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初中英语

选择 阅读下列材料,从A,B,C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题。

Train number
From
    To
   Start
  Arrival
  2641
Chongqing
 Huaihua
   9:00
  17:46
  2642
 Huaihua
Chongqing
   9:45
  20:18

When should you get on the train if you go to Huaihua from Chongqing?
A.At 9:00 .
B.After nine o’clock.
C.At 9:45.
When we want to express ideas,we often move our hands to mean something besides languages.Do you know the meaning of this gesture(手势)?                                                          

A.Good luck.
B.We’ve won.                                                    
C.Let me think about it.                                          
What do you know from the information on the right?

Ren’ai International Food Festival Bill
Beijing roast duck       48.00
Vegetable soup          3.50
Qingdao beer           2.00
Tea                   6.00
Rice(2)                2.00
TOTAL            ¥71.50       

A.It’s a price list in a shop.
B.It’s a menu in a restaurant.
C.It’s a list after having a meal in a restaurant.
What should he do if a person with AIDS wants to get help? He can ___.

   The London Home
A centre for people with
AIDS
The London Home gives love and
And care, but money is always needed.
111/117 Bute Road, London
Tel: 0171-792 120

A.go to the Information Office
B.call 0040-173 654 2427
C.write to 111/117 Bute Road,London
Which of the following statements is not true?   

*Astronaut’s life
*Two months in space
Was 39.95$

Book Sale 
Rocket To Space---by Diegor Ramivoes
A.You should pay 39.95 now for the book.                          
B.The book is about space and astronaut. Now19.95$
C.The writer of the book is Diegor Ramivoes.            

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根据提示和要求,写一篇短文。将短文写在答题卡情景作文空白处。
中学生学习时间长、大力大,专家建议学生每天课后应采取适当的方式放松自己。为此,不同的同学有不同的放松方式,有的爱看电视,有的听音乐,有的做运动…请你谈谈你通过哪些方式放松自己并说说原因,谈谈你的感受。
 提示词语:relax, TV, music, think

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最近“What’s your dream?”成为一个热门话题,我们祖国正在为实现自己的梦想而努力,那么你的梦想是什么,请你谈谈你的梦想。根据提示写一篇不少于100词的文章。
Notes: 1. What’s your dream?
2. Why do you have this dream?
3. What will you do to realize your dream?

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One day I was putting some donated tents into my truck when something sharp(尖锐的) got into my left eye. Immediately I fell down and knew it was      
I was taken to a         and the doctors there operated on me but couldn't         my eye. When they told me the news, I really wanted to die. Everything seemed     in front of me.
Even after I got my man-made eye, I still felt very sad. To make things worse, I lost my       as a transportation officer because of worries about my driving ability.
But one morning, I woke up and the        was on, and there was a 16-year-old girl. She had been seriously burned on her legs and was learning to      again. She wore a big smile, saying, "You can never give up. " It seemed that she said this specially to     _ . At that moment, I felt         and thought," This is just an eye. Get over it."
Soon I really got over it and        myself. It's almost 12 years since my accident, and now I can do anything that I used to do. No one can even        I have a man-made eye, because the new one is so good. And      I haven't got my old job back, I've got my driving license again.
So be cheerful in face of any bad        . You will never truly know yourself until you have been tested by a very difficult situation. No matter how         your problem is, just keep up. Now I have only one eye, but I see things a lot more     

A.safe B.bad C.true D.careful

A.store B.school C.hotel D.hospital

A.test B.open C.save D.cover

A.dark B.natural C.wonderful D.meaningful

A.truck B.tent C.job D.license

A.light B.radio C.recorder D.TV

A.sing B.walk C.write D.read

A.doctors B.drivers C.me D.herself

A.encouraged B.frightened C.tired D.pleased

A.changed B.hurt C.taught D.helped

A.describe B.find C.explain D.promise

A.because B.after C.though D.unless

A.behaviour B.luck C.influence D.habit

A.serious B.simple C.strange D.silly

A.difficultly B.carefully C.differently D.clearly

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Cycling—means riding a bike, is now popular among children from across the UK. Children like       to go to school or go traveling for a short journey. It can help      money in petrol(汽油) cost.
With petrol price rising(上涨), families in the UK are trying to        ways to make the cost less in petrol. So the parents encourage(鼓励) their      to ride bikes to school. They say      a child keep cycling to school all the year round, a family can save about £300 in petrol cost.
Also, cycling to school is good for children’s       . It can make them become healthier and     their studies at school. “    cycling to school every day, we become fitter, smarter and better learners,”a student called Tommy said confidently.
“It’s great to see more people cycling, and I      smile when I see a child on a bike. Many kids want to cycle,      we should make it easy and safe for them to get around by bike and keep healthy,”another student, Mark said.

