Most of you know this mathematical game, of course. You and your friend draw crosses and circles on a sheet of paper. You do it one after another. The first pupil who gets three marks in a row wins. But do you know that you can play this game another way and it will become more interesting? You must try to make your friend win. If you get your three marks in a row, you don’t win — you lose!
It is more difficult to play this game the other way. The second pupil can always win (if he plays the right way), but he may not win if the first pupil begins with his mark in the center. Then if the first pupil always takes a place on the other side of his friend’s mark, nobody will win.
If your friend does not know the secret which we have explained, you must play each time so as to leave him the greatest number of ways to win. You may try a few games and you will see how interesting it is to play the game this way. The passage tells us that it is _____ to play this game.
| A．interesting | B．difficult | C．impossible | D．unusual |
What s the new rule of the game if we play it another way?
| A．The one who gets his three marks in a row wins. |
| B．The one who makes his friend win wins. |
| C．The one who plays the right way wins. |
| D．The one who makes his friend lose wins. |
According to the new rule of the game, the second player can always win if the first player __.
| A．begins with his mark in the center |
| B．takes a place on the other side of his friend’s mark |
| C．tries to get his three marks in a row first |
| D．doesn’t begin with his mark in the center |
What result does the following picture show?
○ =" the" 1st player × =" the" 2nd player
| A．Both of the players win. | B．The first player wins. |
| C．Neither of the players wins. | D．The second player wins. |
What is the best title for this passage?
| A．What an Interesting Game | B．A Game of Circles and Crosses |
| C．The Secret We Want to Explain | D．Marks on a Sheet of Paper |
People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.
Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.
In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. Some animals were used as money, too.
The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(银). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the
first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.
Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.People usually use money ．
| A．to buy gold |
| B．to get something they want |
| C．to buy shells |
| D．to buy something expensive |
Long, long ago people all over the world used as money.
| A．the same metal |
| B．the same paper |
| C．the different metals |
| D．all kinds of things |
In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives .
| A．as a tool |
| B．as money |
| C．as a gift |
| D．as a kind of goods |
was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.
| A．Gold |
| B．Animals |
| C．Rice |
| D．Knives |
The first paper money ．
| A．looked like the same as the paper money used today |
| B．1ooked interesting |
| C．1ooked like a note |
| D．had a square hole in the center |
完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Do you like to visit the zoo in our city? Zoo is a good place ___(16)____. There is a zoo ____(17)___a river and a small mountain. It’s very big and there are a lot of tall trees in it. We can see a lot of golden fish(金鱼) in it, they have all kinds of ____(18)_____ . Some are red, some are yellow, some are white and some are black. They are swimming in the water. And they are very _____(19)_____.
We can see a hill. About twenty ____(20)____ are playing on it. Some are asking people for ____(21)_____. The little monkeys are in their mothers’ arms. They are very interesting and children_____(22)_____ them very much. We can also see the elephants. They are very strong(强壮的). The ____(23)_____are very tall. The pandas’ house is next to the monkey hill. There are ____(24)___ pandas ---one is sitting in the trees and the other is sleeping on the grass. They look very shy and cute. What ___（25）___ animals do you like？
A has fun B. have fun C. have a fun D. to have fun
A．across B．next to C．between D．near
A．colors B．ages C．clothes D．books
A．ugly B．smart C．beautiful D．red
A．monkeys B．monkeies C．elephant D．elephants
A．food B．books C．paper D．belp
A．watch B．like C．read D．play
A．penguins B．lions C．tigers D．giraffes
A．one B．two C．three D．four
A．other B．the other C．another D．others
Have you ever planted trees before? Every year, millions of people, both 1 , plant many trees. But this may not be the best way to make your home a 2 place.
Last week we visited a park in Hebei. We were 3 to find most of the trees had been burned. The workers told us that the trees 4 soon after they were planted because they weren’t watered well enough. 5 workers burned them and cleaned the place for 6 trees to be planted this year. 7 a card found in one of the dead trees, a student wrote, "I hope this tree will grow up with me to 8 the backbone(栋梁) of our country.”The workers said that the survival of the trees was really more 9 than the number of the trees that were planted.
