[山东]2011-2012学年山东省冠县武训高中高一上学期期末英语试卷

—I’ll go camping this weekend．
—          .     

Five passengers were_______ in the traffic accident and they have all been taken to the nearest hospital.

Please read the _______ on the bottle and take the right amount of medicine.

From his _______look, I could see that he didn’t believe what I said.

It is known to us that lions and tigers ________ the cat family.

—Will $ 2,000 _______ the cost of the trip?
—I’m afraid not. Perhaps I need another $500.   

We were having a meeting _________ suddenly someone knocked at the door.

The foreign friends you referred to _______ looking forward to _______around our university.

The oil price has _______ a lot these days because of the war .

Play, often seen as _______ activity for kids ,is still important in _____ development of teenagers.

All ______ we need is to be supplied with food and clothing.

The man ______ talked to you just now is an engineer.

It was __    _ that he had to ask for help.

Don’t be discouraged．_______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of  your life．

I find painting and listening to music _______.

I was doing some last-minute Christmas shopping in a toy store. A nicely dressed little girl was  36   the teddy bears(泰迪熊) beside her father  37  she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokémon toys. His jacket was obviously too small. He had money in his hand.  38  , it looked no more than five dollars at most. He was with his father as well, and  39  picking up the Pokémon video games. Each time he showed one to his father, his father  40   his head, “No”.
Rather  41  , the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers  42  . After they walked away, the little girl ran over to the Pokémon video games. She excitedly picked up one  43   on top of the others, and raced down toward the check-out（结账处）. I picked up my purchases and  44  the girl and her father.
Then, much to the little girl’s  45  , the little boy and his father got in line  46  her and me. After the video was paid for and bagged, the little girl  47  it back to the cashier(收银员) and  48   something to her. The cashier smiled and put the  49  under the counter(柜台). I was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier. The cashier said, “  50  , you’re my hundredth customer today, and you win a prize!” and she handed the boy the Pokémon game. The boy could only   51   in disbelief. It was, he said,   52  what he had wanted! The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway, and I saw the biggest and  53  smile on that little girl I have ever seen in my life.
I suddenly understood that the world is not  54  into the strong who care and the  55  who are cared for. We must each in turn care and be cared.
A．looking through   B．getting through    C dressing up       D．tidying up

A．while B．when C．after D．once

A．Then B．Therefore C．However D．Otherwise

A．stopped B．continued C．avoided D．kept

A．shook B．nodded C．moved D．held

A．anxious B．disappointed C．angry D．curious

A．also B．instead C．lastly D．indeed

A．laying B．lying C．to lie D．lain

A．accompanied B．helped C．admired D．followed

A．surprise B．satisfaction C．joy D．regret

A．behind B．before C．between D．beyond

A．put B．handed C．sent D．carried

A．whispered B．shouted C．gave D．showed

A．basket B．bag C．bear D．gift

A．Sorry B．Excuse me C．Congratulations D．Pardon me

A．cry B．stare C．jump D．pay

A．extremely B．only C．exactly D．wonderfully

A．widest B．greatest C．prettiest D．dearest

A．divided B．changed C．included D．cut

A．poor B．ugly C．unhappy D．weak

For the last couple of weeks, I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me. My every waking hour was consumed（消耗） by the project and although I imagined that I would feel happy after completing parts of the project, I was confused to find that instead, I was feeling rather depressed. I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up. I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a lighthearted（轻松地） movie, but to no avail. It was only when I turned to meditation(沉思)for a solution that the answer came to me: turn to nature!
The very next day, I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve, even though it was pouring with rain. Within a couple of minutes I felt alive again. To be honest, I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping（单脚跳） along the path singing, "I'm singing in the rain", a song I used to sing when I was a child. I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we restrain(限制) our own spirits, which only leads to depression and stress.
Interestingly, it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels, but this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city centre.
If you feel a little low in spirit and know that you have spent too much time indoors, relax completely, remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play.
The author felt depressed because she __________.

The author walked in a nature reserve in the rain in order to__________.

The underlined part "to no avail" in Paragraph 1 probably means
" __________.".

In the author's opinion, __________.

The last paragraph mainly serves as a(n) __________.

Baby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl, while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological（生物学的） basis(基础) to their preferences（偏爱）.
Psychologists(心理学家) Dr. Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 infants(婴儿) aged nine months to 36 months. The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were stereotypically boys' toys - a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy.  The rest were girls’ toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked. Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.
Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months), girls spent significantly(明显的) longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two-and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly(简单地) touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely(几乎不) touched. There was no link between the parents’ view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls, and the children’s choice.
Dr Brenda Todd said: “Children of this age are already exposed (暴露)to much socialization(社会化). Boys may be given ‘toys that go’ while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preference. But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adapted to prefer moving objects, probably through hunting instincts（本能）, while girls prefer warmer colours such as pink, the colour of a newborn baby.”
Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because__________.    

Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with__________  according to the study.

What can we infer from Paragraph 3?

What conclusion did Dr. Brenda Todd draw from the results of the study?

We may read this article in a_________ section of a newspaper.

Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality traits(特点)，and all you can do is loving and accepting them．As parents，throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids' best cheerleaders，guiding them and helping them find their way.
I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate．Obviously, he is concentrating just in his own way and not mine．We need to learn to accept our kids' ways of doing things．Some way may have worked for me but doesn't mean we need to carry it through generations．There is nothing sweeter than being individual(个体的) and unique(独特的)．It makes us free and happy and that's just the way I want my kids to live their own life．
At the beginning, the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make him________.

Inspired by the case of his son，the author began to doubt________.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is right?
A. We should help kids correct their wrong ways.
B. Parents should study their kids’ DNA.    
C. Kids should be taught to behave themselves.
D. Parents should love and accept their kids.
The author has stopped asking his son to sit down because __________.

Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

单词拼写
Do you have any ______________（证据）for what you said just now?
Her ________(信仰) in God is very firm.
__________(偶尔) Alice would look up from her books.
It will be to your __________(弊端，不利)if you arrive at the interview late.
At last we came to the __________(结论) that he was a cheat.
Learning to walk again after his accident required great p_________.
Einstein is a great scientific g__________.
She was a       about her daughter still being out late at night.
She was i________  badly in an accident during the work.
When you heat a metal ,it c         .

[1] What do you do to take care of the books in your library? Some collectors(收藏者) refuse to read the books in their collection; so the books remain in good condition. Others buy two copies of a book: they read one, and leave the other untouched. However, many readers must read their books, but they still want to protect and care for the volumes. Here are some tips to remember if you want your books to remain in good condition.
[2] Avoid Writing. You may have been told to write in your books, or even to underline words, phrases, and paragraphs. But if you plan to keep the book, add it to your library, or even sell it — don't write in the book. The ink may damage your book forever. Use a notebook to take notes or use pieces of paper. If you are required to write in your book, use a pencil, and remove the markings later.
[3] Avoid Food and Drinks. Food and drinks are things that may be dangerous to your books, so the best way is to avoid eating or drinking while you read. If you need to read while you eat, make sure your fingers are clean and dry as you hold the book or turn the pages. Also, keep the book well away from the food and drinks.
[4] Take Care. When you handle your book, hold it with care. When you read the book, don't fold down the corners of the pages (use a bookmark instead). Don't place your book with the book open, face-down. You'd better use a book cover to keep your book in the best condition.
[5] Put it on the Shelf. If you want to take care of your books, keep your books on a shelf when ____________. But, also, take care that the books should be placed in an upright (竖立的) position.
What's the main idea of the text? (Please answer within 10 words.)
_________________________________________________________
Why shouldn't you use a pen if you have to write in your book? (Please answer within 10words.)
______________________  ___________________________________
Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
A book cover may be what you need most to keep your book in the best shape.
____________________________  _____________________________
Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words. (Please answer within 6 words.)
_________________________   ________________________________
Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.
____________     ___________________________________________

假如你是李华，在互联网上看到美国高中生Tony希望结识一位中国朋友的信息，请你用英文给他发一封电子邮件，希望和他做网友，并盼望能尽快收到他的回信。
词数：120左右.
内容包括：
表示愿意和对方交朋友；
简单介绍自己，如性格特征、爱好特长等;
希望多了解美国文化.
Dear Tony,
________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua