四川省南充高中高三适应性考试英语试题

Let’s make contributions to_________world of the 21st century, _________world of success and understanding each other.

Tom appreciated_________the good chance to study in Oxford since he graduated from No. 4 High School in Shenyang.

Living alone in the central desert in Australia has its problems, _________obtaining water is not the least.

So involved with computer games________that teachers at summer computer camps often have to
force them to break for sports and music.

_________the fact that his first experiments had failed, Prof. Smith persisted in his research.

Mr. Oven has three children, one of whom is a child of six, ___ twins of twelve.

——Miss Lingam is arm in arm with Mr. Peabody!  
——______sight

Everyone likes_________of the two stories, for this story is _________than that one.

Students shouldn’t be given so difficult a problem_________they cannot work out.

_____ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow.  He might stay out of work for weeks.

. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, _____ all practical value by the time they were finished.

— When did you first meet Tom?
— On May 2, ____, the first day I came to this city.

–Did you go to the show last night?
–Sorry. No boy and girl in the area_________invited

Because he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ______.

Elizabeth has already been admitted to Beijing University         her wildest dreams.

No bread eaten by man is so sweet as _____ earned by his own labor.

Johanna waited at the bus stop for nearly an hour ___ the bus finally arrived.

It isn't cold enough for there _____ a frost tonight, so I can leave Lim's bike out safely.

The hotel in Nanchong wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in many worse hotels.

Little Tommy felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Fesil Mahand, a Pakistani-American citizen , is accused of driving the explosives-laden car into Big Square on Saturday evening. He__21__appear in court in New York later. Mr Mahand was__22__ at Kennedy Airport attempting to__23__ a flight to Debai. __24__from the US say Mr Mahand recently returned from a five-month visit to Pakistan.
A senior Pakistani security officer in Islamabad said that the authorities had no __25__of Mr Mahand. A car __26__a bomb made from fertiliser, fireworks, petrol and gas tanks __27__in Big Square on Saturday.The Nissan Pathfinder __28__with its engine running and lights flashing. The bomb was discovered __29__it could explode after a street-vendor noticed smoke coming from the vehicle and alerted police.
Mr Holder told a news __30__that investigators were pursuing "a number of leads", adding: "We will not rest until we have brought everyone responsible to__31__." He __32__the American people to "remain alert " and report anything __33__to the police. Mr Holder said the __34__car bombing "would have been a deadly attack __35__been successful".
He added: "It's clear that the intention __36__this terrorist act was to kill Americans. "Big Square was full of __37__and theatergoers when the alarm was__38__. Police evacuated a wide area of the district and closed subway lines, while a controlled explosion was__39__. Officials said the bomb was crude, __40__could have sparked a "significant fireball".
21. A.is about to        B.is due to         C. is accustomed to        D. has been to
22. A.aborted          B. nearly          C. arrested            D. abandoned
23. A.aboard         B.get off        C.broad            D. board
24. A. Reports       B.Interviews      C. Stories             D. Research
25. A.meaning             B.want            C. knowledge         D. message
26. A.including        B. containing     C.contained               D. included
27. A.was missing       B.were leaving       C. left                    D. was left
28. A. was parked     B.has been parked  C. parked           D. had parked
29. A.since            B. until         C. before             D.unless
30. A.association      B.communication  C. media            D. conference
31. A. law            B. justice         C. jail                D.death
32. A.suggested         B. warned         C. urged                D. advocated
33. A.special           B.superior        C.safe               D. suspicious
34. A. attempted        B.informed       C.involved           D. investigated
35. A.it had         B.did it           C.it has              D. had it
36. A. behind         B.back            C.beneath            D.above
37. A.persons        B. terrorists       C. tourists             D.minsters
38. A. risen            B.  raised        C.arisen             D.announced
39. A.carried on        B.put out          C. brought out              D. carried out
40. A. but           B.and            C.still                D.otherwise