A.running B.riding C.driving D.walking

A.save B.raise C.spend D.make

A.think B.care for C.look after D.look for

A.children B.friends C.families D.neighbors

A.whether B.or C.what D.if

A.health B.mind C.mood D.feeling

A.improve B.change C.affect D.solve

A.In B.By C.For D.With

A.only B.never C.seldom D.always

A.and B.but C.so D.or

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根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
People usually check whether their keys, wallets and phones are with them______ going out. But many people in Chain now have one more important thing to take, a face mask(面罩). They hope that it _______ protect them from polluted air.
Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of hazy(雾蒙蒙的)days. In Beijing, _______five days in January were free of smog(雾霾). People in Xi’an only saw a blue sky on one day in February. Smog is dirty air that ______like fog and smoke.
An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. PM2.5 refers to pollution with small particles(颗粒) of 2.5 micrometers(微米) or less in diameter(直径).
According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, ________cars and burning coal(煤) are two major factors(原因) for PM2,5.
Poor air is______ for people’s health, especially for children and the elderly. A report from Beijing Children’s Hospital shows that from Jan 5 to 11, half of the patients in the internal medicine department(内科门诊) are there for respiratory(呼吸) problems.
Air problems and environmental protection have become a concern(关切的事) for the whole nation. Premier Wen Jiabao______ his last Government Work Report on March 5. the report said that the government should work hard to prevent pollution and give people a _______living environment.
It calls on people to make full use of energy and resources and cut down on energy use.

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假如你是Zhang Xue,你在申请参加一个目的地为美国的夏令营活动,请你用英语写一份申请。申请的开头和结尾已经给出。要点如下:
1. 参加的目的是为了提高英语和了解美国文化;
2. 爱好运动和流行音乐;
3. 希望住在有三到四个孩子的美国家庭。
4. 适当自由发挥自己的兴趣爱好。
注意:字数60-80词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数字;文章不要提及真实的校名和人名。
参考词汇:①summer camp n. (夏令营);
②American culture n. (美国文化) ;
③pop music n.流行音乐
  Dear Sir or Madam:                                                                            
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              
     I’m looking forward to your reply. Thank you.                                    
                                    

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It’s not easy to be an astronaut’s son. Everybody expects you to be special or perfect. I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me. I mean he’s so special and so good at everything he does. Even in middle school he was monitor and captain of the football team.
Well, to be honest, I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special—like saving a child from a burning building. One morning my teacher said there would be a Father’s Day writing competition for the whole school. “I hope we have a winner right here in my class.”
When I got home, I started to think about what to write. My father is an astronaut. No, I wouldn’t start like that. That was the way others saw him. How did I see my father? Hmm.
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream.I remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car. Yes, these were the things I was going to write. To me, he wasn’t just a famous astronaut. He was my dad.
My parents and l went to school Thursday night. There were so many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me, and I shrugged.
The third prize was announced and it was not me. 1 was relieved and disappointed at the same time. The second prize was announced. It was me.
I went up to the stage and read what I had written, “My father’s son”. When I finished, the people stood up and excited. I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears were running down my mother’s face. Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder, “Son, this is the proudest moment of my life.”
It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe I’ll never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it was enough just to be my father’s son.
The writer felt it        to be the son of a famous person.

A.1ucky B.natural C.hard D.pleasant

In order to_      the writer would like to save a child from a burning building.

A.become astronaut B.become a great hero
C.be made school team captain D.be made monitor

What did the boy probably write in his composition?

A.A lot of special things he had done.
B.The story of his father as an astronaut.
C.The unforgettable time he spent with his father.
D.The experiences his father had in middle school.

The writer felt proud when he           .

A.got a prize in a writing competition B.won a Nobel Prize
C.saved a child from a burning building D.discovered a new star

What is the best title for the passage?

