阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tips to keep a hearty conversation flowing
On holidays we typically gather with our nearest and dearest. But 36 can be made, maintained and broken through the ways we talk to our loved _37___, according to Deborah Tannen, a George-town University professor in linguistics(语言学). She has suggestions as to how we can 38 communications at our festival dinner tables. Let’s take a look.
*A round dinning table is best for promoting a 39 conversation because
everyone 40 each other.
*Avoid _41_ grandparents at the ends of a rectangular(长方形的) table, even though it is the traditional place of __42__. Elderly people may feel lonely there if they are unable to hear or keep __43__ a conversation.
*__44__ prefer to face each other and make eye contact when they talk. In contrast, men tend to look around at other things. “Guys may be more 45 keeping gazing on the TV,” says Tannen. “They’ll still be _46__, though.”
*Be aware that people have different ways of talking. Each person has a different __47__ of tone, rhyme, timing and how _48__ of a pause is normal in a conversation. Watch for people who seem left __49__. If you feel you are doing all the talking, hold back to give others a 50 .If you feel you aren’t getting a chance to speak, try pushing yourself to start 51 .
*People sometimes get upset on big festivals _52 they stay too long in the apartment. Some families find that gatherings go more __53__ if they plan for some fun _54___. So why not get a breath of fresh air? Going to a park for a walk or taking a trip to the zoo may be more__55__ than just sitting around inside.
A.demands B.relationships C.victories D.mistakes
A.ones B.those C.others D.them
A. bother B.delay C. damage D.improve
A.lively B.short C. calm D.dull
A.scolds B.blames C.faces D.annoys
A.checking B.hiding C.seating D.hurting
A.pity B.sorrow C.intelligence D.honor
A.up with B.off C. away from D. out of
A.Grown-ups B.Men C.People D.Women
A.surprised B.relaxed C.encouraged D.upset
A.thinking B.doubting C.listening D.looking
A.matter B.sense C.direction D.point
A. often B. long C. soon D. far
A. out B. behind C. over D. off
A.reward B.gift C.hand D.chance
A.until B.if C.though D.since
A.naturally B.coldly C.quickly D.smoothly
A.indoors B.outside C.inside D.everywhere
A.abstract B.bitter C.enjoyable D.cruel
Growing old is something that nobody can understand until they experience it for themselves.I may not be "old" but I am certainly beginning to 36 it? turned 18 just over a week ago.I am now an adult.
As a child you 37 adults—or "grown-ups" as I used to call them—to always be in control.to know what is right and wrong. 38 as a teenager, I thought that when I reached 18 I would be far more 39 in many aspects of life.But now that I am 18, 1 know that is not true.
It is clear to me now that you do not 40 learning when you are 18.Every day you learn
something 41 , no matter what your age.However, I do understand when you become an adultyou have to 42 more responsibility.
Whereas before I seldom had to clean the dishes, set the table or help out around the house, now I do all of those.I have already 43 myself the nickname "housekeeper".
I can even drive now, which is pretty 44 , because of the frequency of accidents.But that's not to say that 18 is not 45 to be.Not only can I drink alcohol, but I can also 46 .In fact, being 18 has made me really interested in politics because it now means that I can change things on 47 Day.More and more of my friends want to become politicians, and it is great to
think that they can change things for the better.
A.dislike B.feel C.learn D.love
A.expect B.criticize C.deny D.know
A.Even B.But C.So D.Since
A.comfortable B.interested C.assured D.contented
A.continue B.desire C.stop D.refuse
A.interested B.unique C.valuable D.new
A.take on B.put on C.take up D.put up
A.honored B.chosen C.earned D.won
A.scary B.amazing C.fascinating D.difficult
A.adventurous B.tough C.good D.annoying
A.elect B.vote C.volunteer D.involve
A.Labor B.Independence C.Christmas D.Election
At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery: we are built not just of flesh(肌肉) and blood but also of time. They were 41 to show that we all have a ‘body clock’ 42 us, which controls the 43 and fall of our body energies, 44 us different from one day to the next.
