完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Being a physician who flies much often, a lot of my time is spent on planes listening for that fearful “Is there a doctor on board?” announcement. I’ve been ________only once --- for a woman who had merely fainted(昏厥). But the ________ made me quite curious about how________this kind of thing happens. I wondered what I would do if ________ with a real mid-air medical emergency --- without access ________ a hospital staff and the usual emergency equipment. So ________ the New England Journal of Medicine last week________a study about in-flight medical events, I read it with ________.
The study estimated that there are a(n) ________of thirty in-flight medical emergencies on U.S. flights every day. Most of them are not ________; fainting and dizziness are the most frequent complaints. ________13% of them --- roughly four a day --- are serious enough to ________ a pilot to change course. The most common of the serious emergencies ________ heart trouble, strokes, and difficult breathing.
Let’s face it: plane rides are ________. For starters, cabin pressures at high altitudes are set at roughly ________they would be if you lived at 5,000 to 8,000 feet above sea level. Most people can tolerate these pressures pretty ________, but passengers with heart disease ________experience chest pains as a result of the reduced amount of oxygen flowing through their blood. ________ common in-flight problem is deep venous thrombosis(静脉血栓) --- the so-called economy class syndrome. ________ happens, don’t panic. Things are getting better on the in-flight-emergency front. Thanks to more recent laws, flights with at ________one attendant are starting to install(安装) emergency medical equipment to treat heart attacks.
|
A.addressed |
B.called |
C.informed |
D.surveyed |
|
|
A.affair |
B.condition |
C.incident |
D.disaster |
|
|
A.soon |
B.long |
C.often |
D.many |
|
|
A.provided |
B.treated |
C.identified |
D.faced |
|
|
A.to |
B.for |
C.by |
D.through |
|
|
A.before |
B.since |
C.while |
D.when |
|
|
A.collected |
B.published |
C.discovered |
D.conducted |
|
|
A.patience |
B.joy |
C.interest |
D.sorrow |
|
|
A.average |
B.amount |
C.sum |
D.number |
|
|
A.significant |
B.serious |
C.common |
D.heavy |
|
|
A.inspire |
B.require |
C.engage |
D.command |
|
|
A.contain |
B.show |
C.imply |
D.include |
|
|
A.enjoyable |
B.stimulating |
C.stressful |
D.boring |
|
|
A.who |
B.which |
C.what |
D.that |
|
|
A.hard |
B.unwillingly |
C.happily |
D.easily |
|
|
A.may |
B.ought to |
C.used to |
D.need |
|
|
A.Any |
B.Another |
C.Other |
D.One |
|
|
A.Wherever |
B.Whichever |
C.Whenever |
D.Whatever |
|
|
A.least |
B.worst |
C.most |
D.Best |
|