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Now, it’s time for some brief news items.
1 China wins women's 3,000m short track relay, S. Korea disqualified
VANCOUVER, Feb. 24 (Xinhua) -- Twice Olympic champion Wang Meng led the Chinese short track speed skating team to the top podium of women's 3,000m relay with a world record at the Vancouver Winter Games here on Wednesday, as South Korea was later disqualified. Canada took the silver, with the United States picking up the bronze. South Korea's skaters had already started waving flags in joy after crossing the line but later the juges decided Kim Min-jung had impeded(阻碍) during an exchange push.
2 Severe drought cracks Airport's runway
China Daily(2010-03-18)-- Severe drought continues to plague southwestern China's Yunnan Province.
In the provincial capital Kunming, the surface of Wu Jiaba International Airport's only runway has been fractured(断裂的). Repairs have been going on since Tuesday. The airport is closed every day from midnight to seven-thirty in the morning. Airport authorities say the severe drought is the cause of the damage. The airport also needs to repair its plane taxiing and parking area. Chen Zhiwei, Security Dept., Kunming International Airport, said, "The drought has greatly lowered the underground water level. And this has affected the runway foundations. The damage to its surface is severe."
3 School Soldiers
Russian school students will have to do basic military training in their final year of school,
the government has decided. The lesson will include learning to fire guns, marching drills
and how to deal with a chemical, nuclear or biological attack. The activity is seen as part of
a drive toward the education of their love for their country.
4____________
Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes? Some students at Winter Park High School just roll out of bed in their pajamas(睡衣)and go to class in their own bedrooms, Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer. The Florida High School, the state’s only online program take classes in algebra, American government, chemistry, computer, economics, and web-page design. They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes.
1. Which country ranks fourth in the women's 3,000m short track relay according to the first news?
A. S. Korea.   B. Canada.      C. The USA.          D. Not known.
2.Which of the following is correct according to the second news?
A. The airport has been closed since Tuesday.
B. Drought caused the trouble for repairs.
C. The underground water level became lower, and that’s why the Airport's runway cracked.
D. Wu Jiaba International Airport had another runway, and flights were not really stopped during the day.
3.Why will Russian school students have basic military training?
A. To get ready for a military parade.   B. To learn to protect themselves.
C. To gain some military knowledge.    D. To develop their love for the country.
4.The news from Florida can be given a title “________”.3
A. Get up Late                         B. Online School    
C. The special pajamas             D. The popular subjects

A volcanic eruption in Iceland has sent ash across northern Europe. Airlines have stopped or changed the flights across the Atlantic Ocean, leaving airport hundreds of passengers stuck in airports.
Grimsvotn is one of the largest and most active volcanoes in Europe. What makes Grimsvotn different is that it lies under a huge glacier(冰川) of ice up to 12 maters thick. The hot volcano heats up the ice above it, which then forms a layer of water between the glacier and the volcano. This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable, As the water flows out from under the glacier, the pressure lifts. The lava(岩浆) from the volcano then comes up to the surface. This is exactly what happened today.
Now, airlines have to make changes to their flights so as not to fly through the clouds of
volcanic ash. According to KLM, one of Europe’s biggest airlines, airplanes cannot
go under the cloud or over it. Going through the cloud can result in ash getting stuck in
the airplane’s engines, causing damage to the plane.
The eruption has also caused problems for animals in Iceland. The volcano left ash and sharp, glass-like rocks all over the countryside. Farmers are keeping their animals inside to stop them from eating ash-covered grass or the sharp object.
1. What makes Grimsvotn different from other volcanoes?
A. It is below ice.                       B. It lies under the sea
C. It is the largest volcano                    D. It is lava affects the airlines
2. What keeps Grimsvotn still?
A. The slow flow of water                B. The low water temperature
C. The thick glacier                    D. The water pressure
3. Which of the following is the result of the volcanic eruption?
A. People stop traveling in Europe      
B. Airlines suffer from the loss of planes
C. It becomes dangerous for animals to eat outside
D. Farmers have lost many of their animals
4. This text is most probably taken from_________.
A. a research paper                   B. a newspaper report
C. a class presentation              D. a geography textbook.

Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.
1. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?
A. Cycling around a lake.           B. Motor racing in the desert.
C. Playing basketball in a gym.      D. Swimming in a sports center.
2. What do we know about golf from the passage?
A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain.
B. It causes water shortages around the world.
C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.
D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.
3. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because _________.
A. it is an outdoor sport            B. it improves our health
C. it uses fewer resources           D. it is recommended by experts
4. The author writes the passage to _________.
A. show us the function of major sports
B. encourage us to go in for green sports
C. discuss the major influence of popular sports
D. introduce different types of environment-friendly sports

“Old wives tales” are beliefs passed down from one generation to another, For example, most of us remember our parents’ telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of them agree with present medical thinking, but others have not passed the test of time.
Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic is good for you, too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.
Unfortunately, not all of Mom’ s advice passed the test of medical studies, For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.
Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives’ tales. After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated from thousands of years of experience in family health care. We should respect this body of knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the test?
A. Eating garlic is good for our eyes.      B. Sticky sweets are damaging to our teeth.
C. Swimming after a meal is dangerous.      D. Carrots prevent people from catching colds.
2. The author develops the third paragraph mainly            .
A. by cause and effect               B. by order in space
C. by order in time                 D. by examples
3. The phrase “hold water” in the last paragraph most probably means”_____”.
A. to be believable        B. to be valuable        C. to be admirable       D. to be suitable
4.What is the author’s attitude toward “old wives tales” in the text?
A. Subjective      B. Objective          C. Dissatisfied           D. Curious

