广东省惠州市高一下期末英语试卷

It was the middle of my third grade, and I always lied for no reason about many things. Later, I realized that I was labeled(标签为) a liar, and my parents did not_____ me. Therefore, I promised to_____telling lies.
A few days later, my sister and I were invited to spend the weekend with my aunt. On that day, someone took one of Aunt Kim’s erasers and_____it across the top of the TV. The eraser ruined the shiny_____of the TV. When Aunt Kim discovered the destrction, all three of us were called into the TV room and asked to tell the____. Nobody did! The next thing I knew was that she was on the phone with my parents and they were on their way to____ me up.
It must be me! I was the_____. I was taken home and sent to my room. I begged them to believe that I was innocent, but no one______.
I stayed in my room the rest of that day. My parents_____let me out for dinner. And then there was a knock at the front door. Aunt Kim was standing there. It turned out that my younger sister finally felt_____! She_____that she was the one who rubbed the eraser on the TV. Aunt Kim had come to get me. I was invited back!
I don’t even remember being_____at my sister. I learned a valuable lesson about lying. A liar is not believed when he tells the truth.No matter how big or_____your lie is, once you are labeled a liar, _____trust takes a lot of work and time. I promised myself right then_____to lie again.

A．understand B．care C．trust D．like

A．begin B．continue C．try D．stop

A．rubbed B．threw C．washed D．cleaned

A．back B．surface C．picture D．shape

A．answer B．secret C．result D．truth

A．look B．give C．pick D．ring

A．maker B．thief C．liar D．criminal

A．received B．listened C．obeyed D．wanted

A．quickly B．gradually C．finally D．immediately

A．angry B．guilty C．moved D．frightened

A．admitted B．refused C．promised D．argued

A．sad B．cold C．cruel D．mad

A．clever B．good C．bad D．small

A．earning B．making C．wasting D．losing

A．sometimes B．proudly C．never D．carefully

Two men travelling through a forest together promised to help each other whatever danger threated them. They had not gone far ______ a bear rushed at them from some bushes. One man was a good ______(climb), and quickly climbed a nearby tree, but the other, _______(see) that he had no chance alone against the bear, fell flat on his back and pretended to be dead.
The Bear came up to him, sniffed at him.The Bear thought the man was dead,so he went off into the wood again _______ hurting him.When he had gone, the other traveler came down from his tree, and ______(smile) asked his companion what the Bear ______(say) to him. "For I could see," he said, " that he put his mouth close to your ear."
"He told me to tell ______," replied the other, "that you were ______great coward(懦夫), and that in future I should not trust those _____make fine promises, but will not stand by their friends in danger."
Don't trust fine promises _____ you are sure of the person who makes them.

A well-dressed man came to a famous jewelry shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl for his wife’s birthday. The price didn’t matter. Since business had been very good for him that year. After examining a nice black one that cost $5000, he paid for the pearl in cash, shook hands with the jeweler, and left.
A few days later the man returned and said that his wife liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the same size and quality, because she wanted a pair of earrings made, “Can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl? ” said the man. The jeweler regretfully replied, “I would say it’s exactly impossible to find one exactly like that pearl.”
The rich man insisted that the jeweler advertise in the newspapers, offering $ 25,000 for the matching pearl. Many people answered the advertisement but nobody had a pearl that was just right.
Just when the jeweler had given up hope, a little old lady came into his store. To his great surprise, she pulled the perfect pearl from her purse. “I don’t like to part with it,” she said sadly, “I got it from my mother, and my mother from hers. But I really need the money. ”
The jeweler was quick to pay her before she changed her mind. Then he called the rich man’s hotel to tell him the good news. The man, however, was nowhere to be found.
He paid $ 5,000 for the black pearl without bargaining because ______.

He told the jeweler to get him another pearl that must be ______.

Many people answered the advertisement because they wanted _______.

The little old lady was probably________.

The jeweler couldn’t find the man anywhere because ______.

It is natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways, that they are too serious and too strict with their children, and that they seldom give their children a free hand.
It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust and they tend to forget how they themselves felt when young. For example, young people like to act on the spot without much thinking. It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead, at least in the back of their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset by something unexpected. When you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.
Young people often make their parents angry with their choice in clothes, in entertainment and in music. But they do not mean to cause any trouble: it is just that they feel cut off from the older people’s world, into which they have not yet been accepted. That’s why young people want to make a new culture of their own, and if their parents do not like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech, this will make the young people extremely happy.
Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say, “Yes” to what you do. All you want is to be felt alone and do what you like. It is natural enough, after being a child for so many years, when you were completely under your parents’ control. If you plan to control your life, you’d better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.
____are to blame for the quarrels between parents and their children according to this passage.