Some people in Beijing now have a new idea that they can donate(贡献) some money and let professionals (专业人员) plant and 10 the trees.
1. A. boys and girls
B. the old and the young
C. mother and father
D. students and teachers
2. A. larger B. warmer C. greener D. smaller
3. A. surprised B. pleased C. happy D. interesting
4. A. planted B. grew C. bought D. died
5. A. When B. So C. Because D. Though
6. A. new B. old C. dead D. few
7. A. From B. Over C. Above D. On
8. A. hold B. need C. be D. plant
9. A. interesting B. beautiful
C. impossible D. important
10. A. takeaway B. take down
C. take care of D. take out
Everyone has his problems to worry about.
Son: I try to be a good son, but no matter how hard I try, my parents never seem to be satisfied. They think I should eat healthier food, I should wear nicer clothes, and I should get better grades. And according to them, my hari should be shorter, my room should be neater(整洁), and my friends should be more polite when they come to visit. You know it isn’t easy to be a teenager.
Parents: We try to be good parents, but no matter how we try, our children never seem to be satisfied. They think we should wear more fashionable clothes, we should buy a faster car, and we should listen to more interesting music. And according to them, we should be more sympathetic(富有同情心的) when they talk about their problems, we should be more friendly when their friends come to visit, and we should be more understanding when they come late from a Saturday night date. You know it isn’t easy being parents.
根据材料内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
1. There are four people in the boy’s family.
2. The boy’s parents want him to have shorter hair and make his room cleaner.
3. According to the boy, it’s hard to have polite friends.
4. The parents try their best to be good.
5. According to the passage, children always want their parents to eat much healthier food.
When do you become an adult, a grown-up? At eighteen? Twenty-one? Thirty? Adulthood may seem a long way to you, but the fact is that you are in the process of becoming an adult right now. The changes are so gradual逐步的）( that you may not notice them ,but you can be sure that they’re happening.
When you were a child, a parent or an older relative probably bought your clothes and helped you clean up your room. Now you are likely to have a clothes allowance, to care for your bedroom, and to share other cleaning chores. You may once have had trouble getting your homework finished on time. By now, you may have learned to pace yourself. You know how much time you need. Do you remember begging your parents to stop for ice cream, or take an after-school job when you want money for a new clock radio? Of course, you don’t always budget your time and your money perfectly. Your room doesn’t always pass inspection. And you are often less than even tempered when something upsetting happens. But you’re learning.
As you get older, you have more privileges(特权) and more responsibilities. You may baby-sit for younger brothers and sisters, help cook dinner, and do odd jobs to contribute to the family income. You may get to stay up to watch a late movie on television, sit in on adult conversations, take subways and buses alone, or go on camping trips with your friends. Eventually, you will have a job and an apartment of your own.
You’ll become a voter and perhaps a husband or wife, maybe even a parent. But doing things adults do does not necessarily mean you will be wiser, braver, or more self-assured. It takes time to acquire knowledge and build self-confidence. Adults need to test themselves in the world, just as you do as a teenager. Being an adult is a continual process of growth.The best title for this passage may be _____________.
| A．Becoming An Adult | B．It Is No Good Becoming An Adult |
| C．Becoming A Voter | D．Adulthood Is always A Long Way To You |
According to the passage, the writer may probably think that ________.
| A．nobody can be called an adult |
| B．becoming an adult is a long process of becoming learned and self-assured |
| C．adults are not self-confident |
| D．only adults can budget time and money perfectly |
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
| A．You don’t know you’re growing up because changes are gradual. |
| B．You used to beg for toys when you were young. |
| C．Even if you are quite grown up , you still need to acquire knowledge. |
| D．People will never be wise, brave or self-assured. |
Have you ever suddenly felt that someone you know was in trouble—and he was? Have you ever dreamed something that came true later? Maybe you have ESP.
ESP stands for（代表） Extra Sensory Perception. It may be called a sixth sense. It seems to let people know about events before they happen, or events that are happening some distance away.
