阅读下文并回答问题．
Recently，Chongqing Three Gorges University has held an activity named"Cell Phone Ninja"（手机忍者）．They would like their students not to use cell phones for 21 days．It is really a challenge（挑战） for most students．
The activity started on April 12．Each student who volunteered to take part in this activity got a bracelet（手环）．If the students did not use their cell phones，there would be a photo on the screen of the bracelet to show that．If they used their cell phones，a different photo would appear on the screen of the bracelet．After the last class of each day，the students sent the photos to the school's public WeChat．
More than 800 students wished to take part in this test，and 400 were chosen．After seven days，only 103students remained．The test was set for 21 days because some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help form（形成） a habit．
According to the teachers in the university，the activity was not a competition．It depended on students themselves to make the decision．The teachers hoped their students could form．better study habits through activities like this one．
51．When did the activity"Cell Phone Ninja"start？
52．Were 400students chosen to take part in this test？
53．Why was the test set for 21 days？
54．What was the bracelet used for in this test？
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There are 24 solar terms （节气） in China，and the Grain Rain（谷雨） is one of them．It falls on April 19 this year．
This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for"rain"that helps the grain grow．From its name，we can guess it means a time of more rain．So if you go out in the next two weeks，you may need to bring an umbrella with you．
But this is a great time for planting crops．If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain，you will feel sorry later．So maybe you can try to plant some flowers or vegetables in your garden．When the spring rain falls，farmers begin to grow crops （庄稼）．Farmers often say，"Spring rain is as precious （珍贵的） as oil．"It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead．
There are also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain．In the northern part of China，people like to eat Chinese toon （椿芽） mixed with eggs．The food made during the Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is good for your stomach．In the southern part of China，the tea leaves are picked during the time．They are called Grain Rain tea，which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell．
（1）How many solar terms are there in China？ Twenty ﹣ four ．（ 24 ．）
（2）Is it necessary to take an umbrella during the Grain Rain？ Yes ， it is ．
（3）What is Grain Rain tea famous for？ Its freshness and sweet smell ．
（4）Why is it a great time for planting crops when the Grain Rain comes？ Because spring rain is as precious as oil and brings farmers hope for a good year ahead ． ．
Recently，Chongqing Three Gorges University has held an activity named"Cell Phone Ninja"（手机忍者）．They would like their students not to use cell phones for 21days．It is really a challenge （挑战） for most students．
The activity started on April 12．Each student who volunteered to take part in this activity got a bracelet （手环）．If the students did not use their cell phones，there would be a photo on the screen of the bracelet to show that．If they used their cell phones，a different photo would appear on the screen of the bracelet．After the last class of each day，the students sent the photos to the school's public WeChat．
More than 800students wished to take part in this test，and 400were chosen．After seven days，only 103students remained．The test was set for 21days because some scientists believe that 21days is long enough to help form （形成） a habit．
According to the teachers in the university，the activity was not a competition．It depended on students themselves to make the decision．The teachers hoped their students could form better study habits through activities like this one．
71．When did the activity"Cell Phone Ninja"start？
72．Were 400students chosen to take part in this test？
73．Why was the test set for 21days？
74．What was the bracelet used for in this test？ ．
The world is a beautiful place in our eyes． But does it look the same through the eyes of animals？
Dogs can't see as many colors as we can． They can see blues， browns and yellows． They have fewer color ﹣ detecting cells（色彩感知细胞）than humans do．
Spiders have eight pairs of eyes． They can see more colors than humans． They can see ultraviolet light（紫外线）． So they see things clearer than we do，Rats can move one eye in different directions while the other eye stops moving． It is to see their enemies better． They can't see many colors． It' s not necessary because they mainly come out at night， They are good at seeing bright light．
Horses have eyes on either side of their head． So they see wider than humans． They have a blind spot（盲点）in front of their nose． They can't see as many colors as humans do． They can see greens and blues， but most of the time they see grays．
（1）What colors can dogs see？ （不超过9个词）
（2）How many eyes does a spider have？ （不超过8个词）
（3）When do rats mainly come out？ （不超过8个词）
（4）Why do horses see wider than humans？ （不超过12 个词）
（5）Which topic is better， "World through animals' eyes" or "Different kinds of animals"？（不超过8个词）
France is well known for its fine art， tasty food and romantic scenery． About 75 million visitors come here every year．
France is the largest country in Westem Europe． It has a population of over 66 million．The country is home to many famous places of interest， like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower．
Many visitors also come for the country's art． Sculptor Auguste rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here． If you visit France today， it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway．
No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre， one of the largest and most famous museums in the world． Inside， there are 35， 000 works of art， such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo． It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces．
Besides， French food is world﹣famous． Bread is very important in France． The best known French bread is called a baguette． They are long， delicious and taste salty． Snails are also a must ﹣﹣have here． French people eat 40， 000 tons of snails every year!
But France is not always good． Paris， the city of light， may also show its dark side to visitors．Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris．
据短文内容，请用完整句子回答下列问题
（1）Whar's France famous for？
（2）Whar's the population of France？
（3）How long does it take to engoy all the pieces in Loune？
（4）How many snails do French people eat every year？
（5）Why do Chinee visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paria？
One day，you open the fridge and find some moldy（发霉的）food．But before you can throw it away， your mother stops you． She doesn't want to waste food．She cuts of the moldy part and eats the rest．Is it safe to do this？
Mold（霉菌）can grow on almost all kinds of food．Mold is usually green， white， black or gray．Mold makes food soft and changes its color．Moldy food tastes quite bad﹣and it's not safe to eat．
If you find mold in soft food， just throw it away． Bread，tomatoes and hot dogs are soft food．This kind of food allows mold to easily grow below its surface．
But it's easy to remove mold from hard food．The mold can't grow very deeply inside this kind of food． According to the BBC， you should cut about 2．5cm around and below the mold and remove it．It's OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest．But if the food is completely covered with mold， you should still throw it away．
Most kinds of mold are bad for us．But some kinds of mold can be used to make food． For example，penicillium（青霉菌）can be used to make many types of cheeses，such as blue cheese．These cheeses are safe to eat and they' re quite delicious as well．
（1）What color is mold？
（2）How does moldy food taste？
（3）How should you deal with the soft food when you find mold in it？
（4）Is it easy or difficult to remove mold from hard food？
（5）What can some kinds of mold be used to do？
Our class had a weekly class meeting this week． We talked about how to deal with lies， hoates （骗局） or rumors（谣言）． Here are the stories some students told．
Zhang Wei： Yesterday my friend Jim went to school without his homework． He told his teacher that his dog ate it． It was just an excuse， he made it to cover the fact that he didn't do his homework． The teacher knew about that and made him stay to finish his homework after school． Sometimes we think we can avoid trouble by making excuses when we do something wrong， but we're really making the things worse．
Chen Ping： Last week I got a menage． It said， "A little girl called Julia has got brain cancer． The girl will get three cents from America Online each time this message is forwarded（转发）． So please be kind and forward this to everyone you know． If not， you will have bad luck for a year．" In fact， it is just one of the silly chain letters to cheat you and waste your time．
Xu Yan： A big earthquake hit Ya'an， Sichuan on April 20th． The earthquake was strongly felt by people in Chengdu． A rumor said Chengdu would be hit by a bigger earthquake in the coming days．
For the next several days， thousands of people camped outside their houses at night because of fear． Besides， many people rushed to buy food， water， medicine and so on． Some businessmen used people's fear of earthquake to help sell their goods at higher prices． Of course， nothing happened in the end．
（1）What's the weekly class meeting about？
（2）Why didn't Jim take his homework to school as a matter of fact？
（3）What does Chen Ping think of the chain letters？
（4）Where did many people in Chengdu camp at night when the rumor came？
（5）Who sold goods at higher prices after hearing the rumor？
With the development of science and technology， great changes have taken place to human life．（1） Some of these changes are great ， while some are harmful ．So people have lots of arguments about whether science and technology are dangerous or not．
If they are used by bad people， they can bring many problems． Besides， as technology becomes more and more powerful day by day，（2） 许多人会越来越懒惰．Even students' study ability and creativity will be weakened．
However， just like the saying goes， every coin has two sides．（3） There is no doubt that science and technology have made contributions in many areas ．If they are used correctly， they will be good for us． Therefore， the key lies in the user． Responsibility and goodness should never be lost in our heart． Otherwise， the world would be full of danger even we turn back to the Stone Age．
（1）________
（2）________
（3）________
Folk music is a kind of popular music． It comes from the people of any country． Folk singers sing songs from centuries ago， and they also write songs． They want to express their feelings about new things in the world today．
The word"folk" means " people "． Folk songs tell stories about people． For example， the songs tell about their jobs and work， their friends， and their lives． They also express ideas such as love and war． The words in the songs are an important part of the music．
In the United States and Europe， folk music became very popular during the 1960s． Fans listened to folk singers perform at concerts． The singer told stories， sang， and played the guitar Fans listened to the music and often sang along with the performer． Some of the folk singers during this time were the Kingston Trio； Peter， Paul and Mary； Pete Seeger， and the Weavers．
Later， people began to play this kind of music themselves at schools， at parties， and at home alone． Today fans can still hear folk music at concerts． They can also buy CDs and DVDs by new folk performers． They can listen to folk music on the Intemet．
