2012年新课标版高中英语选修七 Unit3练习卷

单词拼写
Usually we can read some a（逸事）_____of famous people in the magazines.
He was the only w________（目击者）to that accident.
Because of the war, his family had to f_______（逃离） to another country.
The river looks very deep. Do you know the d___________ of it.
The company will have its a______________ celebration this Saturday.
Without t_______（舌头）, we can’t speak, nor can we taste.
He was a_______（抛弃） by his cruel parents when born because of his disability
The mountains are r____（反射，倒影）in the clear water, forming a pleasant     picture.
Whenever I go to the West Lake, I’m always stricken by its b__________.
A baby is too young to be a________（意识到） of the dangers around it.

请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

When the war broke out, all the villagers had to _________ their lands and property and left their hometown.
The past 20 years has __________ great changes in Shenzhen.
Old Wang lives on a ________, which comes to about 1,500 yuan per month.
Those mushrooms are __________. You will die if you eat them.
Since our first meeting, Xiao Lin and I have established a beautiful __________.
I have got a well-paid job with that company. Besides, ___________ and meals are included.
The fisherman cast his _________ a third time but this time he drew in a boot instead of a fish.
Don’t enter that dark __________. There may be some fierce animals hidden inside it.
With the housing prices rising the __________ of a house also goes up.
Seeing the boy climbing up to the top of the tall tree, he _________, “be careful!”

— I don’t think this TV set is of good quality. Can you replace it with a new one?
— ___________. But I have to talk to my manager first.

One of the judges __________ to Gana’s film festival was a famous artist from China, Zhang Ziyi.

I was scared _______ when I saw the tiger jumped out of the cage and ran to the little child.

Please post this letter in the post office nearby, and __________, I will get two tickets in the train station.

Don’t turn the room __________, as I have just tidied it.

Most parents are not __________ the danger of their babies’ eating jelly, which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen.

Wang Gang is considering buying a computer,         is considered to be a great help in our work and study.

As we grow up, it always _______ that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place.

The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008.

They ______ the _______ snake by using a special kind of powder.

I need time to _______ on what you offered.

While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ________ into buying something they don’t really need.

Getting a notebook to help you keep a schedule of the things will ____ you putting things off.

Can you imagine a person _______ in the institutional revolution for doing nothing wrong?

— I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny.
— _______, Tommy. You can do it!

Once there was a very brilliant, creative and educated man. He gained much __36__ while traveling throughout the world. Unfortunately he lost his legs and left arm in a tragic accident, leaving only a finger and thumb on his right hand. He became so __37__ that he was afraid he would spend his life __38__ and would no longer be able to use his life in a(n) __39__ way.
One day, he remembered how he had always loved getting __40__. He realized that he still had partial __41__ of his right hand and could write with __42__. Then, he had an idea. “Why not write to other people who need encouragement?”
He __43__ where he could find those who could be encouraged if they read his letters. He thought of people in __44__. Many of them had hope of regaining their __45__. Others would keep feeling depressed and remain put away for the rest of their lives. He decided that he must try to __46__ them. So he wrote to a prison ministry about sending letters to the prisoners. The prison minister replied that writing to the prisoners would be __47__. However, it would be against prison rules for the prisoners to write back.
__48__ with the intention, the man began sending __49__ messages of God’s love, hope, strength, and encouragement. He wrote twice a week, __50__ his strength and ability to the limit. He poured his heart and soul into his words, __51__ his experience, sense of humor, optimism, and faith.
It was difficult to write those letters, especially without hope of any__52__. Frequently, he felt discouraged, wondering if anyone __53__ read his letters. However, this was his __54__  chance，so he determined to continue.
At last, he received a letter from the prison officer, which said, “Please write on the best paper you can afford. Your letters are passed from cell (牢房) to cell until they almost fall to __55__!”
We all have unique experiences, abilities and talents. We can discover ways to reach others in need of encouragement and strength.

A．wealth B．faith C．experience D．confidence

A．depressed B．embarrassed C．ashamed D．thrilled

A．writing B．suffering C．weeping D．wandering

A．abnormal B．regular C．comfortable D．meaningful

A．presents B．e-mails C．letters D．prizes

A．sense B．strength C．shape D．function

A．affection B．caution C．difficulty D．confidence

A．evaluated B．doubted C．assumed D．wondered

A．hospitals B．churches C．prisons D．charities

A．families B．letters C．freedom D．conscience

A．release B．reach C．defend D．know

A．acceptable B．reasonable C．prohibited D．considered

A．Faced B．Filled C．Satisfied D．Annoyed

A．holy B．daily C．one-way D．round-way

A．holding B．making C．doing D．testing

A．sharing B．learning C．gaining D．enriching

A．success B．reply C．help D．progress

A．curiously B．patiently C．carefully D．actually

A．only B．better C．extra D．lost

A．ruin B．pieces C．the ground D．the bottom

People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual; they can paint them, and change them in any way they like. Most houses have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of the individual.
People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train? Have you marked the space around yourself as yours ? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.
Once I was traveling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us .The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table .I had read a book about non-verbal communication, so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped out of his head. I had invaded his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!
If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don’t have any private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world. All day long ,you share public spaces with other people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and “outside”. Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don’t know about .And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler !But if you understand it then it helps you .Haven’t you enjoyed being part of a group and “owning” a bit of space?
The writer was angry as he was traveling on a train to London because______.

