江苏省南京市建邺区中考一模英语试卷

President Xi Jinping began to visit 4 European countries        March, 2014.

—        is the ticket of the museum for children?
— Well, it’s free for everyone.

The little girl        eats chcolates. She thinks they are bad for her teeth.

—I think I will recommend David as the chairperson of the club because he is        .
—I quite agree with you. He is always willing to share his things with others.

—Have you finished reading the book        I lent to you last week?
—Not yet. Can I keep it for another 2 days?

—Oh, no! We have missed the train. What should we do?
—I’m afraid we have no        but to wait for another one.

—How big the Green Expo Garden is!
—It is. You will get los t easily        you have a map or a guide.

—Simon, you look worried. What’s wrong with you?
—Well, I        a test and I’m waiting for the result.

—The light in his office is still on. Do you know         ?
—In order to prepare for tomorrow’s meeting.

It is usually warm in Nanjing in spring. But sometimes it        be very cold.

— What a mess! Daniel, would you please        your school things?
— Sure, mum.

—How is Helen in her new school?
—          goes well. She is satisfied with her new school life.

— Mom, my classmates are playing outside. Can I join them?
— Not until your homework       .

— I feel grateful to you for your help with my English, Amy.
— It’s my pleasure. ______

— What about having a picnic in the open air during the coming May Day Holiday?
—      I simply can’t wait!

BEIJING—The sky is gray and air smells strange. It’s another day of smog.
On Saturday, heavy haze（霾）still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and          couldn’t take off on time.
The smoggy weather          the country’s land from north to south, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly            than 50 meters in some areas.
Cities            Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear           . In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, more than 60 flights were canceled(取消) on Saturday             the haze, which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop            on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.
The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several         reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions making           difficult for smog to disappear, motor vehicle exhaust（尾气）, and coal use for winter heating.
To fight pollution, the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use,          some factories, and removing 6 million old cars from the roads.
“We must face up to the facts,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long fight. From now on, if we use buses or cars less and do more riding, we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”

A．coaches B．trains C．flights D．double-deckers

A．afforded B．affected C．admired D．announced

A．less B．more C．farther D．nearer

A．in B．like C．around D．outside

A．hats B．gloves C．sunglasses D．masks

A．besides B．except C．because of D．for

A．classes B．rest C．work D．shopping

A．mainly B．mostly C．main D．most

A．that B．this C．one D．it

A．close B．closing C．open D．opening

Where can we watch an international football match?

On which day can you listen to a lecture?

Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa, passed away at his home last month. He is one of the greatest people in the 20^th century. The whole world mourned the loss of the father of new South Africa. His life is full of stories.

Nelson is the first _________ president of South Africa.

Nelson Mandela won the Nobel Prize for_________ in 1993.

How long was Nelson Mandela in prison during his life?

Today we can use the Internet for many things: shopping, business, writing letters, talking to people, getting information and so on. In recent years, a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There's no real word for it yet, so we call it e-talk.
People don't like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters， acronyms(首字母缩略词). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms. Some are as follows:
BRB (be right back), BTW (by the way), LOL (laughing out loud), IMO (in my opinion)
People also use many abbreviations. They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations include info (information), pic (picture), puter (computer), sec (second), etc.
We usually don't see people when we communicate on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw "feelings", such as:
:-)  (happy)     ;-)  (joking)       :-(  (sad)        :-O  (surprised)
These days, many public discussions have picture feelings, for example:
    
(happy)           (sad)            (angry)           ( (cool)
There are even whole new words, like "newbies"(someone who is new on a chat board or forum). When you write something bad about someone else, it's called "burning" the person.
It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.
Why do people type acronyms?

What does the sentence “BTW, my puter is not working well. :-( ”mean?

If someone is angry, what may he type?
A.   LOL      B. BRB.               C.   D.
E-talk will probably____________.

The best title for this passage is________.

Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you. Well, ni-hao. (Laughter) It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all of you at this great university, so thank you so much for having me. I’m here today because I know that our future depends on connections like these among young people like you across the world.
That’s why when my husband and I travel abroad, we don’t just visit palaces and parliaments(国会) and meet with heads of countries. We also come to schools like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between countries aren’t just about relationships between governments or leaders — they’re about relationships between people, particularly young people. So we view study abroad programs not just as an educational chance for students, but also as an active part of America’s foreign policy(政策).
Through the wonders of modern technology, our world is more connected than ever before. Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a mouse. Companies can do business and compete with companies across the world. And we can text, email, Skype with people in the world.
So studying abroad isn’t just a fun way to spend a time of learning; it is quickly becoming the key to success in our times. Because getting ahead in today’s workplaces isn’t just about getting good grades or test scores in school, which are important. It’s also about having real experience with the world beyond your borders — experience with languages, cultures and societies very different from your own. Or, as the Chinese saying goes: “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”
Where did the speaker probably give the talk to the audience?

The passage shows that the world’s future depends on       .

What is the meaning of the underlined word “compete” in Paragraph 3?

In the speaker’s opinion, what is the key to success in our times?

Where may the passage come from?

