese and a little English. They teach each other.
(   )⑴Wu Dong has an American friend.
(   )⑵They go to school from Monday to Friday.
(   )⑶They often fly planes after class.
(   )⑷Wu Dong teaches Peter English and Peter teaches Wu Dong Chinese.
(   )⑸Peter often eats rice cakes because he likes eating them.

阅读短文，选出符合短文的正确答案。
Once (从前)a man stole (偷)one of Washington’s horses. Washington went with a policeman to get back the horse. But the man didn’t give the horse to Washington. He said it was his horse. Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man,“If (如果)this is your horse, you must tell us in which eye he is blind (瞎的).”“In the right eye!” the man said. Washington took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind. “Oh，I made a mistake (弄错了),” said the man.“He is blind in the left eye.” Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse. It was not blind in the left eye either (也不).“I made another mistake (又弄錯了 ),” said the man. “Yes,” said the policeman, “and you know the horse is not yours. You must give it back to Washington.”
(   )⑴A man stole Washington’s________.
A.money        B.horse         C.monkey        D.rabbit
(   )⑵Washington went to get back the horse with________.
A.a policeman       B.a woman        C.his son       D.his father

阅读理解。
George was a quiet, serious young man. He had been studying very hard for one year, and when he passed all his exams, his friend Jim went to give him his congratulations and then had an earnest talk with him.
“You’ve never been to a dance, George.” he said. “It’s boring always studying and never enjoying oneself. Come out with me this evening.”
“Maybe you’re right, Jim,” replied George after a moment of hesitation.
So they went to a dance and had a very good time. But George drank more than he was used to, and by midnight Jim became worried about him, so he said, “now we’ll walk home in the cool air.”
On their way home, they came to a bridge. George looked down at the river below very carefully, the stars were reflected on its surface.
“What are those lights down there?” George asked.
“They’re the stars, George,” Jim answered.
“The stars?” George said. “Well, then, they should be above in the sky. How did I get so high up here? They are now at my foot!”
(   )⑴According to the passage, when did Jim go to see George?
A.After George passed all his exams.
B.Before George took the exams.
C.After they had an earnest talk.
(  )⑵Which may be true according to George?
A.It’s good always studying without enjoying oneself.
B.It’s good always enjoying oneself without studying.
C.It’s good to study hard and enjoy oneself in a while.
(  )⑶What did George ask Jim to do that evening?
A.To have a good rest at home.
B.To work hard as ever.
C.To go out with him.
(  )⑷What did they talk about on the way home?
A.Bridge.        B.Water.        C.Stars.
(   )⑸Why did George say the stars were at his foot?
A.Because he and his friend were high in the sky.
B.Because he was looking down at the reflections of the stars on the surface of the water.
C.Because he was very happy to have passed the exams.

阅读理解。
The story is about two mice. Theyare friends. One mouse lives inthe country. The other lives in the city. One day they meet each other. The one in the country says, “Come and havelook at my house.” They come to a house in a field. The country mouse gives the city mouse nice food. But the city mouse says. “This food is not good. You must come and live with me in the city.”
So they go to the house of the city mouse. It is a very good house. Nice food is ready (准备）for them to eat. But just when they begin to eat, they hear a great noise. “Run! Run! The cat is coming!” the two friends run away quickly. After some time, they go out. The country mouse says to the city mouse, “I don’tlike to live in the city. It’s dangerous.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(   )⑴The two mice live__________.
A.in the same place
B.in different places
C.in the cityD. in the county
(  )⑵The city mouse__________.
A.wants to live with the country mouse
B.lives with the country mouse for a long time
C.gets nothing to eat from the country mouse
D.doesn’t like the food of the country mouse’s
(  )⑶They city mouse asks the country mouse to his house, doesn’t he?
A.No, he isn’t.
B.Yes, he does.
C.No, he doesn’t.
D.I think so.
(  )⑷Which sentence is true (正确的)?
A.They are helpful.
B.They are not well.
C.They are good friends.
D. They don’t know each other.
(  )⑸When a cat is coming, the two mice__________.
A.stay there quietly
B.run away quickly
C.say “hello” to it
D.want to make friends with

阅读理解。
A lot of boys and girls in west countries are wearing the same kinds of clothes: Many of them have long hair, so it is often difficult to tell whether they ate boys or girls.
One day, an old man went for a walk in Washington. When he was tired he sat down on a long chair. A young person was standing on the other side of the pool.
“Good Heavens!” the old man said to the person who was sitting next to him on the chair. “Do you see that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?”
“A girl.” said his neighbor, “She’s my daughter.”
“Oh!” the old man said quickly, “I’m sorry. I didn’t know that you were her mother.”
“I’m not,” said his neighbor, “I’m her father.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(   )⑴Many boys and girls in _______ wear the same clothes.
A.west countries
B.England
C.the USA
D.a country not known to us
(   )⑵The old man didn’t know whether the young person was a boy or a girl, because_______.
A.the person was standing far away
B.they had never seen each other before
C.the person was too young
D.its hair had grown very long
(   )⑶The old man cried out “Good Heavens”_______.
A.with a look of surprise
B.with joy
C.with a smile
D.with fear
(   )⑷The old man made an apology to his neighbor, for he didn’t know_______.
A.the young person was a boy or a girl
B.his neighbor was the young person’s father
C.his neighbor was the young person’s mother
D.the young person was his neighbor’s son
(   )⑸The old man’s neighbor is the _______ of the young person.
A.father       B.mother      C.brother       D.sister

阅读理解。
The students were having their chemistry (化学)class. Miss Li was telling the children what water is like. After that, she asked her students, “What’s water? ” No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why don’t you answer my question? Didn’t I tell you what water is like? ”
Just then a boy put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no colour and no smell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.” Most of the children agreed with him.
“I’m sorry, children,” said the teacher, “our water is getting dirtier. That’s a problem.”
(   )⑴The students were having their _________ class.
A. English       B.Chinese     C.chemistry    D.maths
(   )⑵Miss Li was telling the children what _________ is like.
A.water         B.air         C.earth         D.weather
(   )⑶A boy said, “The water in the river behind my house is always _________.
A.white        B.black      C.clean         D.clear
(   )⑷Most of the children _________ the boy.
A.agreed with        B.wrote to        C.heard from        D.sent for
(   )⑸The water in the river has colour and smell because it is getting _________.
A.more and more
B.less and less
C.cleaner and cleaner
D.dirtier and dirtier

阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary (Mary is her daughter). Mary is going to be thirteen years old. Twenty friends of Mary’s are going to come to the party. They are all girls. Mrs. Green is getting ready for the party. Mrs. White is helping her.
“Let’s make a pretty cake,”Mrs. White says to Mrs. Green.
“OK. Thank you very much.”
Mrs. Green is going shopping now. She’s going to buy fruit for the party. Mrs. Green buys some fruit. She buys a lot of pears, oranges and bananas. Then she goes home.
It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl is arriving. The party is going to start in thirty minutes.
(  )⑴___________ is going to give a birthday party for Mary.
A.Mrs. White
B.Mrs. Green
C.MaryD.Mary’s friend
(   )⑵Mary is going to be__________ years old.
A.twenty        B.ten        C.twelve        D.thirteen
(  )⑶______________ are going to come to the party.
A.Thirty boys
B.Twenty girls
C.Forty children
D.Mrs. Green and Mrs. White
(   )⑷Mrs. Green buys___________ for the party.
A.a cake
B.some fruit
C.some bananas and apples
D.a lot of oranges
(   )⑸The party is going to begin at___________ in the afternoon.
A.two thirty        B.three         C.Four        D.three thirty