北京市顺义区高三3月统一测试英语试卷

Mrs Turner told me that she ______ to many cities across China when she was young. 

These days, it seems that we rely on the Internet often, and we couldn’t possibly live _____it.

— Could you give _______ an introduction to the new machine?
— Of course. I will tell you how to use it.

I still don’t know ______ she’s planning to come to my birthday party or not.

My mother asked me where _____, and I told her that I was going to buy some food.

A new way of teaching _____ in the article can make learning easier.

If you don’t learn to think _____ you are young, you may never learn.

— Do you know the old man ______ on the bench over there?
— He is my grandfather.

I asked her ______ I should do to lose weight, and she told me to balance my diet.

When I ______to take part in the sport, I felt very surprised because I had never done this before.

The aging population _____ each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.

The past year has seen people around the world honoring Nelson Mandela, _____ passed away on Dec 5 at the age of 95.

______ yourself, you should never put convenience before safety.

If Peter had not hurt his leg, he ______ the important meeting last week.

— How much influence will your time in high school have on the rest of your life?
— It ______ be quite a lot, or perhaps only a little.

Last Sunday, I sat with Tony, my college classmate, in a well-known coffee shop in Buenos Aires, Argentina. As we       our coffee, two men entered and sat on an empty table beside us. They       the waiter and ordered three cups of      , two on the table and one on the wall. We heard this order with great       and observed that they were served with two cups of coffee       they paid for three. As soon as they      , the waiter pasted (粘贴) a piece of paper on the wall saying A Cup of Coffee.
It       that the situation was normal at this place. However, it was something       for Tony and me. Since we had nothing to do with the situation, we       our coffee, paid the bill and left.
After a few days, we again had a       to go to this coffee shop. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man entered. The way this man was dressed did not       the standard nor the atmosphere of this coffee shop. Poverty (贫穷) was       from the looks on his face. As he       himself, he looked at the       and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.” the waiter served coffee to this man with       , politeness and warmth.
After a few minutes, the man finished his coffee and left       paying. We were amazed to watch all this when the waiter       a piece of paper from the wall and       it in the dust bin.
Now it was no       for us because the situation was easy to understand. Although the man didn’t know about the one who was giving this cup of coffee to him, he would have a better understanding of the wall which had a great role between the       and receiver.

A．enjoyed B．warmed C．cooked D．booked

A．thanked B．met C．called D．found

A．water B．coffee C．tea D．milk

A．pride B．courage C．hope D．interest

A．as B．but C．so D．for

A．moved B．came C．left D．entered

A．happened B．proved C．seemed D．sounded

A．special B．normal C．kind D．helpful

A．prepared B．ordered C．changed D．finished

A．chance B．way C．right D．choice

A．win B．match C．equal D．raise

A．clear B．quick C．exact D．strange

A．dressed B．knew C．introduced D．seated

A．menu B．wall C．table D．door

A．pity B．calm C．fear D．respect

A．over B．after C．without D．against

A．took off B．took up C．took over D．took in

A．hid B．lost C．threw D．picked

A．idea B．surprise C．delight D．decision

A．boss B．guest C．waiter D．giver

How many family members are there in Mandy’s host family?

Next month, Mandy is going to visit__________.

From the letter we know that Mandy is__________ when she stays in Thailand.

What is the letter mainly about?

Robert Ballard was born in 1942. From an early age, he loved the sea. Ballard grew up in Southern California. He spent his free time at the beach near his home. He enjoyed fishing and swimming. He even learned to dive.

When Ballard wasn’t at the ocean, he loved reading about it. At age 10, he read 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea, a book which describes the undersea adventures of Captain Nemo. Ballard decided he wanted to be like Captain Nemo when he grew up. His parents helped him follow his dream.
Ballard was a hardworking student. He spent many years learning all he could about the ocean. By the age of 28, he was an expert. In 1970, he took a job as a scientist at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute in Massachusetts. There he studied underwater mountains of the Atlantic Ocean. He came up with ways to predict（预知）volcanoes under the oceans. Working with other scientists, Ballard also found previously（以前）unknown sea animals. These animals lived far below the ocean’s surface, where scientists had believed no animals could live.
By the 1980s, Ballard’s interests changed. He developed unmanned（无人的）vehicles to explore the ocean bottom. His first find, the well-known ship Titanic, made Ballard famous. He was not happy with just one big find, however. He looked for — and found — other well-known ships. One was the German battleship Bismarck. Another was the U.S.S. Yorktown, an aircraft carrier (航空母舰) that sank during World War II.
Today Robert Ballard is still an underwater explorer. He also heads an organization that encourages students to learn about science. Ballard hopes that some of the students will follow in his footsteps. After all, the world’s huge oceans are mostly unknown. Who knows what remains to be discovered under the sea?
What was Ballard’s dream when he was young?

