第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Children with learning disabilities (LD) often have problems. For many, strong 36 of anger, shame, sadness, or disappointrnent can 37 psychological difficulties such as anxiety, depression or low self-esteem. These problems can be far more than the 38 challenges themselves.
Several heading experts in the field of I,D have offered suggestions on ways to help 39 children from these problems.
To be most eflective in supporting 40 , it can help to understand some prinary 41 for the psychological and cmotional challenges they may face.
First, it is not difficult to see 42 children with LD are at greater risk for developing psychological difficulties if on consklers the repeated faihre they 43 . Althought they make efforts to “try harder,” children with LD may receive little 44 feedhack(反馈). Their acadernie struggles and failures are often met with 45 by teachers, peers and parents. Such disapproral can take the form of unpleasant labeling(标签)of a child 46 “slow,” “lazy” or “dumb.” 47 developing a sense of pride in their accomplishments. Children with LD may 48 in disappointraent and sheme. Low self-cateem and a lack of confidenee only 49 prvent learning and academic success.
The second reason is the 50 difficulties they often experience. Research indicates that as many as 75% of kids with LD have such 51 as making and keeping friends. Children with LD are less 52 and often rejecred by their peers. Teachers and other adults also may 53 to have negative views of them. Such sojal rejection can tesult in 54 of self-esteem and feelings of loneliness. Which. 55 . may lead to psychological difficulties such as anxiety and depression.
36.A.feelings B.opinions C.ideas D.attitudes
37.A.get B.cause C.solve D.overcome
38.A.physical B.mcntai C.potential D.academic
39.A.prevent B.protect C.remove D.separate
40.A.children B.experts C.teachers D.parents
41.A.rules B.ways C.reasons D.directions
42.A.why B.where C.which D.when
43.A.experience B.practise C.possess D.find
44.A.timely B.hopeful C.subjective D.positive
45.A.courage B.sympathy C.disapproval D.respect
46.A.for B.as C.with D.to
47.A.In favor of B.Instead of C.Because of D.In terms of
48.A.work out B.turn away C.break off D.end up
49.A.farther B.hardly C.even D.slightly
50.A.social B.general C.personal D.cultural
51.A.mistakes B.values C.chances D.difficulties
52.A.controled B.requestecd C.sdmitted D.accepted
53.A.tend B.mean C.prefer D.pretend
54.A.need B.pride C.loss D.awareness
55.A.in general B.in particular C.in total D.in turn