根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
Mothers’ Day is coming next month. I want to     (买) a gift for her on the Internet.
We all think Helen is     (乐于助人的) enough to be a YOG volunteer.
I spend so much time on my     （作业）that I can hardly have any time for my hobbies.
It is pleasant to     (参观) Nanjing in spring because a lot of flowers come out then.
The poor boy was not old enough to look after      (他自己) when he was kidnapped .
B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
It seems that I am much      (busy) than I used to be after I changed my job.
Last Sunday, we held a party to celebrate my grandfather’s     (eighty) birthday.
I think the teacher’s advice on how to study Chinese is worth     (follow).
Listening to light music can make you feel     (relax) after hard work.
“Will it be possible to get me another chance?” he asked      (hopeful).

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使对话内容完整正确。

The Nanjing government is actively preparing for the coming Summer Youth Olympic Games, said the leader of the city. The event, which will be   from Aug 16 to 28, is not only a great chance for the city to carry out its development project, helps to develop the Olympic spirit and spread the importance of sports among Chinese youth, he added.
Nanjing won the bid in 2010 to host the 2014 games. Every four years, the event is  to players from 15 to 18 years old. “Hosting a huge event like this requires proper buildings, services and so on,” he said. “We want to use this chance to   ourselves.”
The city's transport system has been made better to meet the expected need from the event. Nanjing underground Line 10 will   in the near future. The total underground length will then have grown from 80 to 180 kilometers. At the same time, 1,400 new taxis and 2,530 buses will join the services as well.

More Chinese migrant workers (进城务工人员) bring their children to the city for better education, rather than leaving them behind in the countryside.
Luo Yong, who has worked hard for 9 years as a worker in Nanchang, Jiangxi's capital city, finally managed to find a seat for his son at a well-known primary school in the city.
In September, the boy was sent into a crowded first-grade classroom at the primary school which belongs to Nanchang University.
"Whatever the cost, I want my son to live a better life than mine— better schooling and better work in the city," says 32-year-old Luo.
"I was not well educated, and that's why I can only find low-paid jobs here," he adds.
The move by a growing number of migrant workers to take their children to cities has led to losses of students for schools in the countryside.
Located 35 kilometers away from Nanchang, the Dazhuang Village Primary School in Luo's hometown has seen the number of its students drop by more than half in the past four years, according to Principal Xiong Guilian.
With 22 students now, the school has been changed into a “teaching spot(教学点)” that only offers the first three grades. Most rooms in the two-floor schoolhouse are left unused. “Every time a new term starts, I find a few children missing because they have been taken to the town or city by their parents,” Xiong says, describing her feeling as “bittersweet”.
More children are brought to cities for better  

Luo Yong	1. He has been a worker in Nanchang   nine years ago. 2. He found his son a seat at a famous primary school in Nanchang   3. He didn’t    a good education when he was young. 4. He hopes that his son can    a better life than him.
Luo Yong’s son	1. He was taken to the city    of being left behind in the countryside. 2. He studies in a primary school in the  of Jiangxi.
Xiong Guilian	1. He is the    of the Dazhuang Village Primary School. 2. The students in his school has become even    over the last four years. 3. In each new term, he feels bittersweet when he finds several children  .

If you have seen the 2012 hit movie The Avengers(《复仇者联盟》)，you must know Captain America, a h  who has super power and beats his enemies with his shield(盾牌)，
Two years on, Captain America is n  to save the world again in the movie Captain America: The Winter Soldier. He must fight a horrible bad guy that happens to be his old friend. The movie o on April 4 on the Chinese mainland. Unlike superman, Captain America is not from a planet. He used to be a human named Steve Rogers. But after a top secret Super-Soldier project in the 1940s, he turned into the powerful and heroic Captain America.

During the second World War, Captain America got h and nearly bled to death.Then he “fell asleep”. When he woke up, 70 years had passed. He became a member of a universal peacekeeping organization. But soon Captain America finds that besides fighting against bad guys, he has to deal w his own honesty, too. B he is from the 1940s, the modern world gives him many shocks. Modern science is new to his eyes. What’s more, he finds that in modern society, it’s harder to tell who’s right and wrong.        A you take may be good for some people, but b  for others. That’s tough for the superhero to accept.
But it is these struggles that have made Captain America a lively superhero. Go to see the movie and find out w he can manage the modern world and beat the bad guy. Captain America will show you how to build a peaceful world.

据报道，我国青少年的体质健康状况令人担忧。不久前，建邺区教育局邀请南京师范大学对全区近2万名学生进行体质测评，结果发现许多问题：一分钟跳绳坚持不到50秒，跑步到终点直接累倒在地，看不清视力表，……
作为一名中学生，你将如何提高自身的身体素质？请根据图片的提示，谈谈自己的打算，必须包括文中图片所给信息，并适当发挥。

			？
enough sleep	healthy diet	more exercise	Anything else?

注意：
1、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2、书写规范，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，；
3、词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My plan to be healthier
It is reported that most young people in China are becoming unfit. Without regular exercise, students are becoming weaker. In order to be healthier, I will …