2019年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷

Lucy is ________ eleven﹣year﹣old girl and she goes to school on ________ foot every day．（　　）

﹣Look! It ________ be David in the classroom．

﹣It ________ be him． Because I saw him in the library a moment ago．（　　）

The final exam is very important． We must take it ________．（　　）

Our hospital needs two ________． You can ask your daughter to have a try．（　　）

﹣You look tired today!

﹣You know we have too much homework to do every day． ________ of the students in our class don't have enough sleep．（　　）

﹣I heard Ted got hurt badly in the car accident yesterday．

﹣It was true． His careless driving was the ________ of the accident．（　　）

The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and will never ________．（　　）

﹣I called you at eight last night， but you didn't answer．

﹣Oh， sorry． I ________ at that time．（　　）

﹣Anne， is Anna your twin sister？

﹣Oh， yes． I am twenty﹣five minutes ________ than her．（　　）

﹣I hear a subway ________ in our city in the future．

﹣I hope so．（　　）

________ exciting news! We have never had ________ long vacation before．（　　）

﹣_________ do you have an Art Festival in your school？﹣Once a year．（　　）

________ October 1st， 2019， the Chinese people will celebrate （庆祝） the 70th birthday of China．（　　）

﹣Let's have a picnic if it ________ this Sunday．

﹣But nobody knows if it ________ on that day．（　　）

Jerry， could you tell me how to take a taxi through "Didi"？

﹣﹣﹣____________．（　　）

A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers， and they happened to pass a lake． They stopped there to （1） 　　for a while， and the wise man said to one of his followers， "I am very（2） 　　． Could you please get me some water from the lake？"

As the wise man requested， the follower waked to the lake． Some people were（3） 　　their clothes in the water， and right at that moment， several cows were going through the lake． As a （4） 　　， the water became very muddy （泥泞的）． The follower went back and told the wise man that the water was very （5） 　　and not fit to drink．

After they had rested for about half an hour， the wise man again asked the（6） 　　follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink． As requested， the follower went to the lake． This time he found that all the mud had settled （沉淀） to the bottom． The water was very clear and looked fit to drink． So he （7） 　　his water bottle and took it to the wise man．

The wise man took the water bottle and drank before looking up at the follower． "See（8） 　　you did to make the water clean．" he said． "You let it be（9） 　　and the mud settled down on its own， so that you could get some clear drinking water． Your mind can also be like that （10） 　　when it is troubled by something． If you just let it be and give it a little time， it will settle down on its own without you having to put in any effort at all．"

As you know， Chinese lunar calendar years are grouped into a 12﹣year cycle， with each year given an animal symbol： rat， ox， tiger， rabbit， dragon， snake， horse， sheep， monkey， rooster， dog and pig． 2019 is the year of the pig． There are lots of kinds of products for you to choose． Some look like pigs and some have pictures of pigs on them．

（1）What animal is the twelfth one according to the order of 12﹣year cycle？ 　　

（2）How many pieces of the cheapest stamps can you buy it you have 10 yuan？ 　　

（3）What is made of metal？ 　　

（4）Why are pig dolls safe for babies to play with？ 　　

（5）What can we see from the adornment？ 　　

High﹣speed train， Alipay （支付宝）， shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners， according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University． In the video， young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes （一带一路） were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China． The following is what they said from 4 young people of them．

Justin： I'm from Romania． China is really a great country and its high﹣speed railways are very fast， convenient and tidy． It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train． It saves a lot of time and it's cheaper than airplane． I wish we would have high﹣speed railways in our country someday．

Yala： I'm from Nepal． I always go out by bike． Bicycle﹣sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point "A" and return it at point "B"． It's not only cheap but also a low﹣carbon and healthy way of life． I like it very much．

Archana： My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India． Here in China， I seldom take money with me when I go out． I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao． Oh， it's amazing． However， in India， if you don't take wallet with you， you'll be in a tough spot ．

Bond： You can find many wonderful things that we don't have in Thailand． We don't have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors． If only I could bring them back to my country!

