[北京]2013届北京市丰台区中考一模考试英语试卷

— Is this your MP3, Kathy?
— No. ______ is in the bag.

The Ninth Garden Expo is on May 18^th, 2013 ______ Fengtai.

They were all very tired, but ______ took a rest.

— May I smoke here?
— No, you ______ . This is a no-smoking room.

I ______ in the hospital yesterday. I had to look after my sick mother.

I’d like to go swimming with you, ______ I am too busy today.

Roast duck is one of _______ dishes in Beijing.

— ______ did you visit the Great Wall?
— Last Sunday.

After he finished ______ the exciting story, he talked about it on and on with his friends.

Mr. White is my English teacher. He ______ in this school for about 5 years.

We______ to see the movie Life of Pi as soon as school is over.

This famous tower has a long history. It ______ more than 300 years ago.

— Do you know ______?
— Next Monday.

Each day I took the same route to work and passed by a security guard (保安）.  1   greeted everyone walking by and made small talk with many of the passers-by and wishing them well. His simple “hello” made people feel   2  . His cheerful smile became a part of my day. When he was absent, many people noticed it, and I felt a little bit empty.
The first few times, I didn’t say hello back to him when he greeted me. I was   3   in my own world. On Monday the security guard asked me:“How was your weekend?” I told him about my visit to California, to see my mother, who had colon cancer. I  4  how I visited her each month. “The time with my mother is so precious(珍贵的),   5   I know that each time may be the last.”
He listened like a close friend I’d known for years. He felt my   6  and my love. He shared how he had lost his father to cancer two years before. He said, “I understand what you are going through. My father passed away while I was serving in Germany. Because of some reasons I was unable to fly back in time. I was unable to say goodbye to him. I wish I could have been with him, given him a hug, and told him I loved him. You are really lucky to have the gift of   7  .”
As I walked away, I realized I did not even know his name. The following day, on my way to work, I said: “After we spent all that time   8 yesterday, I still don’t know your name.” He answered, “Gary.” I responded back, “I’m Deborah.”
After that, we talked and shared stories about our weekends, dreams and families.
Later, Gary got   9  a new job and moved away. It’s been several years since I last spoke to him, yet the memory feels like yesterday. Gary reached out to me,   10   me and made my morning the best part of the day. I experienced the beauty of friendship and love.
In the business of life, we often forget to wish a stranger hello although how easy it is, and how great and lasting a   11   it can make. When you say hello to a stranger you become like a pebble(鹅卵石) thrown into a pond. With each ripple (波纹）you create, you spread love that continues to   12  . Make a point of saying hello to a stranger today. You will give the gift that keeps on giving.

A．She B．They C．He D．I

A．nervous B．funny C．special D．surprised

A．lost B．left C．missed D．dropped

A．wondered B．shared C．realized D．found

A．because B．so C．and D．but

A．weakness B．illness C．sorriness D．sadness

A．god B．time C．nature D．friendship

A．thinking B．calling C．crying D．talking

A．offered B．afforded C．invited D．chosen

A．moved B．touched C．told D． helped

A．progress B．sense C．trouble D．difference

A．receive B．send C．give D．create

The parents and children can select reading materials in _________.

Students can take part in _______ activities in Summer Reading Club.

Story time activities are held on ________.

A little girl walked to and from school every day. Though it was not fine and clouds appeared in the sky that morning, the little girl made her daily trip to school as usual. When school was over, winds became stronger and it began to rain.
The mother of the little girl felt worried that her daughter would be afraid and that lightning might frighten(惊吓) her child. Following the bright light of lightning, the mother quickly got into her car and drove to her child’s school.
As the mother drove along the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great surprise, she found that when a lightning came, her daughter stopped, looked up and smiled. Another lightning came and then another followed. With each lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled.
Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter, “What were you doing? Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came?” The little girl answered with a smile, “Mum, you know, God was looking at me. Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain, God would take a picture of me. I knew he was playing a game with me.”
The little girl went to school __________ every day.

At first, the mother felt worried because          .

According to the article, we can know that the little girl was          .

Stay as safe as possible during an earthquake. Be aware that some earthquakes are actually foreshocks(前震) and a larger earthquake might occur. Reduce your movements to a few steps to a nearby safe place.
If you are indoors, do “duck, cover and hold”. Duck or drop down to the floor, under something strong, such as a table or a desk, cover your head and face with your arms and hands and hold on to that table or desk so that it does not move away from you as the ground shakes. Do this until the shaking stops and it is safe to move. Stay inside to avoid being injured by falling glass or building parts. If there isn’t a table or desk near you, cover your face and head with your arms and crouch(蜷缩) in an inside corner of the building.
Stay clear of windows, fireplaces, and heavy furniture that may fall over. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries occur when people inside buildings attempt to move to a different location inside the building or try to leave.
If you are outside, get into the open and stay there. Move away from trees, buildings, signs and power lines. Once in the open, stay there until the shaking stops. The greatest danger exists directly outside buildings, at exits and alongside exterior walls. Ground movement during an earthquake is seldom the direct cause of death or injury. Most earthquake-related casualties（伤亡） result from collapsing walls, flying glass, and falling objects.
If you are driving, you may not realize what is going on at first because the car may feel like it is going to blow up. Stop the car in as clear and open an area as possible and stay in it until the shaking stops. If it is a really bad quake, turn on the radio to find an emergency channel to get information. Follow the directions of people directing traffic.
If you are in a mountainous area, watch out for falling rock and other debris that could be loosened by the earthquake.
If you are at the beach, move quickly to higher ground or several hundred yards inland.
Which of the following pictures means “duck, cover and hold”?

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?

The passage is mainly about ___________during the earthquake.

