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初中英语

完型填空
Driving a car at a high speed along a highway seems to be fun. You only need to        the bright traffic signs beside the highway and it will take you where you wish to go.
But to a London taxi driver, driving is not an easy job. A taxi driver needs to have not only good driving skills but also a good       of the city of London, from the        street to the most popular restaurant around. He has to be at the service(服务) of all kinds of passengers(乘客) at all times.
A London taxi driver said the following about his job.
During the night it is        for him to stop two or three times for some food.He said, “I never________when I’m working, otherwise, I’d lose my license (驾驶执照).”
He usually goes home between two and three o’clock in the morning.
There are times he has to stay________   and try to make more runs. He said, “That’s the worst thing about working for yourself. If you don’t make money, no one is going to  ________  it to you. ” London taxi drivers not only “take” but also “give”. Every summer hundreds of poor  ________  from London go for a day at the sea ― by taxi! Their rides are   ________ by the taxi drivers. At the sea, they are met by the mayor (市长) , and a lunch party is also held for the taxi drivers and the children. After a happy day’s running around the  ________  and visiting the market there, the children go home again by taxi, free of charge of course!



A.catch B.meet C.follow D.throw


A.taste B.knowledge C.dream D.teacher


A.noisiest B.coldest C.dirtiest D.loneliest


A.usual B.strange C.dangerous D.impossible


A.speak B.sing C.run D.drink


A.shorter B.longer C.earlier D.higher


A.give B.lend C.send D.return


A.elderly B.farmers C.patients D.children


A.paid B.borrowed C.sent D.spent


A.buildings B.mountains C.beaches D.roads
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完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A,B,C项中选出最佳选项,并将答案填涂在对应的答题卡上。
Australia is the greatest (最大的) island in the world . It is much ____than China. It is in the ____ of the Earth. So when it is ____ summer in China, it is cold winter in Australia.
Australia is big , but the population there is ____. The population of Australia ____ the same as that of Shanghai, a city in China.
Australia is famous ____ its ____ and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find ____ in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, ____ are sheep. Have you ever seen (你曾经见过) a kangaroo ? It has a “bag” in its body. The ____ kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the “bag”. It is very interesting, isn’t it?



A.smaller B.the smaller C.small D.a smaller


A.north B.west C.south D.east


A.warm B.hot C.cold D.cool


A.small B.more C.much D.big


A.am B.is C.are D.be


A.for B.as C.about D.from


A.horses B.cats C.bears D.sheep


A.you B.yourself C.your D.yours


A.there B.where C.somewhere D.everywhere


A.girl B.son C.father D.mother
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完形填空
It’s not polite to arrive at a dinner party more than 15 to 20 minutes late. The host or hostess usually waits for all the guests to arrive       having the meal. If        is late, all the others will be kept waiting. If you will have to be late, call and tell them to start        you.
It’s even worse to be     ! The host or hostess        not be ready. If you are early, drive or walk        the block (街区) for a few minutes, or just sit in your car until the right time.
Though it’s often important to arrive at a party on time, yet on the other hand, for open houses, the host or hostess invites guests to       and leave between certain times, so you can arrive at any time within the times he or she gives you.
It’s nice to bring an empty stomach, but it’s even nicer to bring a       present. The present should not cost a lot, or you might embarrass(使尴尬) the host or hostess. Flowers, wine, or a box of candy will do fine.      bring money as a present.
In an introduction , the order of a name is the given name, and then the family name. In other words, the given name comes      . After the introduction, we usually call friends by their given names. Older people may want you to call them by their titles and family names, such as “Mr. Jones”, “Mr. Smith”, ”Ms. Johson” or “Dr. Brown”.



A.while B.when C.before D.after


A.anyone B.someone C.everyone D.no one


A.waiting B.to wait C.with D.without


A.late B.early C.quick D.fast


A.must B.can C.may D.should


A.around B.across C.over D.through


A.reach B.arrive C.arrive at D.get


A.expensive B.beautiful C.big D.small


A.Always B.Sometimes C.Never D.Usually


A.first B.second C.last D.third
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完形填空
What must you ________ when you receive a present for your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you letter. The words “Thank you” are very important. We have to use them often. We________ when someone gives us a drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book, gives us a book or a present.
________  important word is “please”. Many people forget ________ it. It is not polite to ask someone to do something ________ saying “please”. We have to use it when we ________ something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or more tea. It may be used in the classroom, at home, at the bus stop or in a shop. We have to use “please” to make each  other________.
We have to  ________ to say “sorry” too. When we have hurt someone, we go up and say we are________ . When we have told lie (说谎 ) and feel sorry, we use ________ word. When we have forgotten something or broken something, we use the word “sorry”, too. “Sorry” is a word that can make people forget wrongs.