（1）What does Justin think of the high﹣speed railways in China according to his words？ 　　

（2）What do "A" and "B'' refer to （指） in Yala's words？ 　　

（3）What does the underlined phrase "be in a tough spot" mean？ 　　

（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　　

（5）What conclusion （结论） can we draw about the new Four Great Achievements？ 　　

When I was about 12 years old， I really wanted a new bike!（1） 　　， but I knew there was little hope because my family could hardly afford it．

On my birthday my parents told me they had my gift outside in the back yard． At once I rushed out to the yard． There was my bike， but it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be． This one was pink， old and worn with age． It was so disappointing! I thought I hurt my parents' feelings because I was sure they could see the disappointment on my face．（2） 　　， riding as fast as I could and didn't look back．

As time went by， I began to understand that my parents gave me something much more than just a rusty （生锈的） old bike．（3） 　　． When you give something out of love， it doesn't matter what it is． What matters is the love that is in it．

I like to remember this story because giving a gift is not about money．（4）． 　　． Remember this： a gift that costs 2 isn't any less valuable than one that costs 100．

（5）What's the main idea of the passage？ 　　

Martin： Hey， Meimei． The Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2022． （1）　　

Meimei： Yes． I really like watching the Winter Olympics．

Martin： Me， too． And I like the Olympic torch （火炬）．

Meimei： （2）　　

Martin： I'm looking forward to it．

Meimei： （3）　　

Martin： I love to watch team events．

Meimei： I enjoy watching both men's and women's skating． The skaters are so amazing．

Martin： （4）　　

Meimei： I know． And they look so beautiful and cool on the ice．

Martin： （5）　　

Meimei： OK． See you in Beijing．

Han Li： Hello， Li Mei What's your favorite subject at school？ Are you good at English？

Li Mei： I do （1）　　 in it now， but last term I wasn't good at it．

Han Li： What was your trouble？

Li Mei： First of all． I couldn't understand our English teacher because she spoke too （2）　　．

Han Li： It doesn't matter if you can't understand every （3）　　．

Li Mei： Yes． I think so． Second， I couldn't make complete sentences．

Han Li： What did you do about it？

Li Mei： I began to （4）　　 English language TV． It helped a lot．

Han Li： Did you study grammar？

Li Mei： Yes， I took lots of grammar notes in class． Then I started to write my own sentences using the grammar． And it helped me become interested in English and I got an A this term．

Han Li： You are great． I will learn （5）　　 you．

Li Mei： Thank you．

April 15th was a sad day for France． A fire （1） 　　out in Notre Dame （巴黎圣母院）， a centuries﹣old cathedral （大教堂） in the heart of Paris． The cathedral's spire （尖顶） and a large part of （2） 　　roof （屋顶） were broken． French President Macron has （3） 　　that the French people will rebuild the cathedral together．

Built between 1163 and 1250， Notre Dame is one of the （4） 　　examples of French Gothic architecture （哥特式建筑）． The cathedral is home to many valuable works of art and is one of the （5） 　　most famous tourist places． There are （6） 　　of people visiting it every year．

In 1831， French novelist Victor Hugo （7） 　　The Hunchback of Notre Dame （《巴黎圣母院》）． The great building plays a major role in the novel．

I remember when I was growing up， my mom always said， "Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others．" It's so true． Friends allow us to enjoy the taste of our success and our joys and comfort us in our challenging moments． They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves． I have always looked at friends as the family members． They enrich our lives． As Robert Louis Steven once said， "A ① 　 friend 　is a present which you give yourself．"

To be a good friend， ② 成为一个年的听众是很重要的．Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions （结论） quickly． Sometimes it is useful to repeat their words back to them， it can help them to realize whether their words were what they wanted to say．

Patience is also important in being a good friend． You know the old golden rule． "Care for others in the way you would like them to care for you．" The support of a friend during a difficult time could make a difference between success and failure． ③ Encouragement is the best gift that can change a person's life ．

We should choose our friends carefully， because they can have a huge influence in our life． As someone told me "Your friends are like the button （按钮） on a lift． ④ Sometimes they will take you up ， sometimes they will take you down ．"

（1）请在①处填入一个恰当的单词．

（2）请将②处划线句子翻译成英语．

（3）请将③处划线句子翻译成汉语．

（4）请将④处划线句子用合适的连词改为一个同义句．（每空一词）

They will take you 　　up 　　down．

（5）Why should we choose our friends carefully？

放学后你能帮我打扫教室卫生吗？

Could you please help me to　　 the classroom after school？

安娜想在她16岁生日时穿耳洞．

Anna wants to　　 her ears　　 on her sixteenth birthday．

多亏你的帮助，我通过了这次考试．

　　 your help， I have passed the exam．

美国人意识到他们无法避免购买中国制造的产品．

Americans realized they could hardly　　products made in China．

假如你是李平，你的笔友Tom一直想来青海旅游，请你以e﹣mai的形式为Tom介绍一下青海并邀请他今年夏天来青海旅游．内容包括：

1． 介绍青海的天气，饮食等；

2． 介绍1个景点；

3． 来青海旅游时的注意事项或建议．

要求：1．表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；

2．文中不能出现真实校名和姓名；

3．词数80词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．

Dear Tom，

   I am very glad to know that you want to travel around Qinghai．

                                                  ．

   I am looking forward to meeting you soon．

Yours，

Li Ping