Tony Buzan’s grades were going down at university. Disappointed with his low marks, he went to the library to find a book on how to use his brain. He was directed to the medical section. Confused, he said to the librarian, “I don’t want to take my brain out, I just want to learn how to use it.” Her reply was simple: “There’s no book on that.”
“I thought to myself,” says Buzan, “if I buy a little radio, I get an instruction manual (说明书). If I buy a microwave, I get an instruction manual. But for the most important machine in the world, no instruction manual?”
Fifty years later, Buzan has become the world’s leading speaker on the brain and learning. In the late 1960s, he invented the mind map, a visual representation of thought processes.
This kind of thinking has become a popular tool for planning, organizing, problem solving, and communicating across the world. He has since authored and co-authored over 100 books that have appeared in more than 30 languages.
“I think in most cases, people use less than 1 percent of their brains,” he says.
But how do you expand this 1 percent? How do you become the best student you can be?
According to Buzan, the answer is simple. You take a section of whatever it is that you are trying to learn, he says, and you read it for its essence (精髓、要素). Then you make a mind map of all the important details. For a truly effective mind map, you start with a colored image in the center of your page. Draw the first image that comes to mind on the topic you are mind mapping. Branch off from your central image and create one of your main ideas. From your main branches draw some sub-branches and from those sub-branches you can draw even more branches. He emphasizes that you should use plenty of images and colors as these help with memory recall and encourage creativity.
By using this visual format (形式), according to Buzan, your mind will begin to make associations that will help you remember more information for longer periods of time.
Buzan believes that traditional note-taking methods, such as lists and summaries, do not stimulate the brain’s recall capacity or ability in the same way. Because of this, students will often find themselves locked away in their rooms for hours, trying hard to memorize separate details. Buzan believes that for a more effective and lasting way of studying, you must first understand how your brain works.
“Everyone is born smart,” he says. “You just have to learn how to learn.”
What is the main purpose of the first two paragraphs?

What does the word “stimulate” mean in the passage?

What can we infer from the passage?

What is the best title for the passage?

Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31^st, 2007. It calls on families and buildings to turn off the lights from 20:30 to 21:30 on the last Saturday night of March. In 2007 more than 2.2 million homes and businesses turned off their lights.     And it was supported by 50 million people from thirty-five countries. On March 28, 2010 over 2100 cities in another eight countries took part in it. 
In 2012 in China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, especially some large cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai.... In those cities, many people turned off lights in the hour.  In colleges some students held some activities to make all the students leave their dormitories.
It was 20:30, Beijing time. In Beijing some people were taking a walk with their families or friends.  And in Ningbo some young people were holding a party in a park,singing and dancing. The people from the three cities felt very relaxed.Earth Hour has a variety of activities, but the final goal is the same. That is focusing on (聚焦) climate change and protecting the environment for individuals.

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

The iPhone 4S is a touchscreen-based smartphone developed by Apple Inc. It is the fifth generation of the iPhone, succeeding the iPhone 4, and was announced on October 4, 2011. Siri on iPhone 4S is like a person assistant. It lets you use your voice to do things on the iPhone. You can just talk to Siri as you talk to a person. Siri understands what you say, knows what you mean, and even talks back.
Say something like “Tell my wife I’m running late.” “Remind me to call the doctor.”“Any fast food restaurants around here?” Siri does what you say, finds the information you need, then answers you. It’s like you’re having a conversation with your assistant.
Siri not only understands what you say, but it’s also smart enough to know what you mean. So when you ask, “Any fast food restaurants around here?” Siri will reply, “I found a number of restaurants near you.” Then you can say, “Hmm. How about French fries?” Siri remembers that you just asked about restaurants for something to eat, so it will look for KFC restaurants in the neighborhood. And Siri is active, so it will question you until it finds what you’re looking for.
When you want to do something, just ask Siri to help you do it. Siri uses almost all the built-in apps on iPhone 4S. It writes texts and sends email messages. It searches the web for anything you need to know. It plays the songs you want to hear. It gives you directions and shows you around. It makes calls, plans meetings, helps you remember and wakes you up. In fact, ask Siri what it can do — it even speaks for itself.
Siri is easy to use and does so much. You’ll keep finding more and more ways to use it.
When was iPhone 4S announced?
What is Siri on iPhone 4S like?
How can you use Siri to do things on the iPhone?
Why will Siri look for KFC restaurants in the neighborhood?
What does the writer want to tell us according to the passage?

完成句子
根据中文意思完成句子。
你感冒了，最好休息一下。
You’ve got a cold.  ___________ have a rest.
做出这样的决定对你有好处。
______________________ you to make such a decision.
伦敦奥运会和北京奥运会一样受欢迎。
London 2012 Olympic Games were ___________________ Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.
昨天老师进教室的时候，我们正在准备班会。
We _______________ the class meeting when the teacher came into the classroom yesterday.
迈克总是把他的朋友们当作家人, 并且他很乐于尽力帮助他们解决困难。
Mike always ___________________________________________ when they are in trouble.

根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给的英文提示词仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
74. 生活中我们每天都在与人交往，也许你曾经遇到过这样的困境：你想在聚会上穿的衣服
脏了让妈妈帮你洗，然而妈妈因为工作太忙没有时间洗；与同学共同完成墙报(a wall
newspaper)时，你有一个自认为很好的想法没有被采纳；你最近学习很忙，但是向你请教问
题的同学很执着；…… 你是怎样做的？
现在，请你就与人交往(communicating with others)的话题向《21世纪英语报》投稿。 描
述一次你解决与他人交往困境的经历，并谈谈你的感受。
提示词语：experience; get on well; help; talk; by oneself; understand; respect; share; enjoy
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