高中英语阅读填空阅读填空

第二节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。
He should be clean-shaven, goodlooking and drive a silver Mercides. And, most important of all,  (31) should be more than 178cm.  (32)  (high) is obviously  (33)  (important) than looks to women looking for Mr Right, a survey reports. With blue eyes, short dark-brown hair and medium build, the ideal partner would appear to be the film star Jake Gyllenhaal. Besides looks, the perfect partner must also love  (34) (pet), appreciate fine wine, theatres and nice restaruants and have  (35)  sense of humour, according to the study of 40,000 women by Ukdating.com. Only 1 percent of the women questioned would date（约会） a man who hates pets. Mr Right  (36)  (wear) smart jeans and a T-shirt, weighs exactly 80.5kg and is a doctor  (37)  a lawyer who owns a home  (38)  a good position. A university education is also important. The majority------66 percent------want to find a partner  (39)  is fit. Evne more-------68 percent------are looking for humourous partners. David Brown, managing director of Ukdating.com, said, “The female daters on our website certainly know  (40)  they want and they are not afraid to let the men know.

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为11-20的相应位置上。
To most of us, sharks are _31__ most dangerous fish in the sea, for they attack humans. However, according to Doctor Clark, ___32___ has studied the behavior of sharks for twelve years, humans are not normally on a shark’s menu. What ___33___ sharks feed on? Mainly fish and other small sea animals. Doctor Clark also found that sharks don’t eat as much food ___34___ people think. For instance, a nine-foot shark only needs two pounds of food a day to keep __35____ (health). But he says sometimes sharks starve and at other times they fill __36____ with what they have killed. Around the world, there are about 100 shark attacks on humans each year, ten of which prove fatal (致命的). But consider this: in the U.S. alone (仅仅), about 3 million people are __37____ (bite) by dogs each year. Of these, 13 people die. “If a shark bites you,” says Doctor Clark, “the reason is   38   it mistakes you as its natural food.” For example, if you went underwater fishing and saw a shark, you could be in trouble. The shark might go for the ___39___ (injure) fish you had attacked and take a big bite of you at the same time. __40____ you went into a shark’s territory (领地) and threatened it, it might try to bite you. That’s because sharks are territorial and tend to guard their territory. Like dogs, they protect the area that they think is theirs.

第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为11～20的相应位置上。
It is important to fix our eyes on the protection of wildlife, because at present they are in danger. Every day some species of animals or plants are ___31___ (die) out.
On one hand, people hunt ___32___ for food or for clothing, because some have thick furs ___33___ can be made into clothes. On the other hand, man think some animals are ___34___ (fiercely) and attack them to death. For this reason, they can’t get along ___35___ with wildlife. And as a result, what they do ___36___ (danger) the wildlife.
In order to protect the wildlife ___37___ extinction, it is necessary to set up wildlife reserve ___38___ some special zones for wildlife. What’s more, leading the consciousness of wildlife protection to come into ___39___ (be) is the most important. Only when the above has a good effect___40___ wildlife can it be protected and the species develop gradually and safely.

第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分．满分l5分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。  In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear    16.           spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation.    17.                , we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.
There is no easy way to success   18.            language learning.          19.                    good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only    20.                   (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and   21.                 meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 22           .         we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of   23.            (advise) for those   24.           are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and   25.            (write) the language whenever we can.

阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上. 所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确.
An American best-seller has been popular among the students in our
School_______(最近)．It is so inspiring that I would like             76._____
to recommend it to you．This book，Chicken Soup for the Soul,
w       by Jack   Canfield                                77.______                                                          first appeared______1993 and soon became a best-seller．           78.______
It will surely inspire readers of all______(年龄)．                  79.______
It has been put into many languages，spreading love to
all over the world. B     ，an English     version                80._____    
is of g ___  help to us English learners as it will help               81.____
improve our English．It costs 64 yuan, ______you can get            82.____
it for 54.4 yuan through online shopping，which will__ (节省)        83.____
you 9.6 yuan．You can order it at www.dangdang.com，and g ___      84.____   
the book within one week after   your payment．
For more ______please visit the website．                         85.______

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。
Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life.   31        these proverbs, there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop   32   (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.
It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960 — 1279) was very anxious to help   33        rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about   34          day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.
One day, he came up with an idea   35            he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.
He was very tired   36         doing this for a whole day,   37        he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”   38           (high).
His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.
This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their   39           (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often   40            (result) in the contrary to our intention.

第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空和词形变化。（每格填1~2个单词）
Several days before July 28, 1976, many strange things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for the earthquake.   31   (副词), people in the city of Tangshan thought   32    of these. At 3:42 am that day, the earth began to shake,     33    destroyed the city. Steam（蒸汽）   34     (burst) from holes in the ground. It gave   35     smelly gas. Many buildings fell into bricks all of a sudden like pieces of dominos. Many people,   36    (include) workers and doctors, came to rescue those     37    (trap) under the ruins. Later that afternoon,    38    (限定词) big earthquake struck Tangshan. More people were killed or injured and more buildings fell down. Soldiers were called in to help the rescue workers.  Teams     39    (organize) to dig out those under the ruins and bury the dead.  40     number of the miners who were rescued from coal mines reached almost 10,000. With the help from all over the country, Tangshan began to recover slowly.