Here is an example: A woman was doing washing. Suddenly she screamed, “My father is dead!” I saw him sitting in the chair!” Just then. a telegram came. The woman’s father had died of a heart attack. He died sitting in a chair.
There are thousands of stories like this on record. Scientists are studying them to find out what is behind these strange mental messages. Here’s another example—one of hundreds of dreams that have come true.
A man dreamed he was walking along a road when a horse and carriage came by. The driver said, “There’s room for one more.” The man felt the driver was dead, so he ran away. The next day the man was getting on a crowded bus. The bus driver said, “There’s room for one more.” Then the man saw the driver’s face was the same face he had seen in the dream. He wouldn’t get on the bus. As the bus drove off, it crashed and burst into flames. Everyone was killed!
Some people say stories like these are lies or coincidences. Others, including some scientists say that ESP is true. From studies of ESP, we may some day learn more about the human mind.People with ESP may know about ____________
| A．someone’s trouble | B．events before they happen |
| C．their dreams | D．events after they happen |
From the passage it can be inferred that ____________.
| A．all people have ESP | B．some women or men have ESP |
| C．children have ESP | D．no have ESP |
Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airline you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.
Traveling by train is slower than plane, but it has its advantages. You can see the country when you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even longer journey enjoyable.
Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. And traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people love to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like,You can stop wherever you wish where there is something to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That’s why travelling by car is popular fpr pleasant trips,while people usually take a train or plane when they are travelling on business. From the passage we know the fastest way of travelling is _______.
A. by train B, by sea C. by planeThe underlined word “they” in the 2nd paragraph refers to _____.
modern trains in the country
comfortable seats and dining cars
the travellers on the modern trains If we travel by car, we can__________.
make the longer journey enjoyable
travel to a very far place in several minutes
make our own timetableWhen people travel on business , they usually take ______.
a plane or a car
a train or a plane
a boat or a trainHow many ways of travelling are mentioned in the passage ?
A. Four B. Three C. Two
Look at this. It’s a blue bag. It is my bag. What’s in it? Look, this is my English book. It’s blue, too. My Chinese book is also in my bag. It is yellow. This is my pencil case. It’s big and nice. I like English and Chinese. My bag is my good friend.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 My bag is .
| A．yellow | B．blue | C．nice | D．big |
--- What’s in my bag?
--- .
| A．My English book | B．My Chinese book |
| C．My pencil case | D．All the three |
My Chinese book is also in my bag. "Also" means（意思是） .
| A．也 | B．颜色 | C．不在 | D．放进 |
My is my good friend.
| A．Chinese book | B．English book | C．pencil case | D．bag |
Look at these things. This is Mr. Wang’s ID card. And this is Jim’s watch, that’s Mary’s key. Gina’s notebook is over there. Look! What’s that on the floor? Oh, it’s gold ring. It’s Jenny’s ring. It’s very nice.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。This is Mr. Wang’s ______.
| A．notebook | B．key | C．ID card | D．watch |
______ notebook is over there.
| A．Jim’s | B．Gina’s | C．Jenny’s | D．Mary’s |
Is this Jim’s watch? ______
| A．Yes, it is. | B．No, it isn’t. | C．Yes, he is. | D．No, he isn’t. |
Is Jenny’s ring very nice? ______
| A．Yes, she is. | B．No, she isn’t. | C．Yes, it is. | D．No, it isn’t. |
看图，选择最佳答案。
This is ______.
| A．Motorola 8008 | B．Siemens A55 | C．Nokia 8210 | D．Panasonic 2128 |
Is it a small radio? ______
| A．Yes, it is. | B．A radio. | C．No, it isn’t. | D．A video. |
Is that a good way of exchanging（交流）by phone? ______
| A．Yes, it is. | B．No, it is. | C．Yes, it isn’t. | D．No, it isn’t. |
完形填空：
What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 21 at home, but others like to go 22 a walk or play football. My friend Sam works hard in a factory during the 23 . At the weekend, he always 24 the same thing. On Saturday he 25 his car and on 26 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a 27 one but there is always 28 to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 29 . Sam and his friends help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all 30 and Sam’s aunt gives them a big meal.
