2010年山东省莱芜市初中毕业升学考试英语卷

 先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）

   I’d like to tell you a story about my best friend Jane. Last week in school we had a big fight, and she didn’tme. It all started when she asked me if she could copy my homework. I asked her why she wanted to do that, and she said that she had forgotten to do hers. I said I didn’t think it was a good idea. I said it would start a bad and she should do her own work. She got really at me and said she didn’t want to be my best friend anymore. I said that was OK and that I was sure she would it. And she did. Yesterday she told me she was . She said it was much better if she did her own work.

阅读理解填词（本题共10分，每小题1分）
先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
One day Harvey’s wife was cleaning out a cupboard.
“Look at all these umbrellas,” Harvey’s wife said to him. “There are eight and they all b__(76)___.”
“I’ll take them all to the umbrella shop and have them repaired,” Harvey said. “They are too good to t__(77)__ away.”
Harvey took the eight umbrellas to the shop and l__(78)__ them there. The shopkeeper said, “They’ll be r__(79)__ tomorrow.”
That evening Harvey went home from the office by bus as he u__(80)__ did. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor between the s__(81)__. When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up.
“Hey!” the woman said, “That umbrella b__(82)__ to me.”
“I’m so sorry.” Harvey said, giving it to her. “Please excuse me for taking your umbrella by m__(83)__.”
The next day he collected the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus. As he sat down, a v__(84)__ behind said, “You have certainly had a s__(85)__ day!” He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella he had almost taken the day before.

假设你是Li Ming, 请给你的美国笔友Tom 写一封 e—mail，介绍你的英语老师Mr. Lee。要点如下：
1.他40岁，有一个幸福的家；2. 性格外向，与学生相处很好；3. 他的课堂很有趣，课后常帮我们学英语；4. 不抽烟，非常喜欢运动，擅长下棋；5. 写一至两点其他同学对他的看法。
注意：
1.词数60—80，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2. 文中不要提及真实的校名和人名。
参考词汇：outgoing adj. 外向的
smoke v. 吸烟
chess n. 棋

——Could you tell me    ?
——Sure. Just go straight and turn left.You can see it on your right.

-It’s too hot. What about having a glass of cold drink?   -______!

Many young people become interested in playing ______ football because of the World Cup.

-How often does he write emails to his friend?-______.

His Walkman is different from, and it is more expensive.

I’m very glad I have my own room in my house. I ______ do what I want in it.

The old pen is broken, I’d like ______ one to write with.

The doctors in ORBIS have done ______ an important job ______ the patients are all grateful to them.

I used to spend all my pocket money on clothes and snacks. But now, I try to ______ some money for charities.

Could you please tell me ______? I want to see him right now.

-Our city looks more beautiful!
-Yes. Lots of trees and grass ______ since last year.

Liu Qian is famous ______ his amazing magic shows.

Alice ______ watches the news round-up, so she knows little about the world.

- Where are you going, Lily?
-I’m going to the ______ to fly a kite.

It’s very warm here in the room. You’d better ______ your coat.

根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was two days before Christmas, when my ten-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bike.  Her bike was too   16  , and it needed repairing as well.
As Christmas   17  ,  her dream for a bike seemed to disappear, we thought, for she didn’t say it again. We were busy   18  some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than   19  .
Now we didn’t know   20  to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing   21  presents, parents’ presents, a brother’s present and friends’ presents till midnight. So there was   22  time to take to buy the "right hike" for our little girl. Thinking we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and   23  .
Suddenly my husband had an idea. "What about making a little bike with clay (mi) and writing a note that she could trade in (交换) the model bike for a real one?" So he spent the next five hours carefully   24  with clay to make a small bike.
25  Christmas morning, we were so excited for Almie Rose to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the   26  loudly. She looked at me and said, "So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real   27   ?" Smiling, I said, "Yes!" Almie Rose had tears in her eyes when she replied, "I would   28  trade in this beautiful bike   29  Daddy made me. I   30  keep it than get a real bike. This is the best Christmas present I have ever got in my life!"