A.do B.say C.speak D.tell


A.talk B.read them C.say them D.tell them


A.The other B.Another C.The others D.Other


A.to take B.to use C.to spell D.to write


A.and B.or C.with D.without


A.ask for B.give back C.wait for D.thank for


A.kind B.happy C.beautiful D.healthy


A.forget B.learn C.study D.know


A.hungry B.sorry C.angry D.busy


A.the different B.the right C.the same D.the good
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完形填空
The United States is full of automobiles (机动车). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or     more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a       part of life.
Cars are used for      . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to       their jobs. When salesmen are sent to        parts of the city, they have to drive in order to     their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for hecessities.
Sometimes, small children must be driven to      . In some cities, school buses are used only when children          more than a mile from the school. When the children are too     to walk that far, their parents take       to drive them to school. One      drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors' children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is          forming a car pool (拼车). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns to drive to the place       they work. More car pools should be formed in order to put       cars on the road and to use less oil.      is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.



A.even B.much C.little D.such


A.great B.necessary C.proper D.possible


A.families B.business C.education D.Farms


A.get to B.look for C.find out D.use up


A.same B.different C.every D.each


A.catch B.create C.cover D.carry


A.cities B.schools C.parks D.gardens


A.move B.study C.live D.Work


A.small B.big C.young D.old


A.money B.time C.pride D.turns


A.parent B.child C.way D.car


A.call B.calling C.to call D.called


A.where B.that C.which D.when


A.more B.fewer C.many D.less


A.Driving B.Running C.Parking D.Forming
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完形填空
In Shanghai, the Bund(外滩) is one of the most popular places of interest. With a light show set to begin at          around the Bund, a large crowd of people got together for an         New Year’s Eve. They became        .
“We were just trying to         up the steps to see the light show, and then people at the top ________  pushing their way down,” said a young man          glasses. “Then I heard someone scream, and people began to cry in         .” The man, who spoke        waiting a friend at Shanghai No. 1 People’s Hospital, said, “Some of us fell over.”
By Thursday afternoon, at      thirty-six people had died in the accident and forty-seven were hurt. It was one of the most terrible public accidents. It’s a pity that people didn’t know how to        themselves. Remember the easiest but best way— to shout “go back” together with people around.



A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.midnight


A.indoor B.outdoor C.inside D.outside


A.bored B.boring C.excited D.exciting


A.walk B.jump C.run D.ride


A.remembered B.forgot C.began D.stopped


A.wears B.wearing C.wear D.wore


A.surprise B.hurry C.fear D.danger


A.after B.before C.if D.while


A.last B.first C.least D.most


A.protect B.improve C.teach D.understand
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完形填空。(从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
If a country wants to develop rapidly, education must come first. However, in China, many poor families in some villages can’t         an education for their children.        some children reach the school age, they have to stay at home and do some farm work.
       ,Project Hope started on October 30th, 1989. It has mainly two purposes. One is to__   _the poor children who can’t go to school without money, __   __is to build schools for the students in poor areas so that they can have a better studying environment.
   __ the help of Project Hope, a lot of poor children have returned to school and it has built many new schools        it started  . So the children can get much knowledge and make their dreams come true . Once they get          , they will have ability(能力) to build their hometown. At the same time, their living conditions will be            as well.
There are still many poor children in       of help. As for the project, there is still a long way to go.
A. give       B. offer       C. afford
A. So         B. Although     C. Because
A. Luckily   B. Recently     C. Possibly
A. stop       B. help         C. keep
A. Another   B. The other   C. The others
A. Under      B. Without      C. With
A. before    B.since         C. after
A. skills    B. friends     C. knowledge
A. well      B. better       C. best
A. detail    B. need         C. Public

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完形填空。
The question was once asked of a highly successfully businessman, “How have you done so much in your lifetime?”
He replied, “I have______.I have turned my mind free to imagine____I wanted to do. Then I have gone to bed and thought about my dreams. In the night I dreamt about my dreams.”
And when I awoke in the morning, I saw the way___my dreams real.While____people were saying, “You can’t do that, it is____”I was well on my way to achieve what I wanted, As Woodrow Wilson,28th President of the U.S., said, “We grow great by dreams. All big men are____.”
They see things in the soft fog of a spring day, or in the red fire____a long winter’s evening. Some of us___these dreams die, but others feed, protect and look after them ; through bad days until they bring them to the sunshine and light, it comes____to the people who sincerely hope that their dreams come true.
So please, don’t let anyone steal your dreams,____try to tell you they are too impossible.
“Sing your songs, dream your dreams, and hope your hope.”