According to the passage, young people prefer to _______.

According to the passage, young people want to make a new culture of their own because____.

The underlined word “this” in the third paragraph stands for _______.

If a young man intends to control his own life, it’s better for him to _______.

Millions of kids in the United States attend some kind of camp each summer. Some go to sleep-away camp for weeks, while others attend day camp in their hometowns. There is one thing all those camps have in common, though. More than nine out of 10 kids said camp helped them make new friends and feel better about themselves.
__________________
What else do kids get out of camp? Plenty!
Kids who want to be stars on the football field or basketball court have their choice of a variety of summer camps. Some, such as the Let Me Play sessions offered by Nike, are free and provide a few hours of instruction by professional athletes. Other summer sports camp opportunities are offered by professional teams or university athletic departments. Players and coaches usually lead those camps, teaching basic skills as well as teamwork and good sports behavior.
Open up to fun
It’s easy to be yourself if you have something in common with your fellow campers, even when that something is a disease.
A journal entry by one camper describes the camp’s high ropes course as a symbol of everyone there and the challenges they face. “Climbing it and going through that struggle to get up and push yourself is like getting through the sickness we all were faced with at some point,” she writes. There is another reward that comes once climbers reach the top of the ropes course and hear the words “good job” from their fellow campers. It is, “in a way, coming close to being cured. Even if we aren’t, it felt like it,” the camper says.
Healthy benefits
There are also health and wellness camps for kids who don’t have any illnesses. For Erin H. of Oklahoma, the first thoughts she had about going to a weight-loss camp were that it would be embarrassing and a waste of time. But as soon as she arrived at Wellspring Adventure Camp, she knew it would be awesome. “I had the most fun ever!” says Erin, who liked Wellspring so much. She stayed for eight weeks instead of the four weeks she’d originally agreed to. “This camp has helped improve my self-respect 100 percent, and I’m no longer self-conscious.”
The first paragraph serves as _________.

What is suitable phrase for the blank in the passage?

The author mentioned the example of high ropes course to prove_______.

From the last paragraph, we know that Erin___________.

The purpose of writing this passage is to ____________.

From Japan to Indonesia, a certain kind of pop culture is very hot. But it doesn’t come from Hollywood—it’s Hallyu(韩流), the wave of Korean pop culture that has washed over Asia. It has influenced everything from music to television. And thanks to the Internet and social media, it’s now spreading worldwide.
South Korea produces all types of entertainment, the most popular being music, soap operas and films. What makes Hallyu so hot in Asia? One reason is that its products are of high quality and much cheaper than western products. Another reason is that eastern cultures are similar to each other, although there are language differences.
Korean pop music, or “K-pop”, ranks the first everywhere. Fans love the songs and the attractive stars. Companies like SM Entertainment, JYP Entertainment and YG Entertainment help many K-pop stars, such as Super Junior, Big Bang and Rain, to succeed. They are not only popular in Asia but also enjoy popularity in the West. In 2011, Big Bang’s mini-album Tonight reached the top 10 on U.S. Tunes Top Pop Albums. When SM Entertainment took their 2010 world tour to Los Angeles, only 30 percent of the 15,000 fans were Korean. Half of the audience wasn’t even Asian!
One important reason for the success of Hallyu is simply the Internet. A little more than 10 years ago, Korean soap operas, movies and music reached the outside world quite slowly. They began in Korea, and then gradually spread outward, appearing in its neighboring countries where local TV and radio companies would play them. Now they are played around the world online at the same time.
YouTube is another major way to get Korean entertainment to fans everywhere. It is an inexpensive and valid way for artists to introduce their work to a larger audience. In 2010 the YouTube channels for the top three Korean entertainment groups together had nearly 800 million views from 225 different countries.
Hallyu is very hot in Asia partly because________.

The author shows the popularity of K-pop in the West_______.

The last two paragraphs mainly tell us________.

What does the underlined word valid (in Para. 5) mean?

What would be the best title for the passage?

How to improve our life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They'll say, "This is my destiny. I cannot change it."
Of course not! You don't have to suffer needlessly. Your life depends on you, not on other factors.
I know a woman who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, and then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows.
Huh! Is this what she calls "doing her best"? She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life that has been intended for her and that her luck can only change if God wills it. She hasn't realized that we have to do our share of making the effort to live the life of our dreams.
Remember that you harvest what you sow. You have to get off the sofa, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone (unless it’s helpful to your success), and get your mind and body to work! Don't expect your luck to change, unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don't just regard it as a temporary(暂时的) problem; Instead, learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It's not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively.
If someone's life is in trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don't just stand or sit there, do something to improve your life.
According to the woman mentioned in Para. 3, her life ___________.