A．new B．old C．beautiful D．modern

A．came nearer B．was over C．went by D．passed

A．buy B．bought C．to buy D．buying

A．something else B．anything else C．else something D．else anything

A．what B．how C．why D．where

A．children B．children’s C．boy D．girls

A．enough B．no C．much D．still a little

A．happy B．excited C．sad D．angry

A．works B．worked C．working D．to work

A．In B．On C．At D．For

A．book B．story C．note D．newspaper

A．one B．ones C．some D．any

A．usually B．certainly C．never D．of course

A．who B．those C．what D．that

A．am going to B．would like to C．had better D．would rather

What kind of film is Avatar?

If you want to watch the film at a half price, you may go to the cinema

According to the poster of the film, which of the following is NOT true?

Mr. and Mrs. Harris had always spent their summer holidays in a small hotel at the seaside near their hometown. One year, however, Mr.  Harris made a lot of money in his factory, so they decided to go to a foreign country and stay at a really good hotel.
They flew to Paris, and arrived at a 5-star hotel late in the evening. They thought they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that small hotel where they used to stay in the past, no meals were served after seven in the evening. They were surprised to be told that the hotel served dinner until ten.
"Then what are the times of meals?" asked Mrs. Harris.
"Well, Madam, we serve breakfast from seven to eleven, lunch from twelve to three, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to ten."
"But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the city!" said Mrs. Harris.
Why did Mr. and Mrs. Harris think they would have to go to bed hungry when they arrived at the hotel?

How long did the service time for lunch last in the hotel?

What did Mrs. Harris think of the times of the meals in the hotel?

What makes 15,000 men and women run for hours, and what makes them run through the streets on a cold day without coats? I was one of those runners.  The race is called marathon (马拉松).
I had never run more than eight miles before, and here I was training.  Since the race is in April, I had to run throughout the winter, and in Boston, winters are cold. For most people, just putting on their shirts, sweaters, jackets, and hats is exercise enough. I found myself out on the dark streets, running along ice sidewalks (人行道). Even in gloves, my fingers got so cold that they looked like red carrots. My nose didn’t get warm until lunchtime !
Finally, the big day arrived. The weather was cold, with ice and rain. Bang! The gun sounded, and we started. I didn’t go anywhere at first because I was standing behind so many people. I had to wait for them to move.
At first, the running was easy.  The other runners just seemed to pull me along. Somewhere around the 20-mile mark I even said to myself, "This is nothing, why did I train so hard?"
Then I hit "the wall". "The wall" is what marathon runners call the special point. I knew my body reached the point and I thought I couldn’t go any more. I was out of breath and my legs turned into pieces of wood.  I was almost falling down.  I can’t remember anything about the last five miles of the race.
I kept running though. At last, I heard a voice at the finishing line.
"You look good," my friend Ted said. "How did it feel?"
"Wonderful !" I replied.
For everything, if you devote yourself into it, there will be a way. I finished the race, at least, in my heart, I was the winner.
Which one best describes the weather on the race day?

How did the writer feel about the race during the first 20 miles?

According to the article, what must someone do to prepare for a marathon?

Then I hit "the wall". What do you think "hit the wall" means here?

根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. I feel tired. Don’t   ▲  ( wake ) me up until breakfast.
2. Simon hates to be like others, he often tries to do everything   ▲   ( different ) .
3. There are only 2 days left, we had better talk   ▲   ( little ) and do more.
4. Many people in the poor countries do not have enough money for medical    ▲   ( treat ).
5. Some computer games have a bad   ▲   ( affect ) on people, especially teenagers.

根据句子意思及汉语提示，写出所缺的单词。
1. Oh, I have   ▲   (忘) my key in the room, we can’t open the door.
2. Though he lives alone, he has a lot of friends and doesn’t feel   ▲  (孤独的) .
3. Mrs. White smiled   ▲  (幸福地) when she received a present from her daughter on Mother’s Day.
4. As we all have grown up, we should learn to look after   ▲   (自己).
5. Everybody knows the   ▲   (重要性) of doing exercises, but few can keep doing it.