The 45 of a ‘body clock’ should not be too 46 since the lives of most living things are controlled 47 the 24-hour night-and-day cycle(循环). We feel 48 and fall asleep at night and become 49 and energetic during the day. If the 24-hour cycle is 50 most people experience unpleasant 51 . For example, people who are not 52 to working at night can find that 53 of sleep causes them to 54 badly at work.
55 the daily cycle of sleeping and 56 , we also have other cycles which 57 longer than one day. Most of us would 58 that we feel good on some days and not so good on 59 ; sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they 60 do not exist.
A.anxious B.careful C.able D.proud
A.around B.inside C.between D.on
A.rise B.supply C.use D.movement
A.showing B.treating C.changing D.making
A.idea B.opinion C.story D.invention
A.difficult B.exciting C.interesting D.surprising
A.from B.over C.by D.during
A.dull B.dreamy C.tired D.peaceful
A.regular B.excited C.clear D.lively
A.shortened B.disturbed C.reset D.troubled
A.moments B.senses C.feelings D.effects
A.used B.allowed C.expected D.prevented
A.miss B.none C.need D.lack
A.show B.perform C.manage D.control
A.With B.Except C.As well as D.Rather than
A.waking B.moving C.living D.working
A.repeat B.remain C.happen D.last
A.believe B.agree C.realize D.allow
A.others B.the other C.all other D.other
A.only B.just C.still D.yet
A person may have a false idea about himself that will stop him from doing good work.
He may have the belief that he is unable to do it.A child may think he is 36 because he doesn’t understand how to make 37 use of his mental gifts.Old people may have a false idea that they are unable to learn things new because of their 38 .
A person who believes that he is stupid will not make a real 39 because he feels that it would be useless.He won’t go at a job with confidence necessary for 40 .Besides, he won’t work his hardest way, even though he may think he is doing so. 41 , he is likely to fail, and the failure will 42 his belief in his incompetence(无能) in turn.
Alfred Alder, a famous doctor, had 43 like this.When he was a small boy, he had a poor 44 in maths.His teacher told his parents he had no ability in maths in order that they would not 45 too much of him.In this way, his teacher and parents 46 the idea.He 47 their false judgment of his ability, feeling that it was useless to 48 .Then, he was very poor at maths, 49 as they expected.
But one day everything changed.He worked out a problem which 50 of the other students had been able to solve.He 51 in solving the problem which gave him confidence (信心).Soon he became especially good at 52 .
Alder now 53 with interest, determination and purpose.He not only proved that he could learn maths well, but luckily he learned it 54 , not too late.From his own experience, we can tell that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may 55 himself as well as others by his ability.
A.clever B.shy C.useless D.stupid
A.big B.full C.high D.great
A.age B.ability C.brain D.knowledge
A.decision B.plan C.effort D.promise
A.work B.study C.improvement D.success
A.Truly B.Really C.However D.Therefore
A.lead to B.strengthen C.improve D.get rid of
A.an experience B.an example C.a thought D.a story
A.state B.mind C.start D.ending
A.blame B.expect C.get D.win
A.developed B.organized C.discovered D.found
A.broke B.refused C.doubted D.accepted
A.manage B.argue C.try D.act
A.only B.almost C.just D.then
A.none B.all C.some D.most
A.broke B.succeeded C.failed D.believed
A.physics B.medicine C.English D.maths
A.studies B.works C.plays D.graduates
A.early B.deeply C.later D.simply
A.discourage B.love C.surprise D.disappoint
I dreamed I had an interview with God.
“So you would like to interview me?” God asked. “If you have the time,” I said. “My time is eternity(永恒),” God smiled, “What questions do you have(36)_________for me?” “What surprises you most about humankind?” God answered, “That they (37)__________ bored with childhood, they rush to grow up, and then long to be children(38)_________. That they lost their health to make money… and then lost their money to restore their (39)__________. Then by thinking anxiously (40)__________ the future, they forget the (41)___________, so that they live in neither the present nor future. That they live as if they will never die, and die (42)__________ they had never lived.” God’s hand took mine and we were silent for a while.
