2010届高考二轮复习必备词汇及应用训练系列：名词（一）

1. He is such a man of many ______ that all of us respect him.

2. The Xi’an _____ happened on December 12, 1936 in Chinese modern history.

3. To tell you the truth, ______, not words are what we need.

4. He is one of her many _______.

5. Honest ________, though unpleasant to the ear, induces good conducts. (prov.)

6. We haven't seen each other for _______, though we are in the same city.

7. Our older generation used to advise us not to build ____ in the air, but that’s not realistic at all.

8. Usually passengers are required to arrive at _____ one hour before ______ takes off.

9. Which of the following is not a flying machine?

10. As middle school students, raising pet ______ all day long is a sheer waste of time.

11. Don't judge a person only by his _____.

12. --- What's on tonight?
--- I hear there is going to be a pop song contest. A group of famous singers from Hong Kong and Macao are ____ in our village theatre.

13. The voyage diaries were handed down by his great grandfather, so their brothers have kept them as ____ .

14. Traditionally in West, people usually play ____ on April Fools' Day.

15. Justice has long ____ . (法网恢恢) Whoever breaks law will be punished by the people after all.

16. As a work of ____ , we can't judge its value by appearances.

17. With the help of our class, Little Mike made such great progress in Chinese that he can write a 200-character ____ .

18. Deng Xiaoping was our general designer of reform and opening up to the outside world(改革开放). After he passed away, his ____were scattered over the sea.

19. Russia is a country which extends across _____ .

20. "What can I do for you?" or "May I help you?" is a pet phrase used by _____ .

21. Move a few steps, and the oil-paintings look better ______.

22. In fact, the untruthful words made ____ on me. You must answer for that.

23. Every Monday morning, all the teachers and students in our school stand at ____ as our national flag is raised.

24. --- What are the greatest ____ ?
--- A giant panda.
attraction               B. attractions                C. attractive                  D. Attract

25. Australia is an island continent lying between ____ .

26. The leaves of this tree turn red ____ , so we visit it at the end of every October.

27. He is above ______ in his lessons. That's the results of his hard work.

28. Do you happen to know the proverb, “Shoot two ____ with one arrow”?

29. On March 12, the students were planting trees ____ the classroom.

30. Once Jerry is back of you, there will be nothing halfway. The underlined part probably means _____.

31. Don't throw out the _____ with the bath water.(prov.)

32. According to the regulation, all _____ should be examined before boarding a plane.

33. Yan'an used to be a revolutionary _____ for the Red Army.

34. You’d better take more sun _____ . It is good to your health.

35. It’s reported in today’s newspaper that street _____ took place last midnight on the border of Israel and Palestine.

36. --- How did you enjoy the ball last night?
--- Very much.
The underlined word means _____.

37. There are many harbors on the east ____ of our land.

38. Donkeys and camels are still widely used in some parts of the world _____ of burden.

39. As you make your ____, so you must lie on it. (prov.)

40. --- What did you have for supper, Jack?
--- I had some _____.
cow                     B. ox                 C. bull                  D. Beef

41. If you don’t advance, you would be behind _____.

42. Which of the following groups is meat? _____

43. A ____ in the hand is worth two in the bush. (prov.)

44. With a _____ of snow covered them, the small hills look very beautiful.

45. They are ready to fight the enemy _____ the last drop of their _____.

46. With his own _____ Huang Jiguang, a fighting hero _____ the enemy's machine gun.

47. He earned scarcely enough to keep _____ together.

48. _____ and butter ____ the daily food in west countries.

49. ____ and friends should be few but good. (prov.)

50. John is on the bottle again. This sentence probably means _____.

51. --- Who is at the _____ of all this trouble.
--- I don’t know.

52. I shall walk with you to the bottom of the road. The underlined part means ____.

53. --- Please tell me how to work out this maths problem.
--- Use your ______ , then your find a way.

54. Because of the year 2008 Olympic Games, the American corporation board of trustees(董事会) decided to set up a Chinese _____ in Beijing.

55. All ____ not baked in one oven. (prov.)

56. He said under his breath that he would keep the secret. The underlined part means _____.

57. The rain was coming down in buckets. This sentence means ____ .

58. The little boy has learned many Tang dynasty poems _____ though he is very young.

59. Sorry, I took your pen _____.

60. Which of the following group all belongs to the same category (范畴)? _____

61.______is a small inexpensive restaurant serving light meals and drinks.

62. A ______is a round stick of wax with a wick through it which is lit to give light as it burns.

63. He was elected_______of the football team last year.

64. I suggest you having plenty of exercise instead of playing _____ day and night.

65. We should roll _____ for the distinguished visitors in five-star hotel.

66. Put on your raincoat, _____ it rains.

67. ---I have no ______on me. May I pay by cheque?
---Sorry, only by credit card

68. Mind you. Don’t bump your head on the low________when you go upstairs for sleep.

69. It is raining cats and dogs. This sentence probably means _____.

70. We can’t get rid of war until we get rid of the causes of war. Which of the following words has similar meaning of the underlined word? _____

71. Look! There are _____ grazing over there.

72. Which of the following groups doesn’t belong to the same category?

73. All remarks should be addressed to the       .

74. It’s an untamed monkey. Keep it on a       or it may attack others.

75. _____ ! You have at last passed PETS III before you graduate from middle school.

76. I have no       about me now. Let’s go to a bank nearby for the big note .

77. Please take a chair and listen to me carefully. We can also use _____ instead of the underlined word.

78. Last Sunday I met my first teacher by      in a minibus, which is beyond my expectation.

79. Before there goes the bell for class, our math teacher took out a piece of       and wrote his problems on the blackboard.