Four ways to have a good school-life
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this excellent chance to learn?
Be active at school 
Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. ①( hands, quickly, your, class, in, up, put). Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers can not make everything enjoyable.
Keep fit
If you donot eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. ②Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.
Face the problem
Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. ③You can not finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don’t let small problems seem very big and important. Don’t forget to ask for help. You are young, no one thinks you must do everything quite well!
④   ▲   ▲   ▲   ▲  
Don’t waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn the piano, or help someone with problems. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practise English or help Mother with housework.
Follow our advice, and have a happy school-life!
1. Having a good breakfast and having enough sleep can keep you  ▲   ▲  .
2.请把文中①处括号内的词组成一个句子。▲   ▲  .
3.请把文中②处斜体部分改为含有“so that”的句子，使之与原句意思相同。▲   ▲  .
4.请把文中③处划线部分的句子译成汉语。▲   ▲ 。
5.请在④处给出一个小标题，使之能概括出下面一段内容的大意。▲   ▲  .

根据短文内容和所给单词的首字母提示，写出短文中所缺的单词，使短文完整、合乎情景。请写出完整的单词。
Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31, 2007. M   than two million homes and Businesses turned off their lights for an hour. A year 1    , in 2008, Earth Hour became the world’s activity and was supported by millions of people from thirty-five countries. In 2009, over two thousand cities in the world t    part in it, and Earth Hour came to China.  The purpose of the activity is to save energy and i  climate. Earth Hour has brought about some new c to our lives.
We may have different ways to spend the hour. For example, we can go to school on foot or b bike, plant more trees, use water more than once, never leave the lights o when we are not at home. Try to make full use of paper by using b  sides. Earth Hour is a call for us to work together for a bright f   It is also a message of hope and action.  Everyone can make a difference.  The improvement of our environment n  everyone’s efforts. Come on! Join us in Earth Hour 2010! More 

假如你叫Emma，想应聘2010年上海世博会志愿者，请根据下面提供的信息，用英文给组委会写一篇简短的自荐信(应聘的理由至少4条)。
要求：1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.适当发挥想象，使短文完整、流畅。
Dear Madam/Sir,
I am writing to recommend myself as a volunteer for 2010 World Expo. ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲
▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲
▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲  ▲
I think I have all the qualities to be a good volunteer. I hope that you agree with me.
Yours sincerely
Emma

——I    cleaning my bedroom. It’s clean now.
——Wow.When    you    it?

—Bob, you look so happy today!
—Well，I got ______ A on my English test．

I have a______ for breakfast everyday.

--Whose shirt is this? Is it Tom’s?
---No, it isn’t, ______ is white.

---I’m ______, mum. Can I have something to drink?
---OK. Here’s some cola.

—When did the Shanghai Expo open?
—_______May 1st, 2010.

--Do you know ______ the soldiers came to Yushu Town?
--The roads were badly broken. They had to walk there.

Yao Ming works hard on his English and ________

—My father has decided to ______ smoking.
--That’s good news for us.

Most of the young people enjoy ______ Jay Chou’s songs.

There are ________ people in the supermarket. It’s so crowded.

--Alice, please tell Eric to call me when he _____ back.
--No problem. 

--I hear Jack Chan will come to Laiwu next week.
--Really? _______ he comes, my younger sister will be very happy,

--I lost my MP4 on my way home this afternoon.
-- _________! You must be careful next time.

-- __________ beautiful city!
--Yes. Lots of tourists come to visit it every year.

--Listen! Is it Linda singing in the next room?
--No, it __________ be her. She is still in Shanghai.

Every year lots of trees _______ to make our country more beautiful.

_______ a big party in our school in two weeks.

My English teacher had a trip to the USA last summer.
Which picture did she take there?

Whatever you do, ________ is difficult if you put your heart into it.

--Could you tell me ________ to the post office, please?
---Yes. It’s down Bridge Street on your fight.

Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.
Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.
How old is Nick?

Nick likes _________ in his free time.

Who took Nick to the hospital?

Why was Nick taken to the hospital?

Nick should ________ to follow the doctor’s advice.

   
B

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What can’t children learn in Little Rabbit?

Mrs. Green can send her daughter Lucy to Little Rabbit except _________

Little Rabbit will be open for ________ in a week.

Who can have fun and learn in Little Rabbit?

Where’s Little Rabbit?