And then I asked, “(43)__________ a parent, what are some of life’s lessons you want your children to(44) ___________?” He answered, “To learn they (45)__________make anyone love them. All they can do is to let themselves love(46)____________. To learn that it is not good to compare themselves to others. To learn to forgive by practicing forgiveness. To learn that it only(47)___________ a few seconds to open profound(深的) wounds in those they love, and it can take many years to heal (48)__________. To learn that a rich person is not one who has the most, but is the one who need the (49)___________. To learn that there are people who love them(50)____________, but simply have not yet learned how to express or show their(51)___________. To learn that two people can look at the same thing and (52)___________ it differently. To learn that it is not enough that they forgive one(53)____________, but they must also forgive themselves.”
“Thank you for your(54)___________,” I said humbly. “Is there anything else you would like(55)_____________ to know?” God smiled and said, “Just to know that I am always here.”
A.in life B.by heart C.at hand D.in mind
A.run B.live C.get D.prove
A.either B.too C.further D.again
A.life B.health C.lives D.spirits
A.about B.in C.for D.over
A.children B.living C.time D.present
A.so that B.in order that C.as though D.in case
A.As B.For C.About D.By
A.listen B.study C.learn D.attend
A.can’t B.won’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t
A.others B.anyone C.everyone D.someone
A.gets B.has C.spends D.takes
A.it B.them C.themselves D.these
A.best B.least C.last D.health
A.mainly B.lovely C.dearly D.fairly
A.words B.expressions C.ideas D.feelings
A.see B.watch C.regard D.treat
A.other B.another C.of them D.itself
A.time B.word C.belief D.kindness
A.me B.your humankind C.your life D.your children
Homework is work, not play. In contrast to what some might hope, students 55 finish their homework exclaiming that they had great fun. Nor is homework an activity that students choose to undertake. It is 56 by a teacher for students to complete on the teacher’s schedule, with the teacher’s requirements in mind. So to have the fight 57 Will be of great help. Homework means business and the student should expect to work on it seriously. As in the work place, careless efforts and lack of self-discipline are likely to make the 58 impression.
Teachers assign homework for 59 purposes. In some cases, teachers seek to review and solidify material being covered in class; homework is also designed to 60 student learning beyond class lessons. As students mature, teachers often assign homework nightly in several subjects. Homework is also used to prepare students to handle new work, 61 in the ease of summer reading. Increasingly, school reforms call for homework to take the form of course projects, thus increasing its 62 to “real-life” job-related activity.
Like jobs, homework can be appealing when its resources are well managed. Resources 63 sources of information—textbooks, of course, and increasingly, the Internet—but they also include a quiet space to work, materials and equipment such as calculators, paper or a computer, and others who cohabit (共面存在) in the homework environment. The external (外部的) resources needed for homework can be viewed as a kind of 64 . office for the child with features like those needed in the workplace.
A.sometimes B.often C.mostly D.rarely
A.discovered B.forced C.assigned D.taught
A.amount B.answer C.schedule D.attitude
A.general B.vivid C.wrong D.vague
A.high B.various C.ordinary D.temporary
A.extend B.describe C.display D.reward
A.as B.when C.even if D.now that
A.adjustment B.solution C.approach D.connection
A.indicate B.include C.reserve D.resemble
A.home B.business C.head D.supply
If Mickey Mouse slips (滑倒)on a banana skin on TV, viewers laugh. But for ordinary people, falling is not 36 . For example, if you 37 over a stone or fall off your bike, you have to take days to get well. For 38 people, the result of a fall could be worse.
Scientists at the University of Pittsburgh, USA, wanted to know why some people are 39 likely to fall than others.
The researchers found that 40 means more than planting your feet on the ground and standing tall. Your brain 41 your sense of balance with information from your eyes and inner ears and the 42 from your feet and legs. If something goes wrong with any of these, you’re 43 to fall. People 44 to fall more often as they grow older because their senses are slower.
State of mind is important too. The research shows that when people know they’re walking on a slippery surface, they 45 their pace and walk with flatter feet. As a result, they fall less often.
“We actually 46 people slip and fall,” researcher Mark Redfern said. People of different ages fall on 47 in his lab. Cameras 48 their falls and a computer analyzes the information. Scientists then can 49 people who fall often how to be more watchful.
“If they get 50 to a lifelike but controlled environment, people can 51 learn to handle the 52 thing,” Redfern said.