A.dreamed B.changed C.learned D.worked


A.how B.what C.which D.when


A.to make B.to realize C.to achieve D.to help


A.another B.the other C.other D.others


A.possible B.impolite C.important D.impossible


A.dreams B.dreamer C.dreamers D.dreaming


A.on B.in C.at D.with


A.had B.let C.kept D.ask


A.never B.sometimes C.always D.seldom


A.or B.while C.but D.and
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完型填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods        she realized that she was lost.
Sitting on a rock and        what to do, she began crying.  After a while,she       to walk along a path with tall trees and thick bushes. When it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and         entered. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the        . Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a stream(小溪).
The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy sensed that his mistress(女主人)was in danger. He jumped         a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a         scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He         the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking        into the air, the dog          through the woods until he found the        . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his delight, he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He         over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was        .
When she opened her eyes and          her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you      me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents were happy. That night Laddy had a hero’s supper: a huge meal of pork.



A.before B.since C.while D.as


A.wondering B.forgetting C.remembering D.repeating


A.preferred B.refused C.failed D.decided


A.carelessly B.carefully C.hopelessly D.unwillingly


A.trees B.bushes C.woods D.grasses


A.at B.through C.in D.onto


A.terrible B.strange C.pleasant D.familiar


A.missed B.discovered C.followed D.noticed


A.calmly B.loudly C.happily D.gently


A.searched B.found C.looked D.travelled


A.window B.girl C.house D.hero


A.jumped B.climbed C.walked D.flew


A.awake B.afraid C.available D.asleep


A.listened B.watched C.heard D.saw


A.disturbed B.comforted C.saved D.scared
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完型填空
We kids have different ways to get in touch with each other now. And forthe old, they’d like to go to the market or         each other’s houses, but for the young, we kids needn’t follow the           of doing so.
The easiest way for us to get in touch and make         is to use the Internet services, like QQ. A lot of websites such as www.qq.com have appeared(出现)in the last few years and offered such kinds of          for free. So we can make friends         through the Internet. Maybe we do not________ all these “friends” well. We add friends only   ________ we seem cooler with more friends online.Then how do we kids  ________   in touch with friends online? We make it by sending our ________ to each other. At times , “friends”   ________  “be missing” for months ________ a message. Is this the friendship in the 21st century?
Of course, using these Internet services is not just for saying “ Hi, what’s up?” Some of us have found long-lost classmates and friends ________  these websites. And at times we kill a time to go to a movie or get together. What’s more, we kids can________  our friends’ favourite music when we are on the Internet.Believe it or not, these Internet services will be________   for a while, and it is________  a convenient way for us to keep in touch.



A.visit B.enjoy C.like D.build


A.chances B.thoughts C.ways D.plans


A.quarrels B.friends C.sentences D.jokes


A.computers B.services C.books D.rooms


A.easily B.loudly C.actually D.early


A.learn B.know C.hear D.teach


A.if B.when C.because D.how


A.have B.tell C.want D.keep


A.money B.paper C.positions D.messages


A.must B.will C.may D.shall


A.with B.without C.taking D.of


A.through B.for C.onto D.into


A.enjoy B.hear from C.look at D.feel like


A.difficult B.popular C.dangerous D.polite


A.very B.real C.really D.much
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Everyone gets angry.Many things may make you angry.Maybe your teacher gave you too much

homework.Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it.You may get

angry when something doesn't go your way.Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game.Or may be you become a road rager(路怒族)when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you.That makes you angry!You need to know what to do with your anger.Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:

*Talk to a friend you can trust.

*Count to ten.

*Get or give a hug.

*Take some exercise.

*Draw a picture of your anger.

*Play a video game.

*Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.

*Sing along with the CD player.

*Think good thoughts( maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport ).

*Take a bike ride,go skating,play basketball﹣do something active!

Never getting angry is impossible.But when you are angry,you can do something and it can

make things better or worse.Don't let anger be the boss of you.Be in control of it!

46.In the passage,the writer gives us   pieces of advice.

A.

ten

B.

eleven

C.

twelve

D.

thirteen

47.The underlined part"when something doesn't go your way"probably means   

A.

when you get lost

B.

when you are on a wrong way

C.

when you meet with something difficult

D.

when things don't go as you imagine

48.If you run around the outside of your house five times,and your house is a circ le of 260 metes,so you'll run   

A.

