高中英语语法填空试题

短语填空。 (共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)注意适当的形式。
be cautious about     apologize …to       accuse…of        regardless of      
be absorbed in       be committed to       rely on          be anchored in     
result in            share…with
She knew it was dangerous to donate the kidney to her son , but she did it _____ the risk.
_____his book, he didn’t notice me come in .
China will continue to ________ negotiating with Japan about the Daoyu Island.
Therefore, we are not to ________ feelings, but to have faith in the facts.
You must _______to the teacher for being so rude.
For once, nobody ______them of lacking ambition.
A boy is likely to _______sharing his feelings with his close friends.
Many people think that life is no fun without a companion _____it ____.
Moyan, one of the Nobel prize winners, does mean that his writings________ rural China.
Recently, people were concerned about a terrible accidents ________five deaths.

One evening I was resting in a cafe. I wore a pair of newly bought white leather shoes,        were rather expensive. Then a boy came to me.
He was in   old and not fit shirt, looking pale and about eleven. No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the box in his hand and    (take) out the tools of shoe-polishing. He was busy doing his work       heavy rain began to pour down. People rushed to the café for protection from the rain. More and more people crowded in and gradually separated the boy from me.
Hours passed, and       turned dark. I had no shoes on my feet and wondered where the boy had been. I thought I would have to go home on my bare feet. When it was near midnight, the café was to be closed. I had to move to the door, just as I went to the gate, I         (surprise) found that a boy of about eleven,              (look) very familiar, was sleeping at the door with his head leaning         a box. I shook him slightly and woke him up. He opened the package hurriedly, gave me my leather shoes, and apologized to me shyly. I paid him and wrapped him with his          (fit) shirt. On my way home, the image      the boy stayed in my mind.

仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。请根据语境或按照括号内的具体要求完成语法填空。
Soon after Dave left college, one of his uncles, who was rich and had no       of his own, died and left Dave a lot of money, so he decided to      (动词) his own real estate agency(房地产公司).
He found a nice office,       (buy) some new furniture and moved in. He had only been there for a few hours when he heard someone coming       the door of his office.
“It’s my first customer!” he thought. He quickly picked up       (冠词) telephone and pretended to be very busy       an important call from someone in New York      wanted to buy a big and expensive house in the country.
The man knocked at the door      this was going on, came in and waited      (polite) for the agent to finish his conversation. Then he said to him, “I’m from the telephone company, and I      (send) here to connect your telephone.”

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将【【答案】】填写在答题卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。
Vitamins are complex chemical substances 16        (find) in many foods.  The human body needs them for health and 17         (grow).  The body makes some vitamins, 18  usually in amounts too small to meet its needs. 19         vitamins are not made in the body.  These must be supplied.  No one knows exactly 20        all vitamins work.  Doctors 21    know that vitamins have very special uses.  One vitamin 22        cannot take the place of another.  The steady absence of one vitamin in 23       otherwise complete diet causes a deficiency disease.  Rickets, scurvy, and pellagra are examples of deficiency diseases.
It is best to obtain vitamins 24       eating the foods in which they occur.  There are also pills that contain a single vitamin or a combination of vitamins.  People should consult 25       doctors before they take any vitamin pills.

When I was in medical college, I went camping with some of my friends on the seaside. After ____16____(arrive) there, we rented a room and left our luggage there. The sea and the weather were beautiful, ____17____ we finished lunch and then decided to rent a boat.
We started to row, but about one mile out, the weather suddenly changed. ___18____ the weather was not good, we didn’t want to give up, but finally my friends and I agreed that we should go back. We tried to change the boat’s direction, but ___19____oarlock(桨) broke. Therefore, we were unable to turn back. What we could do was wait ___20___ help.
The sea changed a lot, the waves got very high, and the boat began to shake like a cradle(摇篮). One of my friends started to cry ; ____21___ started to feel sick. There hours passed, and nobody came to help us. We were just praying. _____22_____(fortunate), after five long hours of waiting, two big boats came to rescue ____23___ and we escaped. If they ____24____(not come) to get us, we would have crossed the border between Turkey and Greece because the border was very close.
This story is ____25____(excite) story of my life because we could have died, but luck was with us and we escaped.