Falls happen to everyone sometimes. 53 you see someone fall, think about why and offer a helping 54 . This person’s painful experience may 55 you from falling at the same place.
A.unhappy B.exciting C.amusing D.foolish
A.drop B.trip C.knock D.get
A.slow B.young C.old D.active
A.too B.less C.very D.more
A.balance B.control C.fall D.walk
A.remains B.imagines C.thinks D.keeps
A.touching B.feeling C.walk D.pace
A.likely B.surely C.possible D.certain
A.refuse B.mean C.tend D.like
A.frighten B.quicken C.widen D.slow
A.encourage B.make C.stop D.challenge
A.purpose B.ground C.accident D.agreement
A.broadcast B.record C.play D.catch
A.persuade B.force C.practise D.train
A.closed B.informed C.used D.know
A.eventually B.firstly C.regularly D.mainly
A.uneasy B.real C.creative D.hard
A.Even if B.While C.As far as D.Next time
A.hand B.stick C.word D.leg
A.warn B.remind C.prevent D.defend
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification. Children identify 36 a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are 37 of that parent. The things parents do and say---and the 38 they do and say to them--therefore strongly influence a child’s 39 . However, parents must consistently behave like the type of 40 they want their child to become.
A parent’s actions 41 affect the self-image that a child forms 42 identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their 43 will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly 44 qualities in their parents will have difficulty 45 positive qualities in themselves. Children may 46 their self-image, however, as they become increasingly 47 by peers groups standards before they reach 13.
Isolated(孤立的) events, 48 dramatic(突然的) ones, do not necessarily have a permanent 49 on a child’s behavior. Children interact such events according to their established attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can, 50 , accept the divorce of their parents’ or a parent’s early 51 . But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events 52 a sign of rejection or punishment.
In the same way, all children are not influenced 53 by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs. 54 in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the 55 of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it.
A.to B.with C.around D.for
A.informed B.characteristic C.conceived D.indicative
A.gesture B.expression C.way D.extent
A.behavior B.words C.mood D.reactions
A.person B.humans C.creatures D.adult
A.in turn B.nevertheless C.also D.as a result
A.before B.besides C.with D.through
A.eyes B.parents C.peers D.behaviors
A.negative B.cheerful C.various D.complex
A.see B.seeing C.to see D.to seeing
A.modify B.copy C.give up D.continue
A.mature B.influenced C.unique D.independent
A.not B.besides C.even D.finally
A.idea B.wonder C.stamp D.effect
A.luckily B.for example C.at most D.theoretically
A.death B.rewards C.advice D.teaching
A.as B.being C.of D.for
A.even B.at all C.alike D.as a whole
A.Even B.Since C.Right D.As
A.result B.effect C.scale D.cause
完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
If we were to keep a record of all the things we worried about during a given period of time,we would discover—in reviewing them—that the great majority of our 16 never come to pass. This means that most of the time we 17 to worrying,even the constructive(建设性的)kind that prompts us to try to come up with a 18 to what is troubling us,is wasted. 19 ,we not only caused ourselves unnecessary mental pain,but also 20 valuable minutes and hours that could have been spent elsewhere.
To 21 this,it is often necessary to subject(使……遭受)potential 22 of worry to the coldly objective. Once,before a major 23 in front of a standing-room-only audience,a member of Arturo Toscanini’s orchestra approached(接近)the great Italian conductor with a terrible 24 on his face.“Maestro(大师),”the musician said 25 ,“my instrument is not working 26 .I cannot reach the 27 of E-flat.Whatever will I do?We are to 28 a few moments later.”
Toscanini looked with total 29 at the man.Then he 30 kindly and placed an arm around his shoulders.“My friend,”the maestro replied,“do not worry about it.The note E-flat does not 31 anywhere in the music that you will be 32 this evening.”
The next time we find ourselves in the middle of 33 about some matter,we might be wise to 34 and ask ourselves what the odds(几率)are of the problem really coming to 35 .We may be able to go on to something more constructive.