What does the author think of the woman's life?

Which of the following statements is the author's opinion?

In Para. 5, the author emphasized（强调）the importance of _________.

The text is mainly written to advise you to __________.

首先，请阅读下列几个广告。

A. Glassex Window Cleaner
The use of professional window cleaning tools results in a perfect cleaning effect. There is no other window cleaners like Glassex that can even make the glass invisible.

B. Pepsi Twist
Want to taste summer? Try the new lemon-flavored Pepsi cola.  It tastes refreshing but not sour. It’s amazing that you can taste two flavors with one sip.

C. Nikol Baking Tray
If you want to start getting fancy and do things like making cookies, then you'll probably need Nikol. Enjoy baking pastries and heating up other food items on these reliable baking trays!

D. Timotei styling mousse
Still worry about your hairstyle? Timotei will introduce you to the new styling and conditioning miracle. It adds volume to any hair and makes your hair more manageable.

E. Chupa Chups
How can candy satisfy your kids’ sweet tooth and your strict standards? Chupa Chups is definitely your choice. It’s organic with no sugar but awesome flavors!

F. Kayaking Jumbo Peanuts
All of our hearty Jumbo Peanuts are carefully selected and hand cooked with no additives or preservatives. Either Plain or flavored, we Invite you to try some and I bet you can't eat just one!
请将上面的广告海报与下面对广告的描述相匹配。
The advertisement says nothing about the benefits of sugar free products but simply makes the point very emphatically that his products are sugar free. The genius of the idea lies in its simplicity – ants avoiding the lollipop.
This isn't a slaughtered bird boiling in a tray. The wonderful scene shows the headless and footless chicken relaxes after a hard day, soaking her tired muscles and soothing her plucked skin.
This advertisement is a portrait of an eye-catching lion lying confidently in the wild field because of its smooth stylish hair. If a lion can own this hair, anyone can solve their hair problem.
In this advertisement we see a magician performing a magic act. A lady is suspended in the air on her back with her body parallel to the ground. It is all because that the lady is lying on the invisible glass.
In this interesting advertisement, one of the two elephants is choking because of the irresistible peanuts while the other one is helping it out like human. The acts of the elephants are so funny that you can’t help laughing.

That is my bike; you mustn't use it without my _________(permit).
Cycling is good exercise which ________ (strong)all the muscles of the body.
Reading and traveling ________(broad) the mind.
We had an ________(argue) with the waiter about the bill.
Careful ________ (consider)should be given to issues of health and safety.
When you fill in the form, please state your name, age, sex and________ (occupy) .
After the big earthquake, many ________(home) people have nowhere to live.
His ________ (explain)agrees with the facts of the situation.
Nowadays a ________ (vary) of goods are forwarded through Express companies.
For many people coming to Huizhou, the West Lake has a great ________(attract).
Her words left a lasting ________（印象）on me.
The train hasn’t arrived yet; he doesn't have the ________(耐心) to wait.
My only aim is to ________ (代表) China at the Olympics.
The ________(误会)between us has been cleared up.
I thought he looked at me rather ________(好奇地),but I didn’t take any notice of him.

由于“舌尖上的中国”第二季的介绍，这家特色小面馆发生了很大的变化。
Thanks to A Bite of China II, great changes have _______ _______in this small local noodle restaurant.
西班牙队在World Cup 2014中以失败告终。
Spain football team ended _______ _______in World Cup 2014.
你看见了左边的那条通向大亚湾的路吗？
You see the road on the right _______ _______Daya Bay?
无论内马尔走到哪里，总是有许多足球迷等着想见他。
_______ Neymar goes, there are many football fans _______to see him.
本周日是否沿东江绿道骑车得看天气而定。
Whether we will cycle along the East River Greenway this Sunday all _______ _______the weather.
至于惠州，我认为是珠三角地区最适合工作和生活的城市之一。
_______ _______Huizhou, I think it’s one of the best suitable cities to work and live in the Pearl River Delta.
李磊一家人已计划和他的外婆一起暑假期期间去游南昆山。
Li Lei’s family_______ _______ his grandma_______ planned to visit Lankunshan Mountain during the coming summer holidays.

3月19至26日, 奥巴马夫人米歇尔（Michelle Obama）携女儿及母亲访华访问交流。假设你是中国日报记者, 请根据以下内容写一篇英文报道。
【写作内容】

★ 故宫：The Forbidden City; 推动：promote 文化交流：cultural exchanges
【写作要求】
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。