语法填空（共10小题，每小题１.５分，共１5分）
Learning English may be difficult for beginners. There are two    31  (base) stages to learn English. The first stage of learning this language would be very    32  (interest). Once you have a good command of the alphabets(字母),    33  (gradual) you can learn many words. It would always be better to follow the method of reading first, then writing. When you feel    34   you have understood the words, you can make sentences. This is the most amusing stage to learn. You just think of a sentence in your mother language, and try to set down the same sentence in English. There could be some mistakes,    35   you should not worry about it. You’d better write the same sentence by    36  (make) use of many different words till you are satisfied    37  your sentence. If you follow this way, very soon you can create sentences of your own.
   38   second step is learning the grammar. Compared with    39   languages, English is quite simple and very systematic(系统化的). There are certain rules and regulations for each and every topic in grammar of this language. As long as you follow the rules and regulations,      40   would be a difficult task to make mistakes.

You can find all kinds of information in just                  
a few minutes on the Internet. It’s l__1____ going to a    1. __________
huge ____2____(图书馆) without having to walk around to     2. __________
find your books. Recently,  ___3____, many people           3. __________
have been d____4____ the dangers of the Internet.           4. __________
There have b___5____ reports in America about people        5. __________
trying to steal personal information for bad ___6____(目的).     6.___________         
Finding information ___7____the Net is easy. But not all    7. __________
information is good to ___8___(社会). For example, you      8. __________
can find such information as ___9___ to kill people.        9. __________
The problem will become more s___10___ in the future.       10.___________       

Dear Judy,
I’m glad to receive your email telling me your arrival time
and I’m really e        to see you! I’m sorry that I will not     1____________
be able to meet you at the ________(机场) in person. I will be     2____________
         (参加) a biology exam at that time. Don’t be worried.  3 ____________
I will a       for a taxi to pick you up and send you to my      4_____________
house, _________you can have a good rest before I come back. I      5_____________
guess you may feel t        after such a long journey. In the    6____________
evening, I’ll show you ________ the city square and have a look   7____________
at one of the most beautiful ___________(塔) in the world. The    8____________
next day, we’ll _________ a visit to the newly-built museum, in    9____________
which you can see a fine c           of art treasures on show.  10___________
Yours
Jorge

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
regard

A．design

B．gentle

C．college

D．forget

refuse

A．discuss

B．rude

C．focus

D．excuse

charge

A．toothache

B．machine

C．search

D．Christian

field

A．quiet

B．piece

C．friend

D．experience

tapes

A．potatoes

B．speeches

C．cakes

D．bridges

语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1～10的相应位置上。
Christmas or Christmas Day, ___1___ is celebrated generally on December 25 as a religious and cultural holiday by billions of people around the world, is
an annual commemoration of the birth of Jesus Christ. ___2__ is celebrated as a major festival and public holiday in countries around the world, including many whose populations are mostly non-Christian. In some non-Christian countries, periods of former colonial rule introduced the celebration (e.g. Hong Kong); in __3__, Christian minorities or foreign cultural influences have led populations to observe the holiday. Countries such as Japan and Korea, ___4__Christmas is popular despite there being only a small number of Christians, have adopted many of the secular aspects of Christmas, such as gift-giving, decorations and Christmas trees. ___5___ addition, a special Christmas family meal is _6___(tradition) an important part of the holiday’s celebration, ___7___ the food  which is served varies greatly from country to country. Some regions, such as Sicily, have special meals for Christmas Eve, __8___ twelve kinds of fish are served. In England and countries influenced by its traditions, 9  standard Christmas meal would include turkey, potatoes, vegetables, sausages and gravy, __10__ (follow) by Christmas pudding or mince pies. In Poland and other parts of Eastern Europe and Scandinavia, fish often provides the traditional main course, but richer meat such as lamb is increasingly served.