16.A.dreams B.ideas C.troubles D.failures
17.A.spend B.devote C.expect D.agree
18.A.solution B.suggestion C.promise D.plan
19.A.However B.Otherwise C.Then D.Therefore
20.A.paid back B.cut down C.acted out D.took up
21.A.realize B.organize C.avoid D.operate
22.A.sources B.success C.truth D.gifts
23.A.graduation B.concert C.meeting D.invitation
24.A.sign B.appearance C.mark D.expression
25.A.anxiously B.finally C.eagerly D.seriously
26.A.properly B.mainly C.practically D.firmly.
27.A.part B.point C.signal D.note
28.A.complete B.begin C.manage D.separate
29.A.pleasure B.regret C.silence D.amazement
30.A.shouted B.depended C.smiled D.explained
31.A.appear B.remove C.unfold D.disappear
32.A.enjoying B.1istening C.playing D.conducting
33.A.talking B.worrying C.quarreling D.doubting
34.A.prevent B.trust C.finish D.stop
35.A.end B.pass C.order D.settle
For some time I’ve had a church member provide me with a rose to pin on my suit every Sunday. __1__ I always got a flower on Sunday morning, I really did not__2__ much of it. It was a nice gesture that became__3__. One Sunday, however, what I considered__4__ became very special.
As I was leaving the Sunday service, a little boy__5__ and said, “Sir, what are you going to do with your flower?” “Do you__6__ this?” I said, pointing to the rose pinned to my coat.
He said, “Yes sir. I would like it if you are__7__ going to throw it away.” The little boy said, “Sir, I’m going to give it to my granny. My mother and father got_8__ last year. I was living with my mother, but I could not__9__, so she sent me to live with my grandmother. She has been so good to me that I want to give that pretty flower to her for__10__ me.”
When the little boy finished I could hardly__11__. My eyes filled with tears and I knew I had been touched in the__12__ of my soul. I reached up and__13__ my flower. With the flower in my hand, I looked at the boy and said, “Son, that is the__14__ thing I have ever heard, but you can’t have this flower because it’s not__15__. If you’ll look in front of the platform, you’ll see a big__16__ of flowers. Different families buy them for the__17__ each week. Please take those flowers to your granny because she__18__ the very best.”
If I hadn’t been__19__ enough already, he made one last statement and I will always treasure it. He said, “What a__20__ day! I asked for one flower but got a beautiful bouquet.”
1. A. Because B. Although C. If D. Once
2. A. speak B. think C. remind D. care
3. A. rule B. practice C. custom D. routine
4. A. valuable B. useless C. ordinary D. normal
5. A. approached B. stopped C. interrupted D. followed
6. A. notice B. see C. like D. mean
7. A. always B. just C. ever D. already
8. A. divorced B. lost C. disturbed D. troubled
9. A. stand B. understand C. stay D. help
10. A. comforting B. adopting C. supporting D. loving
11. A. move B. speak C. breathe D. refuse
12. A. depths B. back C. bottom D. corner
13. A. uncovered B. unloaded C. unpinned D. unwrapped
14. A. sweetest B. nicest C. saddest D. strangest
15. A. real B. fresh C. expensive D. enough
16. A. pile B. bouquest C. collection D. chain
17. A. relatives B. old C. poor D. church
18. A. deserves B. proves C. sounds D. matches
19. A. challenged B. surprised C. touched D. taught
20. A. sunny B. special C. lucky D. wonderful
It was a bright Saturday morning in the late fall. I had stopped at a café to enjoy a cup of coffee and__1__ the morning newspaper. Suddenly, I__2__ a hand on the back of my jacket and heard someone say, “Hey Steve! How ya doin’?”
__3__ up, I saw a boy wearing a mechanic’s uniform worn by employees of the gasoline station next to the café. He looked__4__, but, at first, I was unable to__5__ where we had met.
He also held a cup of coffee, so I asked him to join me. Very soon, his__6__ and probably my coffee began to thaw(解冻) out my__7__.
Five years earlier, he had been traveling home late on a February night. A fierce__8___ had arrived that afternoon, and by midnight, the snowdrifts were getting__9___. He recalled__10__ a drift just down the road from my house.
He had walked to my house for__11__. I had taken my pickup and a tow-rope and__12__ his car out of the snowdrift and up to the highway where maintenance(维护) trucks had__13___ away the snow.
