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初中英语

One afternoon,I went into an art museum while waiting for my husband.I hoped to enjoy the works of art quietly.

A young couple walked in front of me and talked (61)a  the paintings between themselves all the time.The lady did almost all the talking,but the man kept listening to her.I thought the man was

very patient (62)b  nobody would like to be bothered (打扰) while enjoying the paintings.

I met them several (63)t  as I moved through the different rooms of the art museum.Each time I heard her talking,I moved (64)a  quickly.

   I was (65)p  for some gifts at the museum shop when the couple walked slowly to the exit (出口).Before they left,the man (66)t  out a cane (拐杖).Then he tapped (轻敲) his way to the coatroom to (67)g  the jacket for his wife.

"He is a brave man,"the worker of the shop said."He decided not to change his life after his eyes

got hurt.Though he is (68)b  now,he never gives up.He and his wife come here whenever there is a new art show."

"But what can he get out of the art?He can't see!"I asked.

"You are wrong.He (69)s  a lot,more than you and I do."The worker said,"His wife describes (70)e  painting so he can see it in his mind."

I fell silent.Then I realized that I learnt something about patience,courage and love that day.

来源:2017年山东省德州市中考英语试卷
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One day, when a boy named Ted returned from school in a hurry, his mother complained, "It is six o'clock, and your school c(46)   at four ﹣ where have you been?"

"Oh, mom," said Ted, "when we play ball games, we f (47)   everything else. We don't think of the time. Is supper ready?"

The boy's mother believed him. Ted's a(48)   led her to think that he had been playing with his classmates. But he hadn't been playing at all.

He had been "kept in" by the school librarian, because he had made the l(49)   in a complete mess. He didn't like to tell his mother about that. He wished her to think that he had been playing.

"What a s(50)   it is for you to try to deceive(欺骗) your mother!" said something in Ted's heart, as he q (51)   sat down to his supper.

"I don't care," said the boy to h(52)  . "I don't care. I didn't tell a lie ﹣ I didn't say that I was playing."

"But," said the voice, "you used words which m(53)   your mother think that you had been playing, and that was s (54)   to what you had said so."

"I didn't tell a lie." said Ted.

Did Ted tell a lie, or did he not? What do you think?

If we use words which can deceive others, we tell a lie; and Ted's lie was a bad one, for it sounded so like the t (55)  . A lie that sounds true is the worst kind of lie.

来源:2017年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷
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Many teenagers don't get along well with their parents and they don't know what to do. If you face such a problem, what I'm saying now might be (71)h  to you.

Have you ever thought of (72)t  to your parents to find out why you don't get along well with each other? When I was a teenager, I didn't get on well with my parents, (73)e  . We sometimes argued(争吵) with each other. I am sorry that I had such an (74)e  . Now I'm a mother of four girls. Of course we have different opinions, but I encourage them to communicate with me openly and honestly. In this way I make sure thal

they (75)t   me and come to me for anything. As a (76)r   , we get along very well.

Arguing with your parents will make them angry and you won't feel good. Also, remember that the most important thing is to solve problems. Try your best to be calm. If you cannot control your (77)f  , you can go to a doctor or your teacher who could give you (78)a  on your problem.

Remember that your parents love you. Sometimes they do something that you find (79)h_____ to understand. For example, you may want to be a singer in the future, but your parents want you to do something else. If (80)s  , try to think in their shoes.

Life is too short and family is important[ Try your best to get along well with your parents.

来源:2017年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷
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请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66﹣75的相应位置上.

"Kids can make a difference."Craig Kielburger said.When Craig was 12,he (66)s  a group that has helped kids all over the world.

How did Craig get started?In the seventh grade he learned something that made him(67)a  .A 6﹣year﹣old boy in Pakistan was sent to work in a factory.The boy could not go to school.He could not even play.He had no freedom (自由) at all.

Craig (68)c  that with his own life.Laws in his country said that kids must go to school.(69)E  was free to all kids.But in some countries school was not free.Children from poor families went to work instead of to school.

Craig wanted to help those who didn't have the same (70)a  as he and his friends.As a result,Craig and some friends started Free The Children.

Craig and his friends decided that Free The Children should (71)r  money to build schools.Craig hoped that learning would help kids in poverty (贫困) live(72)b  

Today,Craig's charity has more than one million members in 45countries.It is (73)s_____ going strong.The money they have raised has done many good things.It has helped build more than 500schools around the world.It also pays for health care in (74)p  communities.

Craig has had a lot of success.However,he still remembers his unpleasant start in the seventh grade.

"We were laughed at by other kids,who said you (75)c   change things,"he says.Still,Craig didn't give up.Now he wants more kids to help."Go to free the children.com.Bring it to your teachers,"he says."As you gain more confidence,friends will join you.It just gets easier."

来源:2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷
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Everyone has his derams of the future.But do you know (81)w  future really is?I think future is now.That is to say.we (82)m  treasure(珍惜) every minute and second.

There is old English (83)s  ."Gain time,gain life"Then what is time?Time is something (84)t   can't be seen or touched,but we feel it passing by.Time is always with us.We often say"Time is money".but it is more valuable (85)t  money,beacuse when money is spent.we can earn it back.But if time is gone (86)a  .it will never return.That′s why we say time is priceless.