“… you feel lonely and ‘outside’” in paragraph 4 means that_______.

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.

With rising temperatures there’s concern for some freshwater fish. If the water gets too warm , then it can change their living activities .For some species in UK the river water needs to stay below 20℃. The problem is as the climate gets warmer so do the streams and rivers .The problem is particularly of concern for the smaller streams and rivers which respond to air temperature changes much more than the deeper and larger rivers .
The method to keep the temperatures of rivers down could be as simple as planting woodlands along the river course .Research has shown that trees cover lowland streams can keep water temperatures 5 ℃ lower than streams running through treeless environments .That 5 ℃  can make the difference between the water temperature being habitable for fish or being too warm for their living .
While it looks like a good method to a problem , there are things that need to be considered . We need to remember that trees are not the favorite habitat of all animals . Some of the habitats need open countryside . Trees can also bring their own problems .A nutrient  poor stream has its own life . Plant trees alongside it and leaves fall in the stream. Falling leaves can change the nutritional makeup of the stream , which will affect the stream and local species of the stream . You have to be careful with this type of management, but his method does offer a real chance to help freshwater living things against climate changes and increasing temperatures.
It can be inferred from the text that some freshwater fish ______.

An easy method to protect freshwater fish is to ________ .

Which of the following statements is TRUE about the method ?

What’s the main purpose of the text ?

Mea and vegetables are measured in grams and kilograms . Milk and other liquid foods are measured in liters or milliliters , These units only measure quantity : they do not measure the value of the food to the body . The unit which measures the quality or value of food is the calorie, the amount of heat given off by food when it burns . This measurement tells how much energy a certain food has when it is completely used by the body .
Our bodies use varying amount of calories . The more exercise we take, the more calories we burn . If we eat food which contains more calories than we use up , then it is possible that we would increase in weight . In order to avoid becoming overweight , it is advisable to eat a balanced diet and not to eat too many foods that have a high calories rating . The table below gives you some idea of the number of calories in food .

Which is the best title of this passage ?

How many slices of bacon equal the same number of calories as in a sausage roll ?

To keep he calorie intake down , it is better to eat more  ________ .

When do you need the most calories from your diet ?

According to Japanese media, about eight thousand people are dead and more than twelve thousand people are missing . More than 300-thousand people have been forced to leave their homes and more than 200 thousand are staying in public shelters.
According to Japan's nuclear safety agency up to 190 people may have been exposed to radiation from the Fukushima nuclear power plant(核电站).
According to Kyodo News Agency, more than 34-hundred buildings have been destroyed and at least 200 fires have broken out in cities across the country.
In northeastern Japan, power has been cut off in at least 5.5 million households, a million families are without water, and gas supplies have been cut off in nearly half a million homes. It is expected to be about 2 weeks before normal daily supply can be resumed.
China delivered 10 tons of bottled drinking water to Japan's earthquake-hit areas on Thursday in the country's latest round of relief donations sent to assist Japan's rescue and recovery efforts. The water, packaged in 800 boxes, was air-lifted from China's northeastern city of Changchun, Jilin Province, to Niigata in northeastern Japan on Thursday before it was taken by road to devastated Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture, said Duan Yingli, a foreign affairs official with Jilin provincial government.
Funds and other forms of aid have flowed from the Chinese government and the public after a 9.0-magnitude earthquake hit off Japan's northeast coast and triggered an array of disasters, including a massive tsunami, last Friday.
China sent a 15-member international rescue team to Japan, while the Ministry of Commerce said it is providing 30 million yuan worth of emergency humanitarian assistance.
The first relief package -- 2,000 blankets, 900 cotton tents and 200 emergency lights -- was delivered early this week.
On Wednesday, Beijing boosted aid to Japan by pledging 20,000 tons of fuel -- 10,000 tons of gasoline and 10,000 tons of diesel.
How many parts can be divided according to the main idea of the passage ?

How many people may have died in this disaster on March 11 ?

What kind of forms does China aid to Japan ?
A. Funds and a rescue team
B. 30million yuan , a team of scientists and many goods
C. Water , food ,package , gasoline and diesel

有一批要到中国投资的外国企业家在我国某城市参观考察。假定你是接待员，要向外宾们介绍这个城市的概括。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，须包括以下内容：
1．这是一座新兴的现代化城市，建于20世纪80年代；
2．海陆空交通方便，又有一条与首都北京相连的高速公路；
3．自然资源丰富，电力及其他能源供应充足；
4．公共秩序良好，政府多方面支持外国投资者。
注意：1 词数：100左右。
2 可以适当增减细节，但不能逐字翻译。
3 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：高速公路：freeway   公共秩序：public order  
投资者：investor
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Welcome to our city. Now let me introduce …