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初中英语

My name is Jim White. I live in America. I had a very u ____ experience on Sunday. I s______a UFO in the daytime. Early this spring, I went outside w______ my friend Bill who lived close to me. We were walking to a hill when I saw a l______ bright light dancing in the sky. I called Jim and asked him to look up. He kept a______, “What is that?” “A UFO!” I shouted excitedly. I n____ it was round and red in the center.
After we looked at it for a m____, we found it seemed that it had wings, but it was still round. Bill would not b_____ me when I told him it must be a UFO. We shouted t____ it and we wished that it would land. We wanted to know i___ there was an alien in it. But soon it disappeared. I guessed we scared it off.
Do you believe me? It’s a true story.

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A:Hello, Lin Zhe! This is Rose.
B:    ___  __ _    ___   you, Rose.
C: Nice to meet you, too.
B   ___  twelve.   ___  ___  are you ?.
C: I’m thirteen years old .
B: What   ___  are you in ?
C: I’m__    Class Three.
B:   ___  are you   _ ___  ?
C: America.
B: Goodbye.
C: Bye.

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As I was finishing the seventh grade, my school met some financial(财务的) problems. The school made the classes bigger, so there would be fewer       (教师).
Sadly, I found out that       (无一人) of my close friends were in any of my new classes. Also, my new classmates were quite different     my old ones. I began to feel lonely.
Soon I got to       (知道) that people in other groups made new friends in their new classes. They       (似乎) very happy with their new friends.
I thought that     was time for me to make new friends. I noticed that people with many friends were very       (积极的). They often talked to others first, while I was t     frightened to talk to others and hoped other people would talk to me first.
So I decided to   . Once I realized that, I found that making friends is very easy     you can respect(尊重) others and talk to them first. Now I feel a lot happier because I have more friends.

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One day a visitor came to Nasreddin’s house. “I am your cousin ____ Konya,” he said, “and I have brought you a duck to ___ the visit.” Nasreddin was ___. He asked his wife to cook the duck, and served the visitor a ____ dinner.
The next day another visitor arrived. “I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck,” he said. Nasreddin invited him in and gave _____ a good meal. The next day another visitor arrived and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. Again Nasreddin invited him in for a meal. ____, he was getting a bit angry. ____ seemed to be using his house as a restaurant.
Then another visitor came, and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. He was _____ in. Nasreddin’s wife brought some ____ to the table and the visitor tasted it. “What kind of soup is this? It _____ just like warm water.” “Ah!” said Nasrdddin. “That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck.”

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根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。(每空l分,计l0分,每空一词)
Do you want to be the best student in your class? Be the envy of all of your friends in school and be the p    of your teachers and parents !
First, a best student must study hard. This is the primary task of a student. Remember, if you don’t do anything, you will be nothing. Ask questions in class if you do not understand something. In addition, try to enjoy all the s    you learn at school and work hard on them. It seems that hard-working students can have success more e   .
Second, good study habits are very useful. For example, when you prepare for a test, make sthat you have all of the proper materials including books, pencils, paper, calculators, etc. Underline the words that you do not understand. And try marking some of the themes mentioned in the book. Then, come up w      study questions and try to answer them. You’d better stop to take a r    every hour to refresh your memory.
Don’t forget to try asking your parents for h _. They have personal learning experiences and can help you with your studies in many ways. Usually, the students who ask their parents for help can do b    in class than those don’t.
Lastly, remember to never give up. You are already on your way in becoming the best student! The t______ is that it doesn’t matter to fail if you pick yourself up and try even harder. A     a lot of the famous people were all once failures, they never lost heart and managed to climb to the top and succeed.

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Ed,William and Dan are three young men who love music.They've left their comfortable homes without taking any (1)    (money)or mobile phones.They plan

(2)      (walk)around the whole Britain,singing for dinner and sleeping anywhere like fields.

Ed and Dan met William when they were at school.They all liked walking. (3)   they finished school,Ed went to study art in Paris and became (4)     artist.Dan became a gardener and William a bookseller.They were still friends, (5)     they weren't very happy with their lives.

One day they said, "Why don't we start walking?" And so they did.

They love simple activities (6)       the busy,stressful world.

"People often ask (7)       (we)why we're doing this.But you know it's a great life and we're learning so much on our journey," says William (8)       (proud).

Last year they started a website to tell people a lot of stories about their walks.

This year they'd like to make videos and tell (9)     (many)stories.Next year,they (10)     (make)a CD of their songs and start a charity.The future looks good.

来源:2021年浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷
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hungry    good        away     even       way     eat
out       sleep        hurt      special      as        how 

 
I think it is good that many families keep animals  pets. Unfortunately, some people do not take good care of their pets. Some do not feed their pets enough so they become  . Others do not give their pets a good place to  in and the animals can get too hot or too cold. There are also a few people who  their pets. I feel this is wrong. People should not treat their pets badly.
The government of the UK is thinking of   to help protect pets – it’s about time! It wants a set of instructions on    to take care of different kinds of animals. The instructions would   explain how to keep animals happy! That is good news for pets, don’t you think so?
The UK government also wants to create some   ‘pet police(政策)’. They can go to people’s homes to check whether they are taking care of their pets  . If they find someone treating an animal badly, they can take the animal  . People who hurt their pets can even go to jail(监狱). I hope more people will now try to take better care of their pets.

