阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
China is a large country. It has special cultures with a very long history.
Chinese food plays ____(1)____ important role for Chinese families. Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods ____(2)____ (be) rice. Tea is a favorite drink.
Chinese calendar is different from the one in ____(3)____ (west) countries. New Year’s Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. And it also has some special ____(4)____ (tradition) cultures. For example, sweeping the floor ____(5)____ New year’s Day sweeps away all the old year’s bad ____(6)____ (lucky).
The Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is ____(7)____ (name) after an animal. For example, the year that begins in 2022 is the year of the tiger.
Chinese is a little difficult language. Chinese writing ____(8)____ (develop) for over 4,000 years. It has thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also a ____(9)____ (mean). Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak some other ____(10)____ (form) of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects (方言).