When Ballard worked at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, he _____.

Which is the correct order of the events mentioned in the text about Ballard?
a. He found the German battleship Bismarck.
b. He read a book about Captain Nemo.
c. He found the famous ship Titanic.
d. He became an expert in science.

What can we learn from the text?

College is a fresh start, and a chance to make new friends. These friends may become your lifelong friends, or the person you want to spend the rest of your life with. Whether you are going to a nearby college or the university far away from home, you are likely to meet new people wherever you are. Here are some advice to help you make friends at college.
Clearly, your classmates are all possible friends! Get to class early on the first day, and if you get there early enough, you will be in the room, or waiting outside it, with one other person, or a small group. A good casual opener would be to ask if you’re in the right classroom, then introduce yourself, and explain that you’re new, and a freshman. Do this at all of your classes, and you will have a group of friends that you can make study groups with, take notes for you when you’re absent or sick.
If you live in a dormitory, your hall will most likely have many fun activities to take part in. Take advantage ofthem, and go to as many as you can. Knowing your friends living in the same hall will also come in convenience because they will be the ones hosting and inviting you to parties that you will be missing out. Joining as many organizations as possible will also help you make new friends quickly. Parties are there to help students form close relationship with each other. Doing a team sport is another great idea. The best part of joining an organization is that you’ll find people who share your interests, and with whom you’ll therefore have a lot to talk about.
Getting to class early will ___________.

According to the text, the friends you get to know in class may __________.

What is the meaning of freshman in paragraph 2?

Which piece of advice is NOT given by the author?

After record increase in over 40 countries, Universal Robots’ lightweight robotic arms are now making their US debut (首次露面) at this year’s International Manufacturing Trade Show (IMTS) in Chicago.
The UR5 robotic arm made by Universal Robots has been announced officially “The world’s most innovative (创新的) robot” by The International Federation of Robotics and IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) Robotics and Automation Society. The US audience will now see the award-winning robot — along with its big brother UR10 — for the first time.
The UR5 and UR10 robotic arms are aimed at small-sized companies that thought robots were too expensive and hard to operate in existing production. The robotic arms are easily moved around the production area and present a simple user interface (界面) which lets workers quickly operate them.
Esben Ostergaard, founder and CTO (Chief Technical Officer) at Universal Robots, explains how the robots were designed to be as user⁃friendly as possible:
“We decided to make programming easy by developing a user interface worked together with a “teaching function” allowing the user to simply took hold of the robot arm and show it how a movement should be done. The robot can work in any production process very quickly. Our experience shows this is generally done in a few hours.”
The robots weigh as little as 40 pounds, making it possible for them to be moved around the production area to do different tasks. The UR5 can handle a load of up to 5 kilos (11 pounds), the UR10, 10 kilos (22 pounds). As soon as a worker touches the robot arm and uses a force of at least 150 Newton, the robot arm will automatically stop operating.
According to the text, the UR5 robotic arm _____.

The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to _____.

What’s the text mainly about?

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s important for everyone to learn how to apologize effectively. You might think a simple “I’m sorry” will take care of everything.   There are some situations in which you need to apologize properly.
Apologize truely.
Apologizing through a half-hearted “Sorry” will get you nowhere.   If you really want to apologize, you must do it truely. Accept the fact that you were in the wrong.   
Contrary to what you might think, apologizing over and over again isn’t going to help, especially if you’re apologizing to someone who’s your boss.
Don’t wait too long to apologize.
One piece of advice on how to apologize effectively is to do it as soon as you realize your mistake. Some people put off giving an apology because they think it will save them from the offended (被冒犯的) person’s anger. However, that is just not polite. If you can’ t approach the person personally at once, send him or her a message first.  
Don’t expect too much.
You can’t expect that person to forgive you immediately. If you’re going to apologize, you have to be prepared for the worst. The conversation isn’t going to be the most comfortable one either.  
Learning how to apologize effectively is very important. It shows people that you are a very kind person.

E. But make sure you make an apology in person as well.
F. In fact, it might get you into even bigger trouble than before.
G. A lot of people don’t know how to make an apology to their boss.

假设你是北京市红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，请根据以下提示给你的美国笔友Jane写信介绍你的情况，可以适当发挥,次数不少于50。
提示：1. 第一次写信,希望成为朋友
2. 介绍自己：姓名、年龄、学校、爱好（喜欢读书、游泳等）
3. 感兴趣：美国人的生活和爱好
4. 期待回信
参考词汇：成为朋友be friends, 感兴趣be interested in,
美国人的生活American life, 收到信hear from
Dear Jane,
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假设你是北京市红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华。以下四幅图描述了你上星期六和朋友一起去溜冰场，并在朋友的帮助下学习溜冰的经过。请根据图片的先后顺序写一篇英语短文。词数不少于60。
参考词汇：溜冰场 ice rink

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