Dear Alice,
I just received your letter. And I was very surprised to know that you decided to drop out of school and wanted to be a model （模特）.
Being a model for a living is not easy. In fact, a famous person like me has a lot of problems that you couldn’t see. I can’t eat what I like, even though I’m very hungry. Keeping thin makes me look more beautiful on the stage because no one would like to see a heavy model.
Besides, I have to wear a heavy coat in the hot sun, in a swimming suit in the cold air. And practicing walking nicely every day is tiring for me.
You might say I made much money from modeling. But my dear niece （侄女）, you have to know that money is, nothing, knowledge is everything. School is important and everyone should go to school for a certain period of time. The longer they stay at school, the better they will be. Very often, I hope I can give up my job and continue my studies at school. But it is very difficult for me to go back to school again. I am too old to go back to school now.
You are a pretty young girl with a bright future. You only have one year to finish your studies in high school. A year is really short. Please do consider my words carefully before you decide. Of course, there is only one thing I care about, and that is your happiness.
Love,
Emma
What was Emma surprised about?

Emma can’t go back to school again, because ________

How long does Alice still have to study in high school?

Emma only cares about________

From the letter we know that __________

In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn’t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport （交通） are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
But in the big cities of Europe like London or Pads, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt （尘土） of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.
So they move out of the cities. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren’t always very friendly.
As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. "It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights," they say.
Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?

Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?

After moving to the countryside, some people in Europe feel unhappy.
Because ______________

The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows __________

Tile best title of this passage may be “__________”

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
I am John．I am l7 years old，and I live in England．My father works in a horse-riding school．I have been riding since I（61） _____ （be）six．I go horse-riding every Saturday．Now, I can ride quite well．I often（62） _____ （spend）all Saturdays at the riding schoo1．I help to get the horses ready．I also help the new students．
Look，there are some people（63） _____ （train）horse-riding．The girl named Xinyi （64） _____ （walk）the horse around（遛马）and getting ready to get onto the horse．She is from China．She looks beautiful．She（65） _____ （study）here three times．Last time，I helped her move up and down at the same time as the horse（随着马动的频率）．while we were learning how to jump the horse，suddenly she fell off the horse and（66）_____（hurt）her knees badly．I felt sorry that I（67）_____（not help）her at that time．I thought she wouldn’t come this Saturday．To my surprise。she came again! What a brave girl! Last month，she（68） ____ （invite）to come to England for a fashion show．She said she was glad to have the chance to come here and she enjoyed herself．
Oh，Xinyi is riding towards me．
“Hi，Xinyi! You’re great! I have never seen such a brave girl like you．”
‘Thanks．John! I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow．Thanks for helping me these days．I will never forget the exciting experience．I（69） _____ （share）it with my friends．”
“I hope（70） _____ （meet）you soon．”

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Do you like animals? Do you want to keep animals? Yes, many people like animals and want to keep a lovely animal as a （71） p_____. It’s a pity that they don’t have a suitable place to keep them. However, keeping fish may be the best choice.
Why keep them?
People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendship. Fish can not be friendly, but they have beautiful shapes and colors. It’s a pleasure to watch as they swim （72）i_____ their tank（水槽）.
What do they need?
First of all, the fish need a suitable （合适的） tank, and you must fill the tank （73） w_____ suitable water. It is also good for （74） t_____ to have a few water plants in the tank to keep the water pure （纯净）. Putting a few snails （蜗牛） in the tank is a good （75） i_____. They will keep it （76） c_____
What about feeding them?
There are many kinds of fish food （77） t_____ you can get in the shops. Most are suitable for all kinds of fish. You should feed your fish only （78） o_____ a day. It is important not to give them （79） t_____ much food. Just give them as much as they can （80） e_____ up in about 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy.

Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude （态度）.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
·Speak loud   When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you become more confident.
·Play sports   Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. [83] A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
·Encourage yourself  Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
·Get rid of （消除） fear  Fear comes along with failure （失败）. But it’s easy to overcome （克服） if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
·Pick up a hobby   If you like singing, sing as much as you can. [84] In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1．How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?
____________________________________________________________
2．How Call you encourage yourself?
____________________________________________________________
B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3．____________________________________________________________
4．____________________________________________________________
C．请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5．____________________________________________________________

2010年4月，青海玉树发生了地震（earthquake），家园、学校受到了损坏。一名灾区的学生（Zhuoma）下周将来你们班。她将在你们班学习一年。请根据表格提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你将如何帮助她，并适当写出自己的想法。

注意：1、字数要控制在80—100词左右。
2、不要出现你的姓名和学校信息。