[吉林]2011-2012学年吉林省普通高中高二下学期期中考试英语试卷

— Sorry to have hurt you
— __________. You didn’t mean to, did you?

___in the regulations that one should not tell other people the password of your email account.

Next winter, ____I’ll stay in Jilin City, will surely be another exciting holiday.

I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a(n) __________imagination.

He seems __________ what he is looking for.

Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ________ his own work and translated it into German.

Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away__________.

The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _______to the digital resources of the library.

He failed to_________ himself to the new environment.

The hospital _________ well, where many wounded ________every day.

Her many talents were ___________all her friends.

He was annoyed for _________ outside while his wife was shopping with the key.

Some people try to knock me down, only______ me more determined to do better.

What worried the child most was _____________ to visit his mother in the hospital.

Microblogs experienced rapid growth in 2011 in China, with the number of microblog Operators, users and visitors ________ several times.

A man found the cocoon (茧) of a moth (蛾). He took it home so that he could    1  the moth come out of the cocoon. On that day a small   2   appeared. He sat and watched the moth for several hours as the moth struggled to   3   the body through that little hole. Soon it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had    4   as far as it could and it could go no further. It just seemed to be stuck. So the man, out of his kindness, decided to help the moth. He took a pair of scissors and cut off the  5___  bit of the cocoon. The   6   then came out easily. But it had a swollen body and small, shriven (无用的) wings. The man continued to watch the moth because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge and   7   to be able to support the    8   , which would get smaller in time. Neither happened! In fact, the little moth spent the rest of its life   9   around with a swollen body and shriven wings. It was   10   able to fly.
What the man in his kindness   11   was that the small cocoon and the  12__of the moth to get through the   13   opening was a way to push fluid (液体)   14   the body of moth   15    its wings so that it would be ready to fly   16   it got out of the cocoon. Freedom and    17   would come only after the struggle. By taking the struggle away, he also took away the moth’s health.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our lives. If we were to   18   our lives without any difficulties, we would become disabled. We would not be as    19   as what we could have been. Give every opportunity a chance. Leave no room for   20    .

A．help B．protect C．watch D．see

A．opening B．line C．moth D．butterfly

A．push B．draw C．make D．force

A．got B．done C．tried D．struggled

A．covering B．remaining C．shell D．skin

A．moth B．butterfly C．cocoon D．worm

A．lessen B．widen C．expand D．shorten

A．standing B．flight C．themselves D．body

A．flying B．crawling C．walking D．lying

A．already B．certainly C．never D．seldom

A．shouldn’t do B．thought C．did D．didn’t understand

A．crawling B．struggle C．fight D．force

A．tiny B．beginning C．right D．above

A．in B．on C．by D．from

A．into B．to C．in D．onto

A．after B．once C．before D．until

A．courage B．hope C．flight D．survival

A．stand on B．get on C．go through D．live

A．great B．determined C．brave D．strong

A．regrets B．death C．failure D．wishes

Long ago in a small town, there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors. A small, happy little dog learned of this place and decided to visit.
When he arrived, he bounced (跳) happily up the stairs to the doorway of the house. He looked through the doorway with his ears lifted high and his tail wagging as fast as it could. To his great surprise, he found himself staring at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as his. He smiled a great smile, and was answered with 1,000 great smiles just as warm and friendly. As he left the house, he thought to himself, “This is a wonderful place. I will come back and visit often.”
In this same village, another little dog, who was not quite as happy as the first one, decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the door. When he saw the 1,000 unfriendly looking dogs staring back at him, he growled at them and was horrified to see 1,000 little dogs growling back at him. As he left, he thought to himself, “This is a horrible place, and I will never go back there again.”
All the faces in the world are mirrors. What kind of reflections do you see on the faces of the people you meet? 
Why was the first dog surprised when he entered the house?

Why did the first dog like the house?

The underlined word “growl” probably means ______.

Which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage?

Bill and his family has been living in the six－family building for years. All the neighbors got along fairly well with each other until recently.
An old man and his wife used to live on the second floor. Bill’s mother and the old lady were good friends. Unfortunately the lady died last month. Her husband could not live alone, so he had his grandson move over and live with him.
The grandson has become a problem to all the neighbors, especially to Bill’s family. The walls of the building are thin and he is noisy. Bill is used to peace and quiet but the young man likes to listen to the radio late at night. Sometimes friends of his visit and they make a lot of noise. That is too much for Bill’s family.
Bill’s mother once asked the old man politely if he was able to sleep well at night, but obviously the man didn’t understand what she meant. If he did and spoke to his grandson, the young man obviously didn’t listen, since things haven’t changed any. Everyone in Bill’s family agrees that something must be done though they don’t want to hurt the kind old man.
Bill’s family got angry because ________.