Divorce is bad for environment
US researchers raised a new theory on Monday: divorce is bad for the environment.
The global trend toward higher divorce rates has created more households with fewer People，
scientists at Michigan State University reported in the Proceedings of the National Academy of
Sciences．
More households means more houses，fuel and water are Heeded for them，the researchers  wrote．“Globally，the number of households is increasing much faster than the number ofpeople，”said co-author “Jack” Liu in a telephone interview. “Even in regions with declining populationn, we see substantial increase in the number of households. Divorce is the main reason for reducingthe number of people in a household,” he said.
The average divorced person’s household is about 40 to 50 percent smaller than the average married person’s household, Liu said. But whether there are three or six people in a house ,the amount of fuel needed to heat them is about the same. In the United States, divorced households used 74 billion kilowatt—hours of electricity and 2.850 trillion liters of water in 2005, half of which could have been saved if households had stayed the same size as when they were married.
In the United States and 11 other countries between 1998 and 2002, if divorced households had combined to have the same average household size as married households, there could have been 7.4 million fewer households.
The number of divorced households in those countries ranged from 40,000 in Costa Rica to
almost 16 million in the United States around 2000. The number of rooms per person in divorced households was 33 percent to 95 percent greater than in married households.
“If you really want to get divorced, maybe you can remarry with somebody else, or live together with somebody else you like”, Liu said.
1. In America when the number of households is_________, the number of people in a house is__________.
A. increasing, decreasing               B. decreasing, increasing
C. increasing, increasing                   D. decreasing, decreasing
2. What does the word “substantial” in the third paragraph mean?
A. Great        B. Little           C. Sudden                D. Timely
3. How much electricity would have been saved without so many people getting divorced in America in 2005?
A. 7.4 million kilowatt-hours                 B. 16 million kilowatt-hours
C. 37 billion kilowatt-hours             D. about 30 billion kilowatt-hours
4. The last paragraph is the writer’s_________for people.
A. advice            B. encouragement         C. demand          D. order

第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写在本题下面的横线上。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Purser: Excuse me, have you filled out your customs declaration form yet?
Han: No, I haven’t. ___1____
Purser: Yes._____2______
Han: Thanks...It looks rather complicated.
Purser:___3____ ---the Prohibited Articles List and the Duty-Free Quota List. Right.Here.
Han: I have nothing but personal belongings.
Purser:_____4__. But please go over the lists to make sure that you have nothing to declare.
Han: All right. We seem to be standing still.
Purser: ____5____. We’ve waiting for the quarantine (防疫)and immigration(移民) officers to come on board to check the passport and health certificates. There they are now, on that launch.
Han: Well, I’d better hurry and get ready to go ashore. Thank you.

E.Here’s a form for you, sir.
F.The ship is docking(靠码头) soon.
G.What can I do with all my belongings?

第二卷
第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1.5分。满分15分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，在该行右边横线上写该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Believe it or not, proper nervousness has its advantage.                   66.___________
Like in sports events to make athletes to gain good results, it can also          67.___________
sharpen our mind, thus allow us to perform well in exams.                  68.___________
However, too much nervousness can result from sleeplessness,               69.___________
harming our health. What’s worse, it can make our mind at loss. As a         70.___________
consequence, our mistakes increased in exams, and we may even fail          71.___________
to write any answers.
Several methods can be used to solve the problem above. Firstly,            72. ___________
review our lessons well, that can make us have more confidence and less      73. ___________
anxious. Secondly, take some deep breath to calm down at the beginning of     74. ___________
any exam. Last and not least, always keep this in mind: I’ve studied hard, so    75. ___________
I’m sure to do the best I can.

第二节　书面表达(满分35分)
地球温室效应是全世界人类关注的焦点，如今世界各国都在倡导低碳生活以尽量减少二氧化碳排放来保护地球，请你以“低碳生活”为标题写一篇关于提倡低碳生活，保护地球从我做起的文章。
参考信息：
1. 每周有一天吃素
2. 不使用时，关掉所有电器，包括灯
3. 尽量使用自己的杯子和餐具
4. 不要购买没必要的衣物
5. 外出尽量走路或骑自行车
6. 取消不必要的打印工作
参考词汇：低碳low carbon  电器 appliances
字数要求：120词左右
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