Grasping the present is grasping the future.As students,we should work hard in (87)o _  to creat a bright future of own.We should (88)m   the best use of every hour and be the master today.We should do everything as (89)p  .And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.

Time and tide (90)w   for no man.If you waste today,you will regret tomorrow.

来源:2016年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷
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I didn't s   well.I woke up several times during the night.

来源:2016年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷
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What Would You Do?

What Would You Do?is a TV programme on American ABC.The programme is started by the news reporter John Quinones.He said.

"It is popular with many people﹣both the (61)y   and the old.It tests what people will do (62)w  they see someone in trouble.We use hidden cameras to record what will (63)h  .Its purpose is to tell us to help people in need."

Here is last week's programme.

In a cake shop,one actor acted as a blind woman named Pamela and the (64)o  acted as the shop worker of the cake shop.The shop worker looked down upon(瞧不起) the blind.So when the blind woman came into the shop and (65)b   a box of cakes,the shop worker cheated (欺骗)her when he gave her the change (零钱).He (66)o  gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.

Would someone be brave enough to (67)h  the blind woman?Yes!A woman customer stopped the shop worker (68)f  cheating the blind.Seeing this,several other customers joined in too and asked the shop worker to return the rest(剩余的)(69)m  to the blind woman.

At this time,John Quinones appeared and explained that he was recording a programme (70)c  What would you do?Then he interviewed the first customer who said that it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need.

A psychologist (心理学家)said,"It's difficult to take the first step to stand up.It needs courage."

来源:2016年山东省德州市中考英语试卷
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根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词.

When you have dinner,you follow table manners.When you have a (1)l  ,you obey the rules in the classroom.But have you ever thought about needing to (2)m  your manners in the digital(数码的)world when you use phones,e﹣mails and social media,like QQ,WeChat,etc?

As new research by Oxford University noted,"It's just important to treat people with respect online as it is in real life."The study came up with some rules of good manners to live by in the digital age.Their first (3)a  is not"over﹣sharing"on social media,which means not posting every detail about your life online,because some of us are not creative (4)e  to always show off our thoughts and lives on social media.The manners also(5)i  not looking through others'phones and not gossiping(说闲话)about others over messages,(6)e  when you choose"reply all"to send a message to a group of people.

Although gossip is not(7)h  chat that can make conversations exciting,it can also be a way to spread something untrue about other people.Gossip can be even stronger on social media than in real life,so it's (8)b  not to gossip.

Moreover,when you have bad news for someone,do not leave text messages on social media,chat with him or her by (9)c  or sending personal messages.

Nowadays technology has (10)o  us different ways to contact others.It is important to remember hwo to behave toward others online.

来源:2016年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷
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When Italian traveller Marco Polo came to Yangzhou in the13th century,he recorded his

amazing observations in his bestselling book The Travels of Marco Polo.For over 700 years,it(66)n   went out of print.Hollywood Filmmaker Chris Nebe follows in the footsteps of Marco

Polo to explore China's mystery.He has (67)c   twelve documentaries of Mysterious China series,including Yangzhou:A City of Timeless Culture.This 30﹣minute documentary takes a close look

at the beauty and (68)c   of Yangzhou.

To live,humans and all warm﹣blooded animals must have salt.In ancient time,salt was used

as money and had the values as(69)g  .Close to the seasalt﹣rich Yellow Sea,Yangzhou has been one of the(70)r  cities in China because of its lively trade in salt,silk and grain.The surviving mansions and gardens of wealthy salt businessmen are witnesses of Yangzhou's great history.

(71)L   a beautiful necklace,Yangzhou Slender West Lake lovingly embraces(拥抱) the city.It has been a memorizing attraction for visitors from afar,showing the lasting (72)s   of Yangzhou﹣peace and harmony(和谐).

The government has tried(73)i   best to protect the Old Town of the 2500﹣year﹣old city.The area has become a great tourist attraction.At night,the streets turn into a mysterious land.Here

delicious snacks and treasured souvenirs(74)w   to be discovered.

The ancient art of Chinese handicrafts is celebrated in Yangzhou.Favourites among them are

paper﹣cutting.Yangzhou's (75)e  .to continue the art form include China Paper﹣cutting Museum and tourists can enjoy masters'show on paper﹣cutting there.

Want to learn more?Why not watch the documentary in your spare time?

来源:2016年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷
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"Make﹣A﹣Wish"is one of the world's most well﹣known charities,It makes wishes come true for children who have (71)s  illness.It gives them hope and helps them forget about their (72)h  problems.

It (73)s  in 1980in Phoenix,Arizona.Christopher was a 7﹣year﹣old boy who was very sick.He always dreamed of becoming a (74)p  to fly in the sky.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机) and (75)b  a space helmet of him.

There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:

I wish to go.Children usually want to visit some (76)p  of interest,like the statue of Liberty.

I wish to meet.Children sometimes want to meet their (77)f  film stars or sports players.

I wish to be.Some children wish to become doctors to help people who don't have money for (78)m  treatment.