This has been a__14__ occurrence here during the winter. I cannot__15__ the times someone has also pulled my car from a snowdrift.
___16__, it was an unforgettable experience for him, and his memory of our unexpected meeting in a snowstorm__17__ my entire day.
Leo Buscaglia wrote, “Too often we underestimate(低估) the__18_ of a touch, a smile, a kind word, a listening ear, an honest compliment(赞扬), or the smallest act of__19__, all of which have the potential to turn a__20__ around.”
1. A. preview B. scan C. order D. buy
2. A. noticed B. got C. caught D. felt
3. A. Looking B. Standing C. Rising D. Glaring
4. A. sensitive B. friendly C. familiar D. grateful
5. A. reflect B. determine C. regain D. recall
6. A. story B. experience C. appearance D. greetings
7. A. heart B. feeling C. memory D. wonder
8. A. sandstorm B. snowstorm C. hurricane D. rainfall
9. A. high B. slippery C. thin D. deep
10. A. blocking B. hitting C. knocking D. crashing
11. A. help B. advice C. emergency D. shelter
12. A. pulled B. dragged C. pushed D. dug
13. A. collected B. cleared C. threw D. melted
14. A. basic B. common C. forgettable D. practical
15. A. count B. keep C. master D. predict
16. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise
17. A. covered B. influenced C. brightened D. filled
18. A. meaning B. relation C. value D. power
19. A. caring B. offering C. sharing D. forgiving
20. A. course B. fate C. truth D. life
完形填空
It was a cold winter day that Sunday.The parking lot to the _16_ was filling up quickly.I noticed, as I got out of my car, fellow church members were __17_ among themselves as they walked in the church.As I got _18__, I saw a man leaning up against the wall outside the church.He was almost lying down _19__ he was asleep.His hat was _20_ down so you could not see his face.He wore shoes that looked 30 years old, too _21_ for his feet, with holes all over them and his toes _22_ out.I guessed this man was _23_ and asleep, so I walked on _24_ through the doors of the church.We all talked for a few minutes, and someone 25_ the man lying outside.People whispered but no one took _26_ to ask him to come in, 27_ me.A few moments later church began.We were all waiting for the Preacher (牧师) to take his _28_ and to give us the Word, __29_ the doors to the church opened.In _30_ the man walking down the church with his head down.People gasped(喘息)and whispered and made _31_.He made his way down the church and up onto the pulpit (讲坛) where he took off his hat and coat.My heart _32_.
There stood our preacher… he was the “homeless man”.The preacher took his Bible (圣经) and 33_ it on his stand.
“_34_ , I don't think I have to tell you what I am preaching about today.If you _35_ people by their appearance, you have no time to love them.”
16.A.school B.lecture C.park D.church
17.A.arguing B.whispering C.stating D.speaking
18.A.closer B.clearer C.lower D.farther
19.A.even though B.so that C.as if D.even if
20.A.dragged B.pulled C.dropped D.pushed
21.A.big B.bad C.ugly D.small
22.A.reached B.went C.stuck D.ran
23.A.homeless B.helpless C.hopeless D.careless
24.A.out B.by C.across D.from
25.A.invited B.mentioned C.took D.called
26.A.pleasure B.measure C.courage D.trouble
27.A.except B.besides C.without D.including
28.A.turn B.place. C.time D.seat
29.A.when B.before C.as D.after
30.A.rushed B.hurried C.came D.entered
31.A.decision B.choices C.faces D.jokes
32.A.sank B.fell C.broke D.failed
33.A.threw B.set C.laid D.folded
34.A.Brothers B.Folks C.Supporters D.Members
35.A.judge B.hate C.treat D.test
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book1hand. Of course, we may2with our guide-books the history and3developments of a town and get to know them.4then, if we take out time and5in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we6it as a whole, we begin to have some7,which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just8this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets9 in this particular way, and not in any 10why?
Here even the best guide-book11us. One can't find in it the information about how a town has developed to the12appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的)13of a town. However, one may get some idea of what I14look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine15the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town16to develop.
What is the17of studying towns in the way? For me, it is18that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one's own eyes. A19visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive20just reading about it in a guide-book.