Which of the following statements is true?

The grandson makes a lot of noise as ________.

It seems that ________to solve the problem.

It’s easy to see how to help others, but what about those whose needs aren’t so obvious? This story may have happened a while back, but it was a lesson which has stayed with me and helped me ever since.
It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the poor. We stood behind the counter dishing out hot food to whoever came in. most of our dinners looked like they had been having hard times, their clothes old, worn and dry. In short, they looked poor!
Then, a man came in, who looked anything but poor. He was well dressed, wearing an expensive suit. I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food. The closer he came to my service station, the more I muttered. What was this man doing? I wanted to know. Surely he wasn’t gong to take food.
Then my mother quietly took me to one side. She said, “You have assumed that the needs of the people who come here must be purely physical: hunger, inadequate shelter and needs are emotional? What if he needs comfort, friends, or just to be among other human beings?” her words hit me like a ton of bricks! I felt like I should apologize to the man, but I didn’t.
About a week later the shelter received a large donation from an anonymous source. I can’t help but wonder if it came from that man.
Now, whether I meet others, I remember my mother’s words and try to send kindness and blessings to them, regardless of how they look.
Needs aren’t always visible. But kindness always makes a difference.
The task of the author at the shelter was to_______.

When the man waited in line, how did the author feel?

The author felt he should apologize to the man, because he_______.

What can we infer from the last paragraph?

Mouse potatoes joined couch potatoes (who spend much time watching TV on the couch), google officially became a verb and drama queens (extremely emotional persons) finally found the attention when they crossed over from popular culture to mainstream English language.
The mouse potato, the himbo (attractive, empty-headed man) and drama queen were among 100 new words added to the 2006 update of America’s best-selling dictionary, the Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary《韦氏大词典》. The Internet search engine Google also found its way into the dictionary for the first time as a verb, meaning to find information quickly on the worldwide web.
New words and phrases from the fields of science, technology, pop culture and industry are chosen each year by Merriam-Webster’s team of editors after months of looking through books, magazines and even food labels. “They are not tracking spoken language. They are looking for evidence that words have been used in the written English language,” said Arthur Bicknell, senior editor of Merriam-Webster.
Other words first coming into the dictionary this year were soul patch (a small growth of beard under a man’s lower lip), unibrow (two eyebrows joining together) and supersize － the fast food industry phrase for extra large meals.
The technology world contributed ringtones (changeable incoming cellphone call signals) and spyware (software installed in a computer to track a user’s activities) while biodiesel (生物柴油) and avian influenza(禽流感) came from the world of science.
America’s first dictionary － Noah Webster’s A Compendious Dictionary of the English Language － was published 200 years ago and also introduced some fresh words that have now become familiar. Those “new” words in 1806 included slang, surf, psychology, naturally and Americanize.
The mouse potato refers to ____________.

Which group of words and phrases is NOT the fresh words for the dictionary of this   year?  

Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?

My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard.    1   Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.
My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon.    2   She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.
  3  . Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us.    4   She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.
Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is!    5  . This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.

E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.
F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.
G. Can you tell us something about your mother?

短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\） 划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Today I showed some foreign friend around our city. We started off in car from the Friendship Hotel at 8:00 a.m. We first got to Jiangnan Park. We are all struck by its beautiful flowers on show. Then, we visited the City Museum. We saw plenty of valuable things, from that we learned a lot about the city. After that, they drove to Bei Shan Park. That is a beautiful place of interest in our city, but there we enjoyed the wonderfully scenery of the lake. We had delicious lunch at the seafood restaurant and we returned back at noon. All the foreign friends were pleased with my arrangement. We did have the wonderful time today.

根据下面提示写一篇短文
1．简述以下现象：
（1）健康之重要人尽皆知。
（2）许多青少年不注重健康问题，假期尤甚。长时间看电视，通宵上网聊天、玩游戏。导致的危害如：影响视力，身体虚弱，缺乏人际交往。
2. 简述你的看法，提出你的建议。
要求：（1）内容完整，层次清楚，语言流畅。（2）词数120左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：交流communicate；心理健康 mental health
Have a healthy lifestyle