A．play B．live C．stay D．enjoy
A．to B．for C．in D．at
A．day B．time C．autumn D．week
A．does B．makes C．borrows D．has
A．watches B．drives C．sells D．washes
A．Monday B．Sunday C．Saturday D．Wednesday
A．small B．big C．hard D．short
A．much B．little C．fast D．far
A．clothes B．places C．food D．water
A．clean B．late C．hungry D．friendly
Expressions cover all parts of our life. They may be around your ears every day. You may know a lot of Chinese expressions that describe how you feel. Here are some English ones for your enjoyment.
Have Your Heart in Your Mouth
This expression means that you’re really afraid or anxious about something. When your heart starts beating so much that you can feel a thumping(怦怦跳) in your throat, it may feel like you "have your heart in your mouth."
Have Butterflies in the Stomach
How did butterflies get in your stomach? Well, those really aren’t butterflies in there. It is a way of describing those nervous feelings you might get before a test or a very important decision.
These stomach flutters (跳动) are normal and happen to many people. Some people believe having a few butterflies might even help you perform better.
Sick as a Dog
If you’ve ever been very sick, you may have used this expression. Because dogs eat just about anything they find, they often get sick. So it’s all right to describe someone who’s not feeling well as being "sick as a dog".
Under the Weather
When it’s rainy all day outside, how would you feel? This expression comes from the idea that bad weather might hurt a person’s health and mood(心情). The expression "__" is most probably used while you are watching a thriller.
A. have your heart in your mouth B. sick as a dog C. under the weatherSomeone believes__ if you "have butterflies in the stomach" before a test.
A. you’re sure to fail B. you will forget everything C. you might do betterIt’s __ to say somebody is "sick as a dog" when he is not feeling well.
A. impolite B. suitable C. wrongWhen somebody says "under the weather", he must feel
A. upset B. happy C. calmAll expressions discussed in this passage are about
A. health B. habits C. feelings
A goal for life
Do you have a goal for life? What is it? Do you want to become a great writer, a 16 singer or just become a rich person?
A survey 17 that in modern society (现代社会), most people choose practical 18 such as “making money to buy a house and a car”, “making one’s life better” or “finding a good job”.
Wang You 19 in a small company in Nanjing 3 years ago. The job was good and he didn’t need to work on Saturday or Sunday. However, he felt the work wasn’t 20 at all and the life was _21 . So he gave up his job and went to Beijing in February, 2009. When he 22 in Beijing, he had his new __23 as finding a good job.
Now 24 people want to live a better life. This fact shows that the society is making progress __25 people’s life goals have become more practical. One researcher says, “Everybody 26 his or her own life goal. If one man is poor, 27 life goal will be to make more money. If one man doesn’t __28 a diploma (文凭), studying hard to get a diploma will become his life goal. And if one man doesn’t have love, his life goal will be to look 29 it. If one man has no life goal, he 30 idle away (虚度) his lifetime.”
|
Many objects that people use each day started with a simple idea. These objects have often changed the way we 46 . Some help us to do a job more 47 . Others fill a need or solve a problem.
In 1858, Lipman had such an 48 . He took out a pencil, a piece of paper, 49 an eraser. Then he began to write. Sometimes he needed to 50 a word. Each time he had to search under his books and papers to 51 the eraser. “ I wish my eraser would stay in one 52 !” he said.
Then Lipman had his simple idea. He 53 a groove(凹槽) in one end of the pencil. He glued(粘牢) the eraser into the groove. Lipman had solved his problem. Later he thought that others might like to have such a pencil. So he sold his 54 .Some pencils with erasers were 55 . His design earned $ 100000.
A．study B．live C．sleep D．walk
A．easily B．correctly C．carefully D．normally
A．article B．aim C．idea D．action
A．so B．and C．but D．as
A．spell B．read C．write D．change
A．look B．see C．watch D．find
A．place B．desk C．book D．hand
A．marked B．prepared C．cut D．invented
A．books B．pencil C．design D．eraser
A．wonderful B．expensive C．colourful D．common
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