语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1~10的相应位置上。
A farmer once organized a competition between his dog and his rabbit. He dug a hole in one of his biggest fields, and hid a carrot and a bone in it. He wanted to see ___1___ animal would find them first.
The ___2__ (cheer) and optimistic rabbit threw himself into looking for the carrot, __3___ (dig) here and there, totally convinced that he would find it. But the dog, after sniffing around for a bit, ___4___ (lie) down and began to complain about how difficult it, was to find one bone in such a big field.
The rabbit dug ___5__ hours, and with every new hole the dog complained even more about how difficult this was, even for the rabbit. ___6___ the rabbit thought that each hole dug was one hole less that needed digging. When there was no place in the whole field ___7__ (leave) to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel right to __8___ the dog had been lying all the time. There he found the carrot and the bone.
This is how the dog lost the game. He had come to ___9__ right place at the very beginning but failed to find the bone ___10___ he only complained and didn’t try at all.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为1-10的相应位置上。
Once there lived a rich man __1_ wanted to do something for the people of his town. _2__ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.
In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed __3__ very large stone. Then he __4__(hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.
“Who put this stone in the centre of the road？” said the old man，but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. __5__ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 6_. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone，_7__(say) to himself: “The night _8_(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”
Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9__(strong) to move it，only __10__(find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!

短语填空：（从方框中选择恰当的短语填入句子中，注意使用其正确形式，每小题1分，
共10分）

on behalf of   build up    in spite of      run out of     as long as feel like      task risks   be opposed to   come about    due to

I wonder how it ___________ that the Chinese team did beat the American team.
________________ evreyone here, I wish you a very happy stay in Beijing.
This traffic accident was ______________ his overdrinking.
Taking exercise can _________________ your strength and health.
He ________________ my view, but he didn’t put forward his own.
I have ______________ my money. Would you mind lending me some ?
Finally he decided to go shopping _________________ of the rain.
I’m very tired and I don’t _______________doing anything at all..
One can’t get rich without ________________.
I don’t mind where we go ____________there is sunshine,beaches and so on .

单词填空：（注意使用其正确形式，每小题1分，共10分）
The witness _________________( 陈述 ) that he had not seen this woman before.
She returned from the vacation, feeling relaxed and _____________( 振奋 ).
He has made a great ________________( 贡献 ) to protecting the environment.
The _____________( 平均 ) income in my family is increasing.
He is full of _______________( 焦虑 )，for the exam is coming.
Tom was _________________( 任命 )  as Chairman of the Trade Union.
Prices are going up ________________( 平稳地 ) .
Don’t be ______________( 失望 ). Something good will come along sooner or later.
What are the harmful______________( 影响 ) of smoking ? 
Things can easily go wrong when people are under _________( 压力 ).

语法填空 (共15小题，每小题l分，满分15分)
根据照句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入—个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26—40的相应位置上。
There is no doubt that she is a woman with great_________ (ambition)plan.
______________ (fortunate), I achieved my goal finally.
Could you ask some __________(assist) to help me tonight?
He has been used to __________ (adapt) to new situations here.
After he lost one leg, he was ________ (able) to play football game any more.
As she turned around, she___________ (find) a man trying to steal her money.
The little girl was not allowed ___________ (go) outside alone at night.
They went out of the cinema, ___________(talk) about what they had seen.
Tim refused __________ (accompany) by his father when he went for a haircut.
The picture taken with her reminded me of the days, _________ we spent in Hainan.
George didn’t recognize the scientist who is ________ (know) for his theory.
Billy went to visit Harbin ____________ some companions last year.
A team of rescue workers prevented the heart-broken man ____________ suicide.
To learn English well, I spend at least __________ hour reading and writing.
I am going to join__________ really interests me without hesitation.