A.My daydream B.My father’s son
C.My famous father D.My happy family
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Mr. White works in an office. One day, when he had lunch, a friend came to visit him . They were very happy and talked a lot. Then they looked at the clock on the wall. It was time to go to office. He had to stay goodbye to his friend and left. It was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove too fast to see the red lights . And he couldn’t stop his car and hit a car in front of his. An old man got off and called out angrily, “ What are you doing? Do you want to hit me to death(死亡)?”
“I’m sorry , sir,” said Mr. White . “I didn’t find the lights turned red.” Then he brought out a bottle of wine(酒) and gave it to the old man .21教育名师原创作品
“ It’s very cold today , sir ,” said Mr. white . “Please drink a little , then you’ll be warmer.”
The old man drank some wine and became happy. “I’m feeling much better now. Why don’t you drink any?” he asked.
“I can’t drink anything now ,sir,” answered Mr. White.“I’m waiting for the policeman to come .Only drunkers(酒鬼)cause accidents, you know!”
The story happened________________.

A.in the morning B.in the afternoon
C.in the evening D.at night

Mr White drove too fast because _______________

A.he was happy that day
B.he was good at drinking
C.there were few cars in the street
D.he was afraid to be late

Mr White hit the car because  ________.

A.he didn’t see it
B.it was raining hard
C.he couldn’t stop his car in time
D.he couldn’t drive at all.

Mr White gave a bottle of wine to the old man ________.

A.to put the blame onto him
B.to make him happy
C.to make him warm
D.to leave there before the policeman

At last ___________________.

A. the old man felt much better
B.the old man was friendly to Mr White
C.Mr White drank some ,too .
D.Mr White fooled the old man .
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Hi, I’m Mo Hongwei from Gaomi, Shandong. I’m going to enjoy myself during the New Year holiday. On 1st January, I’m going to stay at home and do my homework. In the morning of 2nd January, I’m going to meet my grandfather’s friend Mo Yan at the train station. In the afternoon, I’m going to take Grandpa Mo around my school. In the evening we’re going to have a welcome party for Grandpa Mo. In the morning of January 3rd, I’m going to ask Grandpa Mo to teach me to write with a left hand. And I’m going to ask Grandpa Mo to give me some advice (建议) about reading too. I think my New Year holiday is going to be fun. 

On January 1st, Mo Hongwei is going to ________.

A.check his email B.do his homework
C.clean his room D.visit his friends

They are going to have a party for Mo Yan ________.

A.in the evening of 1st January
B.in the morning of on 2nd January
C.in the evening of 2nd January
D.in the afternoon of 3rd January

According to the passage, the right order (顺序) is ________.
①get some advice from Mo Yan
②have a party for Mo Yan
③take Mo Yan to visit the school
④do the homework at home

A.①②③④ B.④②①③
C.③④②① D.④③②①
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假如你是Peter,你的朋友Tom 邀请你周末一起去野炊,但是你的日程已经排满。请根据提示写一封信,说明你不能去的理由。提示:have a picnic, at the weekend, have a piano lesson, on Sunday morning,play basketball,go to a party, go shopping,revise(复习) for the English test
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your invitation. I’m sorry. _______________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________
Yours
Peter.

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首字母填空。根据短文大意和首字母提示填空
A man tried to catch monkeys to sell them to zoos. The monkeys, however, were very c   and every kind of trap(计谋) that he set failed.
A young boy watched the man’s efforts and then took a pot with a narrow(狭窄的) neck. He placed a few peanuts around the pot and put lots of peanuts i   it. He then tied the pot to a tree and he told the man, “We should have a m      in a few hours.”
Some monkeys soon discovered the peanuts and the pot. One put his hand into the pot e and got a handful of peanuts, but he couldn’t p   his hand with peanuts out of the narrow opening of the pot. The monkey was a   and began to cry. Some of the other monkeys tried unsuccessfully to pull the pot off his hand.
The boy and the man heard the noise. As the boy came near to the monkeys with a bag, the monkeys all ran away e    the one with its hand in the pot. The boy packed the monkey and the pot into the bag. The man was s   and asked the boy the secret of his monkey trap. “Why was it so easy for the monkey to get his hand in but so h to get it out?”
The boy laughed and said, “The monkey could get his hand back out if he let go of the peanuts in the pot, but he just wasn’t w  to let go. They never are.

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请根据短文内容,用正确的信息填空,完成下面的表格,每空一词。
Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can breathe fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. It’s good for your health to do so.
But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. There may be rain when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while travelling. The worst thing is that the thieves may steal(偷) your money. All these may happen to a tourist.
When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do this, you will surely enjoy your travel.