80. We all don’t like the boy for his miser(吝啬), but he has the ______ actively to get near us because he has no little friends to play together with.

81. ________is a kind of food made from milk curds.

82. The mansion built here last year is another _____ palace in our city.

83. He is getting older and older, perhaps into his second       , playing with his grandson’s toy trains all day long.

84. She is a British _____, but she lives in India.

85. Surgeons are working round the ________to save his life.

86. --- What does your father do?
--- He was a _________in the post office but now he is promoted to the postmaster.

87. --- Where is the wounded now?
--- He is being treated at a private       .
clinic                       B. school                 C. army                   D. Hut

88. We wanted to buy a bigger house than this but we had to cut our      according to the cloth.

89. Be careful of those who are in sheep’s _____.

90. It is said that a ship was wrecked on the         .

91. Don’t count your _____ before they are hatched.(prov.)

92. My neighbour works as a technician in a       manufactory.

93. The little boy was crying because he had broken a _____.

94. One of joint defense teams seized the pickpocket by the_______and escorted him to the police.

95. You are an expert in IT industry. Have you any       to make on the latest developments?

96. Everyone has his own belief.  _______ believe in ___________.

97. Yesterday we received a _____ in which several customers have found fault with our products.

98. You can go swimming on _____ that you don’t go too far from the river bank.

99. A 100% ______ dress can keep people refreshed in summer and warm in winter.

100. In the battle we fought to the death in defense of our positions and paid a heavy _____ for last victory.
A. cost                         B. price                        C. value                       D1. Pay

101. In the _____ of my long life I’ve known many changes which took place in this village.

102. Some people say that smoking is a bad _____.

103. The activity is called "saving the earth" which refers to more reduction of ____ caused to the world by freon (氟里昂)of refrigerators.

104. Oh, your coat is quite out of _____. You should buy a newer one.

105. I saw a beautiful golden fish in the street market ______.

106. Don’t scold him. He was just trying to do a good _____.

107. When he was very young, my chemistry teacher took _____ in reading detective stories.

108. What you said just now is out of my depth. This sentence probably means _____.

109. I’d like to buy a vase with a _____ of flowers on it.

110. He is a man of great determination. I am sure he will succeed in the end. The underlined sentence probably means _____.

111. Write something every day. It’s a good habit to keep a _____ .

112. When the school was over, all the students scattered _____.

113. The main meal of the day, eaten in the middle of the day or the evening is called ____.

114. One of these guards, whom I had cured of a painful _____, was always praising my skill.

115. The earth is divided into twenty-four time _____, China lying on No: 8, eastward.

116. This pocket English dictionary cost me 2 US _____, that is more than 16 RMB _____.

117. Look. The soldier are at _____ in the barrack yard.

118. Which of the following is not a drink? _____

119. Through the customs at the capital airport, I had to pay _____ on the camera I had bought.

120. Nothing on      can separate Taiwan from our motherland.

121. The problem was that Einstein's family did not have enough money to pay for his further       .

122. Inflation (通货膨胀) is having a disastrous (灾难性的) _________on the economy

123. I know you don't like that guy (家伙) , but you could make a(n) ____to be polite.

124. Albert Einstein had a great _____ upon science and technology last century.

125. The old man is quite able to take care of himself, he has seen the elephant. The underlined part means _____.

126. Mary doesn’t want to hear such a thing. If you say it again, you will make _____ of her.

127. Young people usually have more energy than the old. The underlined word probably means _____.

128. If you want to speak English fluently, you should first practise _____ English _____.

129. The researcher collected information, studied it, did a lot of        and learnt from the experiences of farmers.

130. --- How do you spend your weekend?
--- I usually earn        for working.
money                      B. salary                   C. wages                   D. Extra

131. The magician said to the audience: “Ladies and gentlemen, before your very        I will now make this rabbit disappear.”

132. When Ross, a foreign teacher heard the good news, she had a cheerful _____.

133. _____ speak louder than words. (prov.)

134. The German expert you saw just now works in a cotton textile _____ , a joint venture enterprise in China.

135. Every year China’s Autumn Export Commodities _____ in Guangzhou attracts much attention of more and more businessmen or merchants all over the world.

136. The _____ planning is an essential national policy of our country, which encourages each couple only to bear one child.

137. The young couple bought a ________ with two halls and four rooms when they got married.

138. --- Can you tell me what time __________ No.172 arrives?
--- Sorry, I’m not sure of the time. It is said that it is postponed.

139. --- How did you spend you summer vocation?
--- I went to Beijing and stay there for fortnight. 
The underlined part probably means _____.

140. At the banquet, the host suggested drinking to their ever-lasting _____.

141. Beds, chairs, tables and desks are ______.

142. Let's meet at the school        at nine to morrow morning, shall we?.

143. We often hear the old man sighed with feeling “The younger        don't know what hard work it is!”

144. The reason why the two _____ cannot speak _____ language is that they were born in America and were brought up in a Japanese family.

145. What on _____ do you mean by saying so?

146. Last night one of my classmates took the gloves to me over the answers to the maths problem. The underlined part probably means _____.

147. If a beard is a sign of smartness, the _____ will be a Socrates (苏格拉底). (prov.)

148. _____ helps those who help themselves. (prov.)

149. --- Look, that gentleman is wearing a beautiful _____ watch.
--- I don’t think it is real one. Perhaps it is just a _____ one.

150. --- Would you please tell me how to settle this maths problem?
--- Oh, sorry, I can’t. You can go and ask John for help. He has the goods. The underlined part probably means _____.