（1）When did folk music begin？
________
（2）Why do people want to write folk songs？
________
（3）Are the words important in folk songs？
________
（4）Where did people enjoy folk music in the 1960s？
________
（5）Can people hear folk songs on the Internet？ Whose folk songs do you like best？
________
根据短文内容，回答后面的问题．请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上．
One pleasant New Year morning，Edward got up and dressed himself in a hurry．He wanted to be the first to wish a happy New Year．
He looked in every room，and shouted "Happy New Year" to every one of his family．Then he ran into the street to repeat it to those he met．When he came back，his father gave him two new dollars．His face lighted up as he took them．He had wished for a long time to buy some nice books．
As he ran down the street with a light heart to the bookshop，he saw a poor German family﹣the father，mother and three children walking in the cold wind．
"I wish you a happy New Year，"said Edward，as he was happily passing on．The man shook his head．"You do not belong to this country？"asked Edward．The man shook his head again，because he could not understand or speak English．But he pointed to his mouth，and to the children，he seemed to say，"These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time．"
Edward quickly understood that these people were poor and in trouble．He took out his dollars and gave one to the man，and the other to his wife．They said something in their language，which meant，"Thank you very much，and we will remember you forever．"
76．When did the story happen？
77．What did Edward wish to buy？
78．Who did he see on the way to the bookshop？
79．Why did the man shake his head again？
80．Did Edward give the man one dollar or two dollars？
．
Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around．There are lots of volcanoes（火山）．It has a short summer which lasts from June to August．The long winter starts from September and ends next May．
Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists．Every year，people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale﹣seeing（观鲸）．
In winter，when people in Iceland complete their daily work，they will have a lot of special activities to spend the long dark night．Skating．riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night．After all the fun，a hot bath must be the first choice to relax．There are also story telling activities for children，which can teach them to be strong and kind．The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland．
Because of a long cold winter，Iceland has a short growing season．Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past．It had to buy most of its food from other countries．Later，when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops（庄稼）all year round in the greenhouse，things changed a lot．
Living in such a nice environment，most people in Iceland live a happy life．According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe，Iceland is always among the top 3．
（1）What does""It"refer to in the first paragraph？
It refers to ．
（2）When do visitors usually come to enjoy whale﹣seeing？
Visitors come to see the whales ．
（3）How can people spend an exciting night？
They can skate，ride snow motorbikes and ．
（4）Why does Iceland have a short growing season？
Because Iceland has a ．
（5）According to the passage，what kind of life do people in Iceland live？
They live a life．
Eleven countries are building a great wall of trees across Africa． It is called the Great Green Wall．The aim is to bring life to the dry lands and help to fight the bad environment．
The wall is 8， 000kilometers long and 15kilometers wide． It covers from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the east，on the south of the Sahara Desert（撒哈拉沙漠）． So far，Senegal has made the best progress by planting about 11， 000，000trees．
Many years ago， there were few trees in that area and the winds used to be very strong． It was harmful to the fields． Also， there was little rain， so few plants could grow and many people went hungry．Since the tree planting project started， the trees have provided food for the local people and increased the wetness（湿度）of the air． Little by little， there appeared green fields for people to grow plants．
The project which began in 2007is supposed to cost a total of 8， 000， 000， 000dollars． Many countries are trying their best to help to continue the planting． So we will be able to see the whole green wall across Africa in the near future．
（1）Why are the countries building the wall of trees？
They want to bring life to the dry lands and help to ．
（2）Where is the great wall of trees？
It's of the Sahara Desert．
（3）Why couldn't many plants grow in that area many years ago？
Because there were few trees， strong winds and ．
（4）When did the project begin？
It begun ．
（5）What does the passage talk about？
It mainly talks about in Africa．
Learning to communicate well is a skill you will use all your life． You need this skill in your personal life to express your feelings to friends and family members． You need to be able to communicate well in school， too． Your future job success may also depend on your ability to communicate．
Kinds of Communication
There are two main kinds of communication． The first kind is verbal communication（ 语 言 交 流 ）． It includes the use of words to send information． Speaking and writing are both forms of verbal communication．
