[湖南]2014年初中毕业升学考试（湖南长沙卷）英语

My sister is old enough to dress______now.
A. himself              B. herself          C. myself

Mother’s Day is_____the second Sunday in May in the United States.
A. on                   B. in               C.at

_______of us wants to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework.
A. Either               B. Both                 C. Neither

—Is the schoolbag under the desk yours?
—No, it’s my______. He left it there just now.
A. brother              B. brother’s           C. brothers’

______nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night.
A. What                 B. What a           C. How

—Oh, it was fantastic! Lily danced so well.
—Well, I think Kate danced ______than lily.
A. well                 B. better               C. best

The shop_____sells flowers is at the end of the street.
A. who              B. where            C. which

It’s going to rain. You’d better take an umbrella_____you may get wet.
A. or                   B. and              C. but

Little Tom _____computer games when his mother got home.
A. is playing           B. plays                C. was playing

—Who’s singing in the garden?
—It _____be Mr. Brown. He always practices singing at this time.
A. must                 B. can’t               C. need

—It is getting cold. Would you mind_____ the window?
—Of course not.
A. closing              B. to close             C. closed

I won’t go to tomorrow’s party_____ I am invited.
A. if                   B. unless               C. When

—I am afraid that I can’t finish the task successfully.
—Don’t worry. You_____ plenty of time to do it.
A. will be given           
B. give                
C. will give

—Your brother is an excellent basketball player.
—So he is. He_____ to play basketball three years ago.
A. has started         
B. starts              
C. started

—Excuse me, could you please tell me _____?
—Sure. It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A. how long it takes to go to the zoo              
B. how far it is from here to the zoo
C. how far is it from here to the zoo

This morning I got an e-mail from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University.
The   made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.
Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys, books and clothes,    , his little hand knocked over（打翻）a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess（一团糟）. “Oh, my God!” My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with    .
I  and held his hand, “Take it easy, Roy. Now let’s do something to make it look  .” I took out a    . “You see, Dad is a magician（魔术师）, I can change it into a big tree.”
His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.
We spent the whole afternoon    and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something     happened.
The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. “Since then I’ve   worried about making mistakes,” he continued, “I believe I can always    ways to solve the problems.”
A. call                    B. e-mail                   C. card
A. Suddenly                B. Luckily                  C. Gladly
A. happiness               B. hope                    C. fear
A. cried                   B. smiled                   C. shouted
A. nice                    B. bad                      C. wrong
A. drum                    B. brush                   C. clock
A. washing                 B. cooking                  C. painting
A. dangerous               B. boring                   C. special
A. never                   B. always                   C. sometimes
A.put out                 B. hand out                 C. find out

When Jason’s parents saw him for the first time, they were shocked（震惊）.This lovely little baby with shining blue eyes and curly hair was born disabled（残疾的）. But soon the young couple accepted this fact.  Jason’s arms are just half without hands and his legs aren’t fully grown either. They even forgot to think of him as disabled.  At the age of six, he told his mother he wanted to get down from the prosthetics（假肢）and play with other kids. This was the last time Jason had worn them. He now has an electric wheelchair（轮椅）, but he never uses it
at home or when it is easy for him to move using only his body.
Jason learned handwriting and coloring at school, holding the pen between the ends of his arms. He also learned to eat with forks at home. When he was ten, he fell in love with football. He never had a pair of shoes in his life because of the shape of his feet. He only wore socks on the football field. He never won a match, but he refused to give up. His strong arms and body, as well as some fantastic ways made him a respected（受尊重的） player on the school team. He went to a famous university after high school.
Now Jason still faces many hardships in life, but he will make you believe that you can do what he has done.
“Never be afraid of any difficulty”, Jason often encourages others in his speeches.
Why were Jason’s parents shocked when they saw him for the first time？
A. Because he was born disabled.           
B. Because he had big hands.
C. Because his hair was curely
Jason learned to write and color by holding the pen ______ .
A. between his legs            
B. between his arms        
C. between his teeth
What does the underlined word “hardships” mean in this passage?
A. 成就                 B. 贫穷                 C. 困难
From the passage, we learn the following about Jason EXPECT ______ .
A. he only uses his electric wheelchair at home
B. he only wore socks while playing football
C. he is never afraid of any difficulty in life
What is the best title（标题）of this passage?
A. Disabled but still able                 
B. Playing football brings good luck
C. Never wear prosthetics even disabled

How soon can you be fluent in your chosen language?
A. In a week           
B. In a month              
C. In a year
Which of the following is NOT true according to the advertisement?
A. Parla is a method of learning languages.
B. You will get CDs and books from the training center.
C. Any trail must be paid.
According to the rules, the residents（住宿者）can ______ .
A. make tea and cook meals
B. play loud music at 11 p.m.
C. watch TV in their free time
The rules above are made for ______ .
A. students                 B. workers              C. patients
We may learn from the rules that ______ .
A. visitors are welcome to spend the whole night in the rooms
B. hanging clothes out of the window to dry isn’t allowed
C. each floor has a telephone for making international calls