Title :    
Advantage
You can enjoy the     view of the nature.
There will be a lot of fresh        around you.
It can make you          .
Disadvantage
Sometimes it may     when you travel. It will make the road wet and slip.
You may get         while travelling.
The worst thing is that you will    some money.
Advice
At    , you should know about the weather clearly.
Secondly , you must invite somebody to go together    you.
Thirdly, do everything         . Don’t cause any accidents.
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IMPROVE ON SLEEP

Good health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. No eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good night’s sleep.
STAY FREE OF FLU

Studies show that a cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands frequently with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call the Health Line at 1800 848 1313.
ORAL (口腔) HEALTH

Brush your teeth twice a day and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.
FIT FOR LIFE

Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with little or no physical (身体) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call the Health Line at 1800 438 2000.
If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better _______.

A.go to bed after you’re tired B.go to sleep at midnight
C.follow the bedtime routine D.eat something or read in bed

To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you _______.

A.to clean your fingers often B.to brush your teeth twice a day
C.to get up early every morning D.to wash all parts of your hands

You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because _______.

A.the oral examination is necessary B.you don’t often brush your teeth
C.some diseases may be in the mirror D.you don’t have a good night’s sleep

Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with _______.

A.having no oral examination B.washing hands with cold water
C.sleeping too late sometimes D.doing little physical activity

If you want to learn more about the flu, you can _______.

A.visit www. mydr. com. Au B.call the Health Line at 1800 848 1313
C.visit the dentist in your place D.call the Health Line at 1800 438 2000
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Next time you're unhappy or complaining about your life, don't turn to a cheerful comedy. You might find a tear-jerking tragedy(催人泪下的悲剧) is just the thing you need to brighten your day.
A team of researchers at Ohio State University, US, has found sad movies can make people happier, Science Daily reported last month.
Many people find tragedies make them realize how good their own lives are, the study showed.
"People seem to use tragedies as a way to reflect on the important relationships in their own lives," said Silvia Knobloch-Westerwick, leader of the study. "Tragic stories often focus on themes of eternal(永恒的) love, and this leads viewers to think about their loved ones and count their good and helpful things."
In the study, researchers gathered 361 college students and showed them the 2007 movie, Alonement. The movie is about two lovers who are separated(分离) and finally die during Worid War II. Before and after the movie, the students were asked questions measuring(衡量) how happy they were with their lives. Researchers also asked them before, afier and three times during the movie to measure various emotions, including sadness.
Researchers found that the sadder students felt while watching the movie, the more likely they were to think about real people they had close relationships with in life. This increased their happiness afier watching the movie. Knobloch-Westerwick explained that negative(消极的) moods make people more thoughtful.
"Positive(积极的) emotions show that everything is fine, you don't have to worry, you don't have to think about problems in your life," she said. "But negative emotions, like sadness, make you think more critically about your situation. So seeing a tragic movie may make you sad, but that will make you to think more about your own close relationships and appreciate them more."
The link between watching a tragic story and feeling better has long been recognized. The ancient Greeks even had a word for the feeling of happiness afier seeing something sad that led to the modern English word "catharsis(宣泄)".
The study also showed that relationships are a very important source of happiness in our lives, so it is no surprise that thinking about your loved ones makes you happier, researchers said.
Which of the following about the study of Ohio State University is NOT true?

A.Students' emotions are measured by asking questions.
B.Only sadness is measured in the study.
C.The study shows relationships are a source of happiness.
D.Those who felt sadder when watching the movie were more likely to be happier after that.

Why are ancient Greeks mentioned in the passage?

A.To introduce the meaning of the word "Catharsis".
B.To explain the importance of knowing how to become happier.
C.To prove that they were of high intelligence and guessed its meaning.
D.To tell readers the relationship between tragedies and happiness was found long ago.

From Knobloch-Westerwick's explaination, we can learn that.

A.seeing tragedies makes you more thoughtful
B.positive emotions make you think more about your relationships
C.negative emotions show you have no need to think about your situation
D.after seeing comedies, you will appreciate your close relationships more

Which is the title of the passage?

A.There is eternal love in the world
B.Watching sad films may start smiles
C.It's useless to complain about life
D.Comedies should make way for tragedies
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初中英语试题