Nonverbal communication（ 非语言交流） includes any means of sending a message that does not use words． Your appearance， body language and the way you react are all forms of nonverbal communication．
Global（全球的） Connections
Communication Differences
Western cultures value direct eye contact（交流 ） and train kids to "look people in the eye"． But Japanese， African， and many Latin American cultures avoid eye contact to show respect．
Go Green
Green Technology
Have you ever considered computers to be green technology？ Think about all the trees needed to make paper for books and your written activities． The ability to transfer（ 转 移 ） the written tasks to a computer makes it quite an environmentally friendly invention．
Community Connections
Good Manners
It is easy to have good manners if you try to think of others first． If someone new joins your group of friends or moves into your neighborhood， make a self﹣introduction first． Make him or her feel welcome． Help someone who needs a hand． Hold the door open for the person behind you．
Being an Active Listener
Communication is a two﹣way process． Sometimes you are the sender and sometimes you are the receiver． To receive the messages clearly， it helps to be an active listener． Active listening is a communication skill in which the listener shows a clear understanding of what a person is saying． You can do thisin several ways．
◆Repeat what you think the speaker is saying．
◆Let the speaker know you are listening by nodding or shaking your head．
◆If the message you receive is not clear， ask questions．
◆Listen before answering．
◆Do not interrupt（打断）． Allow the speaker to finish what he or she has to say．
（1）Please translate the underlined（划线的） sentence into Chinese．（不超过 25 个汉字）
．
（2）Why are computers mentioned when talking about verbal communication？
．
（3）Which good nonverbal communication behaviors are given in the passage？ （One or two examples are OK） ．
（4）In the passage， the underlined word "this" refers to（指） ．
（5）After reading the passage， what do you think of your communication skills？ Why do you think so？ ．
Alex turned his computer off and lay down on his bed．He grabbed the packet of chewing gum that was lying on the floor，popped （塞） one in his mouth and chewed it hard．
He was bored．Today was Saturday and Steve，his best friend，was working as the newspaper boy again．Alex turned round and noticed the new skateboard under his desk that he'd won at his last skate contest．He decided to ride it to the skate shop，because the kids there would buy it from him immediately．
He got up，grabbed his skateboard，opened the front door and rode away．He began to think of what he could buy with the money from selling the skateboard．He thought of the rock CDs．After a while he'd sell them to his friends，and with that money，he'd be able to buy skateboarding books．He'd sell those books back to Steve，and buy a few DVDs．Later he'd sell the DVDs to his elder brother's girlfriend!He could then get the ice-skating video，sell it to his small sister and…
He skated along，a smile on his face，thinking of all the good things when he noticed a small bench on the side of the street．He just wanted to do one little trick on the skateboard，before selling it．He decided to do a kickflip boardslide．He didn't land on the bench and fell off the skateboard，hitting his knee on the curb （路缘）．
He tried to get up：It hurt．He looked at the skateboard．It was broken in half…
根据短文内容，回答下列问题．
81．Why was Alex bored that Saturday？
82．Did Alex want to play skateboard when he noticed it？
83．Do you think if Alex likes rock music？Why？
84．What happened when he did one trick on the skateboard？
85．Could Alex's dream come true？Why？
．
Have you ever thought about making a bicycle that you dream of？Some creative people have invented some special bicycles．Here are three of them．
| Bambikes Bambikes are produced in a company in Philippines．They are made of an unusual king of bamboo and other materials like metal and a local plant．They are very strong．And they are a perfect combination （结合） of the greenest building material and common bicycles．By making bambikes，the company offers jobs to the local people．Besides，it provides money for some students in its community to pay for their study．To continue the production，the company plants more bamboo than it cuts． |
| The heaviest bicycle A German cycling lover，Frank Dose，has recently made the world's heaviest bicycle with big old wheels and lots of other waste materials．He created it just because of a bet （打赌） he made with his friend．The bicycle weighed 1.08 tones．It broke the world record of its kind in weight．Frank said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lot．He rode it in front of 5，000 people for over 100 meters to prove it． |
| Twisted （变形的） bicycles Two brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle．Riders can make tight turns （急转弯）．The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from stealing it．In fact，it isn't as hard to control as you think．It takes a day or two to get used to the crazy way of riding．It's amazing．So far，there have 30 of the bicycle，but they are not for sale yet． |
41．Frank built the world's heaviest bicycle with the material that his friend bought for him．___
42．Some students in the community can get money from the bambike company to pay for．___
43．Bambikes are made of a special kind of bamboo and other materials．
44．The two brothers rode their bike in front of some people to show how to use them．
45.30 twisted bicycles were made and sold out． ．
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