Some etiquette（礼仪）in modern life
Do you often use a cellphone? Do you take the subway to school every day? These items make our modern life easier. But do you know how we should behave properly while using them? The following suggestions might be helpful.
For cellphone users

◆Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public.
Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. And you’d better not use it during an appointment（约会）.
◆Stop sending messages or playing games with your cellphone at a dinner or a party. It’s a good time to communicate（交流）with your family and friends.
◆Don’t make or answer a call while driving. It is not only very dangerous
for both you and your passengers but also against the law.
For subway passengers
◆You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway.
◆You’re not allowed to eat, drink or smoke on the subway train. The smell and noise may trouble others. It’s our duty to keep the train clean and tidy. Besides, smoking is bad for health.
◆ You can’t take pets on the train. As we all know, animals may spread
diseases（传播疾病）and get the train dirty.
◆ You’d better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isn’t crowded. Offering your seat to someone who needs it is regarded as good manners.
Titles：Some etiquette in modern life

Items (项目)	Do’s	Don’ts
Cellphone users	Keep your ______ down in public	● Don’t send messages or play games at a dinner or a party. ● Don’t make or answer ____ while driving.
______	● Wait in line ● Keep the train ______ ● Offer your seat to someone who needs it.	● Don’t eat, drink or smoke on the train. ●____ on the train. ● Don’t lie across the subway seats.

The World Wide Web（www.万维网）turned 25 years old on March 12th. It has become a very important part in our daily lives. We can’t imagine living without the web, the short form of the World Wide Web.
In 1989, a British engineer named Tim Berners-Lee came up with the idea of the Web. It is a group of “pages” of information that are connected to each other around the world. That is the very beginning of the Web. Since then, the Web has greatly changed the way people live. With a click(点击)of a mouse we can read news, buy things, make friends and learn anything we’re interested in. Now, 25 years after its birth, how will the Web influence life in the future? Scientists believe there are both advantages and disadvantages.
A growing Web will help build “better relationships” between different cultures. Also in the future, everyday items could be connected to the Web. We could share plenty of information to make our daily lives more convenient(方便的). So one day in the future, your front door could send you a message. “Dear sir, everyone has left the house, but I’ m still open!”
But scientists warn（警告）us that if we share personal information on the Internet it could get into the wrong hands.
“It’s not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen. People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun. Never be controlled by the Internet.” said Berners-Lee.
How old is the World W ide Web?
Who came up with the idea of the Web?
What can we do by clicking a mouse according to the passage?
Will the Web influence life in the future?
What could happen if we share personal information on the Internet?

第一节翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Sometimes you feel busy and worried.
你可能有许多事情要做，时间却不够。You may wonder, “ Where does time go?” Here are some ideas to help you make use of it and find more free time to enjoy your life.
Plan ahead of time.
It’s necessary for you to make a plan at the beginning of a week or a day. Think of what you really need and don’t need to do. Spare（匀出）some time to have a short rest and look back on what you’ve done. You may have a sense of success.
Say no to yourself. If you are not excited about attending（出席）a social activity, then don’t go.
.呆在家里休息。If you plan to go to a supermarket but it is raining heavily, why not stay inside? It’s fine to change your mind and do your shopping another day.
Change your pace（节奏). If you usually go shopping on Saturday, choose a weekday night to go instead.
The stores are less crowded on Wednesday evening than Saturday afternoon. You can feel better if you regard your way home as taking a relaxing walk after supper.
Focus on（关注）simple pleasures.
When your day’s work is done, it’s time to get yourself relaxed. A pleasant bath, a cup of coffee or a gentle song can be enough. Although expensive relaxation is nice, when you focus on simple pleasures, you’ll get more.

A: How is it going, Amy?
B:                         . My math has improved a lot and I got a good mark in the last exam.
A: Good news.                      ?
B: I’m reading a passage about Michelle Obama, the US first lady.
A:                           ?
B: I think she is successful, hard-working and energetic.
A: I think so. Have you heard that she visited China in March?
B:                  .
A: How did you get the news?
B: I got it on the Internet. By the way, you looked so tired. What did you do last night?
A: I just stayed at home, watching the 2014 World Cup until the early morning.
B: Sounds great.                        ?
A: I like Messi best, one of the most popular football player in the world.
B: He is really amazing! What a pity! I missed last night’s matches.

随着年龄的增长，不少青少年发现越来越难与父母沟通和交流，各方面的分歧使两代人之间的关系日益紧张。请围绕该话题用英语谈谈你的看法。
要求：（1）内容包括  ①分析这种现象产生的主要原因；
②提出解决该问题的具体建议。
（2）字数：60-80字
（3）短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。