1,300 kilometers

B.

1,300 meters

C.

1,360 kilometers

D.

1,360 meters

49.As for doing with anger,which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?   

A.

Talk to a friend you believe.

B.

Get a hug.

C.

Have a fight with a friend

D.

Think good thoughts.

50.The passage is mainly about   

A.

how to deal with your anger

B.

letting anger be the boss of you

C.

doing something active when you're angry

D.

drinking more water when you're angry.

来源:2017年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷
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完形填空
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do  ________   . Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away ________   work, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy ________  her parents were not in. She could do   ________  that she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon. She felt  ________ . “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she   ________  know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her  ________   much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and   ________   some food to eat.
Many of teenagers are  ________ as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic(基本的) life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing  ________ properly. They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.



A.their homework B.some shopping C.business D.housework


A.in B.for C.on D.with


A.so B.but C.because D.until


A.everything B.nothing C.homework D.housework.


A.excited B.full C.hungry D.bored


A.couldn’t B.didn’t C.might not D.wouldn’t


A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.parents


A.made B.bought C.gave D.saw


A.the same B.difficult C.different D.warm-hearted


A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
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完形填空
Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their    .
The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two       there, winter and summer, There are no spring      autumn there. The winter nights are     .You can’t    the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never     .and there is no night.
The Eskimos have       clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and       .
Near the North Pole trees can’t grow, for it is too     there. The Eskimos    make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石头). When they go     in storm and can’t       home, they make house of snow. They leave these snow houses when the storm is       .
Life is       for the Eskimos,        they still like to live there.



A.work B.life C.holiday D.families


A.weather B.months C.seasons D.Years


A.not B.or C.and D.As


A.short B.long C.warm D.Cold


A.see B.watch C.look D.look at


A.rises B.goes up C.drops D.goes down


A.beautiful B.metal C.warm D.Cool


A.goods B.drinks C.medicine D.shoes


A.cold B.hot C.dry D.Wet


A.will B.should C.never D.have to


A.on B.over C.out D.off


A.get back B.got off C.get on D.get in


A.coming B.over C.going D.Beginning


A.hard B.interesting C.easy D.Lucky


A.and B.for C.but D.so
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Choose the best words and complete the passage
You may be surprised to learn how many animals actually have a memory. _______ your goldfish can show evidence (证据) of learning ability. If you have a pet fish, try this _______. Every day when you feed the fish, sprinkle (撒) the food only in the same location.
Keep a record of daily observations (观察)of the fish, taking down notes about the fish's swimming directions or behavior whenever you come to feed it. Before long, the fish should swim to the spot where you sprinkle the food whenever you approach (靠近) the tank. See how it reacts (反应) to your approaching the tank and take notes before, _______, and after your experiment.
In this example of animals' memory, we don't really know if your fish knows the fact that you are going to feed it. But it has showed its _______ ability to learn and to remember.
Bees _______ with each other in a way which shows an intelligent memory. When a bee finds a good location for gathering nectar (花蜜), it will remember _______ to get to this location from its hive (蜂巢). The bee then returns to the hive and passes along its memory by doing a complex dance to inform the others of where the food was found. It uses wings, legs, antennae (触角)and body to deliver the message. When the dance is over, other bees fly to this location to bring back food for the hive.



A.Ever B.Never C.Even D.Eve


A.experience B.experiment C.exercise D.excitement


A.during B.with C.to D.about


A.weak B.strong C.bad D.terrible


A.compare B.complete C.communicate D.complain


A.what B.where C.why D.how
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完形填空
If you often have a cold, headache or backache, there is something wrong with your health.Eating healthy food       good for our health.
Tofu(豆腐), milk, vegetables are healthy for  us.Tofu is a kind of traditional(传统的)       food. We often        it in China. Now more and more people         other countries think tofu is good for health,       . They also like eating it. Milk is           kind of health food. Every day you should         one or two glasses of milk.
It can           us strong.
Vegetables are very important. You should         them. There are vitamin(维他命) A, B, C, D , E and so on in them.
As we know, it’s important      a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat.



A.are B.is C.will be D.was


A.Japanese B.American C.English D.Chinese


A.eat B.drink C.take D.play


A.for B.with C.in D.at


A.too B.also C.well D.either


A.the other B.other C.another D.others


A.drinking B.drink C.take D.to take


A.keep B.makes C.keeps D.keeping


A.to eat B.eats C.eat D.keeping


A.making B.to keep C.keeping D.to drink
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初中英语教育文化类阅读完型填空