2008年全国统一高考英语试卷（安徽卷）

When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm, in the winter especially, we wear quite out off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has its  too.
One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and  the air is so  that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it became of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.
Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever you tastes in culture or entertainment(娱乐活动). Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising --- and , what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.
Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is , when you are in your teens(十几岁)or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.
What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?

Which of the following is true about the writer?

In the passage, the writer tries to __________.

How is the passage mainly developed?

If you want to work in an office, where can you get the forms to fill in?

What does a person need most to be the one-hour weekday job?

According to the above information, what is the right thing to do when you?

The best title for the last piece of information would be_________.

                               
People believes that climbing can do good to health. Where can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you’re wrong. Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms(体育馆). Here, people are learning on  climbing. The climbing wall goes straight up and small holding places for hands and feet.
How do people climb the wall? To climb, you need special shoes and (保护带) around your chest to hold you. There are ropes(绳索)tied to your. The ropes hold you in place so that you don’t fall. A beginner’s wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up. There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to. Sometimes it’s easy to see the new piece of metal. Sometimes, it’s not. The most difficult is an your fear. It’s normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so it’s difficult not to feel fear. But when you move away from the wall, the and the ropes hold you, and you begin to feel safe. You move slowly until you reach the top.
Climbing attracts people because it’s good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, especially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout. When you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger.
What can we infer from the passage?

The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is _______.

The word “workout” underlined in the last paragraph most probably means _________.

Why does the author write this passage?

Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?
Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbooks (平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.
Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全书), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books., science textbook, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.
It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

What does the sentences “Television has not killed reading, however ” underlined in the second paragraph suggest?

What can we learn from the passage?

What can we learn from the passage?

                                    
The small number of newborn babies, which has been caused by high prices and the changing social situation of women, is one of the most serious problems in Asia. When people talk about it, you can hear a word invented in Japan. which means Double Income Kids(小孩).
In many major Asian cities like Seoul, Singapore, and Tokyo, the cost of a ****** is extremely high. A young couple who want to buy their own house may have to pay about $3000,000 (though prices have fallen). For a flat with one bedrooms, one dining-room, a kitchen, and a bathroom, the couple will pay about $900 a month. What’s more, if they want to have a child, the child’s education is very expensive. For example, most kindergarten charges are at least $5.000 a year. In such a situation, it’s difficult to afford children.
The number of married women who want to continue working because they enjoy their jobs. However, if they want to have children, they immediately have serious problems. Though most companies allow women to leave their jobs for a short time to have a baby, they expect women with babies to give up their jobs. In short, if they want to bring up children properly, both parents have to work, but it is hard for mothers to work. Indeed, women who want to contimue working have to choose between having children or keeping their jobs.
In a word, Asian governments must take steps to improve the present situation as soon as possible.
What is the main problem being discussed in the passage?

According to the passage, which of the following is true?

To buy a flat and send a child to kindergarten, how much will a couple pay each year?

The seems to believe that Asian governments should ________.

-----Are you happy with your new computer?
----- No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble.

The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.

-----Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?
-----Yes, I did. You know, my brother ________ in the match.

Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank _______ a chair.

To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our ________”

-----I have some big news for you. You’ve been accepted as a member of our club.
-----_______ That’s great!

All the neighbors admire this family, _________the parents are treating their child like a friend.

----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?
----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.

Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher.

in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.

-----Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?
----- Yes. _______, I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city.

I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio.

-----Good evening. Huangshan Hotel.
-----Good evening. ______________?

——Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.
——Ok, ______ you make it short.

Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book1hand. Of course, we may2with our guide-books the history and3developments of a town and get to know them.4then, if we take out time and5in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we6it as a whole, we begin to have some7,which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just8this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets9 in this particular way, and not in any 10why?
Here even the best guide-book11us. One can't find in it the information about how a town has developed to the12appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的)13of a town. However, one may get some idea of what I14look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine15the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town16to develop.
What is the17of studying towns in the way? For me, it is18that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one's own eyes. A19visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive20just reading about it in a guide-book.

短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线撒谎能够画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^), 在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
One day, while my friend and I was traveling through           76__________
Germany, we were not very hungry but we only had a little       77__________
money. We decided stop at a village market to buy              78__________
something to eat. We choose the cheapest biscuits and          79.__________
ate it under a tree. We thought the biscuits were great.            80__________
“Let’s got some more,” I said, “They’re cheap and they          81__________”
really taste well.” My friend could read some German, but        82__________
I couldn’t, and I gave her the biscuit bag to find the name.        83._________
She looked at it and started to laugh, “How are you laughing?”     84._________
I asked. “Because they’re dog biscuits!” She said.               85._________

书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，David 是你的美国笔友。他对中国鼓励使用环保购物袋很感兴趣，来信向你询问此事。请你给他写封回信。主要内容如下：
感谢他的关注。
简要介绍相关情况。
谈谈你的感想。
注意：
词数100左右，信的格式已为你写好。
可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：环抱购物袋---environment-friendly shopping bag; 关注---concern.
Dear David,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua