2015年初中毕业升学考试（江西南昌卷）英语

Our teacher was very happy because _____failed the examination.

Ther will be less pollution ___more people use public transportation .

Fresh food is good for you . But you have to ______it first because sometimes it a little dirty.

There are lots of _____that students have to follow in school.

—Ben and Sue aren’t home,are they?
—No.They _____to London on business.

—The scarves are all beautiful.I can’t decide which one to choose.
—Oh,look at this red one.I think it’s______.

—Nathan likes his job because he ______enjoy the beauty of nature

—I lost my ticket,but______the travel agent gave me another one.

—Do you have any plans for tonight?
—Yes ,I____at the new Italian restaurant in town.

You can’t wear shoes inside  this place.It_____.

Sally used to be ___,but now she takes part in different activities and makes many new friends.

—Excuse me.I wonder _____ there is a bus here to go to Downing Street.
---Yes,Bus No.223

-I have passed my driving test.
- ______ so you are going to buy a car.

– I really love this band!
- ______ I’ve got every CD they’ve made so far.

—Hi Maria. You look great today._____
---Thank you.It feels quiet soft and smooth.

短语填空。每个短语限用一次。（每小题1分）
A.check out
B.ran away
C.would rather
D.a couple of
E.is harmful to
F.ever since
G.took up
H.without doubt
I.in silence
J.was responsible for
He _____ football when he was 6 years old.
She has lived in this house ___ she came to the village.
I don’t want to go out. I ___have a quiet night in front of TV.
If you go to his home tomorrow, please make a phone call to       his address.
Foue men sat     . They were thinking over the problem.
The boy      from his home quickly when the earthquake happened.
Police believe the same man       the other traffic accident in the city.
There are       teachers waiting for you outside. Hurry up.
Jo is      one of the best swimmers in the school. He got many prizes.
Don’t read in the sun. It      your eyes.

补全对话
（D="Darren," C= Carol）
D: Hi, Caro!  
C: Oh, hi, Darren. I’m just getting ready for the Red Nose Day concert tomorrow.
D: Oh really? Well, I’m free this afternoon. 
C:Actually, I’ve nearly finished. Jim and I are going to put up some ads later, though. Could you please help us with that?
D: 
C: That’s wonderful! Oh, there’s one more thing. Would you mind coming early tomorrow to help sell tickets at the door?
D: Not at all,
C: Around six would be great.
D: OK. 
C: Great. Thanks, Darren.

E.Can I give you a hand?
F.What time shall I be there?
G.Have you finished your homework?

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑（每小题1分）
Most of us have three meals a day .We take food for granted(想当然)。And we don’t think about it.        experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming.This crisis is going to make us     the way we think about food.
Food is in great need    a growing of world population.By 1960,the population was three billion.It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050,this planet will need to      at least nine billion people.As a result,the food prices get higher and higher.
So,what can a      ,crowed world do?One suggestion is to eat less meat.Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物) .It requires more        to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more water than vegetables. So ,eating less meat will     more land for farming,and it will save water.
To eats less meat,people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be easy. Americans, for example,have      loved meat. In general, They eat twice as much meat as people in other countries.At the same time,in developing countries like China and Brazil,sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years.     will double again by 2050.Growing need of meat wil continue to put pressure on natural resources.
World  population is increasing,resources are becoming fewer,and food prices are rising.Therefore, we need to rethink what  we eat every day. For meat lovers, we don’t  need to give up meat      .But we need to eat more grains and less meat.

A．And B．But C．Or D．Until

A．change B．find C．get D．tell

A．instead of B．thanks to C．because of D．as for

A．help B．have C．feed D．meet

A．busy B．tired C．thirsty D．hungry

A．time B．land C．people D．place

A．provide B．produce C．waste D．need

A．never B．seldom C．hardly D．always

A．It B．That C．We D．They

A．quickly B．completely C．finally D．especially

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）
Well   make   usually   control   has   life
Trees   wild    friendly   another   so   carry
Animals are important in Indian culture and are treated in a special way. For example, a lot of elephants aren’t  . they are domesticated(驯养). They aren’t kept as pets, but as working animals. Every working elephant     its own keeper. An elephant and its keep meet for the first time when they are both young, and they grow up together. In fact, their relationship continues for the rest of the elephant’s     perhaps 40 years. Lots of elephants work in the forest, moving heavy    when they are cut down. Some give rides to tourists, or       people during celebrations and festivals. Keepers take excellent care of their elephants , feeding them    and giving them a bath at the end of the working day.
 special animal in India is the cow. Cows are protected animals,  they aren’t kept on farms or killed for food, although people do use their milk. So in India you can often see cows walking around towns and cities, and nobody tries     them. If they sit down in the middle of the road, people    drive around them! Do you think it’s interesting?

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题 所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）
A

 
Where can we get funny cards when we visit English?

Which is the proper time to go to the pub at Cox’s Hotel?

How much should four college students pay for a visit to Startford Butterfly Farm?

Today there are many fires than in the past. Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America. Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy（损害）huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.
Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate（气候）change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fire conditions. When lightening strikes（发生雷电），dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month, 500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives.
Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire. They didn’t allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation（植被）.Thicker vegetation means more fuel（燃料）for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy. Some trees are dead. The dead wood then easily catches fire. So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices.
Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes, fire fighters even start fires to get rid of（去除）dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As a result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat（威胁）to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally.
Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in 2010?

What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?

Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Not all the fires in the forests must be put out.
B. People’s carelessness leads to dangerous fires.
C. Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally.
D. There are more fires in Russia than in the USA.

The first part of a new science-fiction series （系列剧）was shown on NBC last night. Star Trek is about a spacecraft（宇宙飞船）which travels faster than the speed of light. The show is developed from three ideas about the 22^nd century. First, we’ll find other life forms great tools which will make amazing things possible.
Let’s think about these predictions. If we find life forms on other planets, will they be intelligent? I hope so. But we human beings might not be friendly – I don’t think we’ll believe in the idea o fpeace one hundred years from now. But this is science fiction, so we can be optimistic! And Star Trek’s idea of life in the future is ‘communicators’. And we will be ablt to have conversatins with people who are on because you’ll have an electronic notebook. And if you get ill, the doctor won’t have to examine you – a machine will ‘read’ your body. The strangest manchine includes a ‘teleport’ which will take people to a different placein a second!
The ideas are interesting, and in my opinion there’s only one problem with star trek: the acting. The TV company （公司）will have to get better actors. If they do that, the show might be a success. If the acting doesn’t improve, Star Trek won’t last for more than one series. Of course, my prediction may be wrong. I can’t see into the future!
What is Star Trek?

What does the underlined word “optimistic” mean?

What’s the writer’s opinion about Star Trek?
A. The life forms on other planets are stupid.
B. Interesting ideas make a new series popular.
C. The new series might not be successful without better actors.
Which would be the best title for the passage?

Hip-hop Planet
86  Countrieslike France, Brazil and even Japan have their own hip-hop culture. But where did this strange speaking-singing style come from? Many centuries ago, in West Africa, traditional storytellers played musical instruments while they were telling stories. When this tradition travelled from West Africa to the USA, it developed into different musical styles. For example, blues and jazz.       And in the 1970s, there were many poor areas in New York. There wasn’t any money for music lessons in schools, so kids made their own music. Teenagers Afrika and DJ Here played their records outside in the streets. Everybody joined in. MCs had rapping（说唱） competitions. Every week, there were talented new dancers, new DJs and new MCs. Hip-hop culture was born.
    It was 1980. I was at a party in New York. There was a young DJ at the party. He was playing records. While he was putting a record on, a kid picked up a microphone（话筒） and begantapping. Some other kids were break-dancing to the music. It was loud and boring, and I
hated it. I preferred jazz.
   Today’s successful American artists like Missy and her friend Tim heard it on the radio when they were growing up.
The last time I heard hip-hop, I was in West Africa.   I was going to interview a traditional storyteller when I met a young hip-hop artist, He told me there are hundreds of rap groups in Africa today. We live on a hip-hop planet.

英文有句谚语 “East, wast, home’s best.” 某英文报以此为标题， 向广大中学生征文。请根据下面图表信息写一篇短文，介绍你家的情况。 内容包括：你家的居室及居住环境、家庭成员及家庭成员之间的关系， 并谈谈如何让你的家更美好。
提示： 1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数不少于80， 开头已给出， 不计入总词数。

East, wast, home’s best
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