B
I have never been able to make sense of my idea    31  money. I can walk into a store and spend $ 700 on suit,   32  go home and squeeze(挤)three cups of tea out of a single teabag. Am I a spendthrift or a miser or both?
A spendthrift is a person   33   likes to spend money. He always buys things 34    regard to cost. All of his spending gives him   35   (please), so he enjoys 36.    with shopping spending. He is both warmhearted and free - handed. He has a lot of friends    37   he often treats everybody to drinks and meals. He would even give or lend money to his   38 (bad)  enemy! Some people can accept a spendthrift's habits very easily. They consider such a person inexperienced,  39they enjoy being with him.
Are you a little like the person just  40    (write) about? If you are one of the big spenders of the world, you will always have debts, but you may have a lot of fun, too.

第二节语法填空 (共20小题，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26～45的相应位置上。
A
The most energetic and important festivals are the   21   that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.   22     the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give   23   (child) lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals,     24   families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals,    25    take place forty days before Easter, usually in February, These carnivals might include parades,   26    (dance) in the streets day and night, loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds. Easter is   27  important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus    28    the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country,    29  (cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as though    30   is covered with pink snow.

B
Just now, I entered the website “Topic for Today”, I feel   36   (interest) in the report on middle school students’ using cell-phones on campus．In fact, many students now come to school   37   cell-phones．My schoolmates have different opinions．Some think   38   is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble．  39   , it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones． 40   think differently．First, the cell-phone is not   41   must in school, as   42   are some IC phones in the school   43   (make) it easy to call others．Second, many students often play e-games and send e-messages with their cell-phones, even in class,   44   will surely have bad effects on their study．What’s more, it will result in a great waste of time and money．In my opinion, the cell-phone is a   45   (use) tool in our daily life．But it doesn’t mean we can use it freely in school．

第二节语法填空 (共20小题，满分25分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26～45的相应位置上。
A
Last year our team went to Seattle, Washington in the USA. We won second place. _______26_____(person), I think the team that won first place cheated. They had developed a new type of program just _____27______ the competition. So we need to encourage our programmer to improve our intelligence too. We _____28_____(determine) to create an even ____29_____(good) system. In a way our programmer is ____30_____ our coach. She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen ___31___ watching human games. Then she prepares reliable moves to use if ____32____  new situation arises. In this way I can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”. I would really like to play against a human team, for I _____33____ (program) to act just like them. After all, ____34___ the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything, using my intelligence is ____35____ I’m all about.

第二节语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为31~40的相应位置上。
Google China's threat of pulling out of the nation has sparked attention worldwide this week to the relationship between China and the United States.
China's Web environment and the China-US trade relationship are among the topics   31   have been discussed. But it's   32   (appropriate) to play up the issue, or turn it into a political dispute.
According to the   33    (state), the disputes with the Chinese government on its Internet regulations as well as major cyber attacks  34   _the California-based company allegedly (被说成)rooted from China's attempts to force Google into considering    35    exit strategy(策略).
For overseas businesses,   36    (include) Google, they should respect laws, regulations and relevant policies of    37 host countries.
China's Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Jiang Yu said Thursday at a regular press conference that "China welcomes international Internet companies   38     (conduct) business within the country according to the law.
The Chinese government has blamed the world Internet giant   39  showing too many links to unhealthy content in   40   search results, thus breaking China's laws.

第Ⅱ卷(共 55 分)
第四部分：书面表达 (共三节，满分 55 分)
第一节：短文填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，使短文连贯通顺。请将答案填写在题后的答题处。
After two days’ travel, the girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty. At school, they had learned that most Canadians live   71   a few hundred kilometres of the USA border, and Canada’s population   72   only slightly over thirty million, but now they were amazed   73   see such an empty country. They went through a wheat-growing province and saw farms   74   covered thousands of acres.   75   dinner, they were back in an urban area, the busy port city of Thunder Bay at the   76   of the Great Lakes. The girls were surprised at the   77   that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes. Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, Canada has more fresh water   78   any other country in the world. In fact, it has one-third of the world’s total   79  water, and   80  of it is in the Great Lakes.

课文填空（共10 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分5分）
根据所学课文在68-77的空格里填上所缺的单词，并将答案转写到答题卡上。                                                    
As you know, the UN    68  the lives of people everywhere. The organization is involved in peacekeeping    69   to help end some of the world’s horrible conflicts. Watch any TV report  70   places where there is a war, and you    71   see soldiers wearing berets…
I have visited many countries in Africa. Recently, I was fortunate enough to travel to South Africa, where I met some women who have   72  themselves into a group. They    73    one rand (approximately 1.35 yuan) per day from each other and add it to a    74    of money the government gives them. With this, the women have enough money to buy    75    materials to make basket. They then sell these at the market. With luck their group will be able to expand and maybe set up a shop. This group was set up by UNIFEM, the United Nations    76    Fund for Women. There are lots of such programmes and funds under the    77   of the UN, and these have helped millions of people across the world.

第二节 短语填空（从下列短语中选出一个合适的并用其适当形式填入每个句子中，使其句意完整，共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

66．          the sun does great harm to your skin so you should avoid doing so in daily life.
67．Nowadays plastics             many conventional materials.
68．A terrible earthquake struck Wenchuan in Sichuan Province in 2008,           many injuries and deaths.
69．With the development of science and technology, the young generation        surfing the Internet and playing computer games, which has a bad influence on their study.
70．With the victim            him            attempted murder, the man was thrown into great depression.
71．It is unlikely for him to       his boss, who is strict and mean,       his innocence.
72．Super Junior, a band made up of 13 handsome boys,           both boys and girls in the school.
73．Some scientific researches provide further support for the idea that even small differences in lifestyle may            health in the population.
74．Look at the expression on his face! He must           great difficulty in yesterday’s knowledge contest.
75．           the car which was speeding, the traffic police decided to ask his colleagues to search for it.