I wish to have.Some children want to have a computer,a bike or many other things.(79)L  for them,they can get what they want from the charity.

Let's hope more wishes will come true in the (80)f  .People who work in the charity always try for the best.Will you be one of them?

来源:2016年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷
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In Britain,the government,school leaders,teachers and parents all agree that students should wear uniforms.(66)B   Birtish private schools and schools have their own school uniforms.They think it's(67)i   for pupils to wear school uniforms.

School leaders normally decide if pupils will have to wear a uniform,and they(68)a  

decide what it should look like.You know,no students want to wear(69)u   unifroms.

Everybody wants to wear beautiful uniforms.

Leaders have to follows the rules,and they(70)c   just choose anything they like.They have to(71)t   of the students' feeling and taste.Here are a few(72)f   leaders should consider.

1.Cost.This is the first fact they should consider.Their uniforms shouldn't be too(73)

e   because it may cause problems for some families.Not all the families can afford it.

2.Sexism(性别歧视).The uniform policy must be equally fair(公平的)for boys and (74)g  

3.Cultrues and races.School rules must(75)a   pupils from all backgrounds to wear a uniform,for example,allowing Muslim(穆斯林)girls to wear an appropriate dress and Sikh(印度锡克教徒)boys to wear a traditional headdress(头饰).

来源:2016年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷
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How long does it take to build a new house?It usually takes about six months or more.(66)B  each year,thousands of people work together to build new homes in just four months?Who does this(67)w   work?Habitat for Humanity.

Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in (68)n  .It has branches(分部)in different states around the country.

This group works all over the world,too.Volunteers help build the homes.They are unpaid workers who do all the work for (69)f  .Volunteers can be builders and painters.They can be teachers or bankers,Some are students.Habitat for Humanity has built more than 300,000 houses.More than 1.5 million people(70)l   in these houses.

Buliding a home is hard work.Volunteers learn (71)h   to put up walls.They use many (72)m  and tools.These selfless(无私的 )volunteers work with the family that will live in the house,Everyone works together to make the family's (73)d  come true.

Suruchi Srikanth has worked with Habitat for Humanity for four years.She (74)b___ volunteering in high school.She has built many homes with others Volunteers.She takes her responsibilities(责任)seriously.Volunteers know (75)i  they don't help,homes may not get built.They are good citizens who care other people.

来源:2016年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷
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We need friends when we play and work.If we have friends,we'll feel happy.If we have no friends,we will feel (51)l  .But what is Forever Friend?When you're down,and the world (52)s   dark and empty,your forever friend cheers you (53)u   and makes that world suddenly seem bright and full.Your forever friend gets you (54)t   the hard times and the sad times.If you turn and walk away,your forever friend follows.If you lose your (55)w  ,your forever friend guides you and cheers you on.Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay.

来源:2016年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷
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Last week my husband and I took a trip to visit friends and go skiing(滑雪).During my time as a p(1)  , I had flown over these huge mountains many times, admiring the shiny, snow﹣covered mountain tops from above. However, until last week, I never visited(2)  at ground level.

    The first day we went skiing, we’d(3)  into the mountains. Soon we followed the roads along the sides of mountains to the ski places. There we parked our car, I p(4) _  on my skis(滑雪板)and went ahead to the lift.

    As I rode the lift even higher up the mountain, I watched the people b(5)  move along the snow. At the top of the lift everything was so amazing and beautiful. I was(6) _ (站) on the mountain top, which was circled by more snow﹣covered mountains﹣it seemed that I had moved into a(7)  (明信片). I took a moment to reflect on the(8) _ (自然的) beauty around me. It was valuable, not strong, and easily broken!

    Now, I'm back home thinking about the things which I experienced on that mountain top. It reminds me(9)   important the environment protecting is! Protecting our environment will make people(10)  able to experience the same beauty in the future. So let's take action together to lead to a better future.

来源:2020年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷
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Scientists have long wondered how Australia's koalas get enough water to live.A new study p(1)  an answer.

    The lead writer of the new report on koalas is Valentina Mella of the University of Sydney. It was earlier t(2)  ,she explains,that the animals got most of the water they needed in the leaves they ate.

    In the wild, koalas get water from the plant leaves they eat. But they also get it from water r(3)  down from the trees during it rains.

    Mella and other scientists w(4)   koalas in the wild every year.They find that koalas are a

(5)   at night. They live in trees and depend on them for food, drinking and also for resting places.

    Koalas spend most of the time high up in the trees. They eat lots of leaves. An adult koala n(6)  eats between 0.5 and 0.8 kg of leaves a day. Koalas sleep about 20 hours a day.

    Mella notes that a koala usually spends 98% of its 1(7)   in trees. She also notes that the only time they come down to the ground is to d(8)   another tree with better leaves.

    In fact, the word "koala" means"no drink" in the l(9)   language. Koalas did not go down onto the ground very often. So it was considered that they had no need to drink water.

    The koalas' living e(10)   is getting worse now because the fires from September 2019 to January 2020 in Australia have burned about 30% of the forests where they live.

来源:2020年湖北省襄阳市中考英语试卷
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初中英语首字母阅读填空填空题