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I was on a bus one March evening. The driver didn’t 36 to start the bus soon because it was not yet 37 . A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story 38 , not to anyone in particular. On her way to the station, half of her 39 was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she 40 still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked 41 .
When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares(车费). When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he 42 that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to 43 the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he 44 her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor’s side and repeated the conductor’s 45 .
The woman was watching the incident. 46 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered(干预).
“Stop 47 him! Can’t you see he’s only trying to get home?”
“He doesn’t have any money! ” the driver 48 .
“Well, that’s no 49 to throw him off the bus,” she insisted.
Then she reached inside her blouse, look out her 50 money, and handed it to the conductor. “Here’s his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a 51 time.”
All heads turned to the woman. “It’s only money,” she shrugged.
She rode the rest of the way home 52 a happy smile, with the money she’d lost earlier 53 .
On the road of life, the help of strangers can 54 our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the 55 will be when we make it a little smoother for others!
36. A. try B. care C. decide D. intend
37. A. empty B. full C. crowded D. ready
38. A. tearfully B. seriously C. carefully D. calmly
39. A. fare B. possession C. money D. wealth
40. A. strangely B. happily C. secretly D. fortunately
41. A. unsatisfied B. weak C. unhappy D. excited
42. A. explained B. declared C. admitted D. found
43. A. get off B. start C. get on D. stop
44. A. begged B. scolded C. praised D. thanked
45. A. request B. action C. suggestion D. command
46. A. Unless B. Although C. Until D. When
47. A. attacking B. bothering C. blaming D. wronging
48. A. warned B. whispered C. shouted D. repeated
49. A. problem B. need C. matter D. reason
50. A. spending B. collected C. remaining D. borrowed
51. A. busy B. cold C. hard D. fearful
52. A. giving B. wearing C. taking D. forcing
53. A. forgotten B. used C. earned D. returned
54. A. move B. increase C. lighten D. carry
55. A. world B. journey C. smile D. friendship
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’s fourteen years since I left the Philippines to live with my family in the USA.A month ago,while on summer vacation back in my motherland,I learned a lesson from mosquito(蚊子) bites.Right before 36 Kennedy Airport in New York,my grandma 37 me of the behavior of the native mosquitoes around the 38 like me.She said,“There’s an old saying—the 39 you stay away from the motherland,the sweeter your blood 40 to the mosquitoes.”Not 41 it,I replied,“Grandmaaaa,that’s just an old wives’ tale!”
Well,less than a week 42 my arrival in Manila,I was already carpeted with a 43 of mosquito bites.I took many measures to keep myself from being 44 ,but they all proved useless.
Late one 45 in my cousin’s home,I couldn’t bear the 46 of the bites.Hoping to find some comfort,I 47 my cousin,who was sleeping peacefully in the bed next to mine.Unhappy for being 48 she said,“There is nothing you can do.Go back to sleep.”With a few turns,she slept again.Enviously(妒忌地) 49 her sleep,I hoped a big mosquito would
50 on her face.However,the mosquitoes would just lightly dance around her forehead and fly away quickly,never biting her.Amazed(惊奇的),I ran to others’ 51 ,only to find they were all sleeping 52 as the same thing occurred again and again.
From those bites,I came to 53 my grandma’s silly tale.From then on,I’ve always tried to keep a(n) 54 mind about those strange old wives’ tales 55 they do have some truth to them.
A.leaving B.passing C.visiting D.finding
A.persuaded B.reminded C.warned D.informed
A.students B.foreigners C.passengers D.visitors
A.earlier B.longer C.sooner D.later
A.grows B.goes C.flows D.remains
A.expecting B.understanding C.recognizing D.believing
A.after B.before C.when D.as
A.shade B.pile C.cloud D.blanket
A.touched B.bitten C.defeated D.discovered
A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
A.noise B.hit C.pain D.effect
A.woke up B.shouted at C.looked for D.dropped on
A.blamed B.interrupted C.moved D.frightened
A.having B.watching C.making D.helping
A.land B.fly C.fall D.wait
A.houses B.flats C.rooms D.homes
A.joyfully B.anxiously C.soundlessly D.worriedly
A.tell B.know C.remember D.accept
A.open B.active C.clear D.honest
A.and B.so C.because D.until
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