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A solar-powered(太阳能动力的) plane has passed an important test on the way to travel around the world. The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland at 45km an hour. it slowly rose above the fields and into the sky. During the 90-minute flight, the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1.6km above the countryside.
“There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly – never an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.
Engineers plan to test a night light soon. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012. “We want to fly it day and night without fuel,” Piccard said.
Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air – and to show off their aircraft.
The plane flies at 70 kilometers per hour on average. That is faster than a bike. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.
阅读短文完成表格,每空一词。

Plane uses sun’s power to fly
1
The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland.
how
The airplane is big, light and using little   2  .
when
It will travel around the world in   3  .
how fast
It can fly at   4  meters per hour.
how long
The plane can fly for   5  days at a time.
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Nowadays we often work as a team.But leading a group of people can be difficult.People want team leaders they can trust.Would you like to be a good leader?Here's some(1)       for you.

Ask to know your team

Learn about each person on your team.You can't be a successful leader(2)       you know your team.Be a "learner" instead of a "knower" as you don't have all of the answers.Try to get close to them by(3)    questions.For example,as you pass someone,you can ask,"Hi!Do you enjoy doing these projects?" or "Do you have any ideas about how to do it better?"

Talk to your team

Be as active as you can when you stay with your team.It's a good practice to talk

(4)    with everyone on your team.Tell them what you're thinking about and what new projects you're considering,The more you talk to them,the more comfortable they will feel when they give you their opinions.

(5)    to your team

Let your team feel you're a good listener.Whenever they have problems at work or at home,listen to what they want to say.Be patient and(6)     trying to interrupt(打断)them.Make your team feel they can talk to you.

Care about your team

Show your team you care about them as (7)     are friends.People will work harder for their leaders if they feel they are really cared about.If someone comes to you(8)     a problem,always be ready to help.That will make your team trust and respect you more.

来源:2021年重庆市中考英语试卷(B卷)
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Trees play an important role in our environment.For a start,they make air(1)    (更干净的)for us to breathe.The older a tree is,the more important it is to us.Why not look at ancient trees(2)    (仔 细地)around you and find out more?

For the past (3)   (十五)years,a charity called the Woodland Trust has been recording ancient trees in the country.It has created a database (数据库)about these tree.

Since the database was set up,the Woodland Trust has(4)     (添加)over 180,000 trees,but it believes there are many more to be found.It's hoped that all(5)    (成员)of the public will help to locate them ﹣ including you.

You can take an(6)    (积极 的)part in the Woodland Trust's project.Perhaps when you next go for a walk with your family,you can examine the trees you pass to see

(7)    (它的)age.If you find one that you think could be very old,record(8)    (确切地)where it is using an online map.If you want to record the tree,you should take a photo.Don't(9)    (忘记)to make sure you are allowed to examine it closely if the tree isn't on public land.

"Ancient trees are as much a part of our heritage (遗产)as works of(10)     (艺术),"explains Jeremy Evans of the Woodland Trust. "But they don't get the same protection.The good news is,you don't have to be a tree expert to take part".

来源:2021年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷
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The top Chinese scientist Yuan Longping,famous for his "Super Rice",died of illness at the age of 91(1)    May 22th,2021.

Yuan Longping(2)    (be)born in Beijing in 1930.For almost 60 years,he had given most of his time and energy to rice research.So far,the hybrid rice(杂交水稻)he developed(3)    (pull)millions of people out of hunger all over the world.His achievements were so great(4)    he was called "The Father of Hybrid Rice" and won World Food Prize.

During his lifetime,Yuan Longping spent(5)    (much)time in the farm field than in his office.He was often seen watching plants(6)    (close)and thinking of ways to improve them,just as many Chinese(7)    (farmer)do.

Yuan once said he had(8)       dream-to "enjoy the cool under the rice plants taller than men".(9)     a pity it is that he can't continue his dream now!But surely,people believe,his dream(10)         (come)true in the near future.

来源:2021年浙江省金华市中考英语试卷
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阅读下面短文,选择方框里A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使内容完整、正确。
“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well.      . Then I can change my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling excited.
The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is ill in bed.   . The family is poor. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll need in the work place.
The story makes me think of another story. It goes like this: Long ago, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was lucky to catch lots of fish every day.      , so he always shared his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be great if he taught them how to fish. So he drove his neighbors together and showed them how to fish.      .
At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But it’s not good if we give only food to them. Instead, we should give them a chance to learn new skills.     , and they will learn the ability to makemoney. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.

A. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main support of the family
B. A technical training is very important to people in need
C. Everybody was very happy that they could catch the fish themselves
D. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills
E. The man was a kind-hearted person

 

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语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Do you have trouble taking a taxi? Have you ever heard ______ Dididache? Dididache(滴滴打车),a taxi-hailing smartphone app(应用程序) which is believed to be created by Tencent, has recently_____(appear) in Xiamen, and more than 700 taxi drivers in the city have used the app.
The app shows the real-time locations of taxis on a map using the GPS technology and make________ possible for users to hail(招呼)a taxi on their smartphones. The______(use) request(要求)will be sent to the n______ taxi drivers who will decide______ to accept the order or not.
Taxi-hailing apps are very p_____ in Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanjing, having gained tens of thousands of users._______, the city’s taxi-control departments doubt its helpfulness and have said it may not be suitable for Xiamen.
The app has been criticized(指责) for disturbing market order, and creating_______(difficult) for passengers who do not use the app to hire a taxi. Many users complain that they are only useful when most taxis are idle(空驶),and hiring a taxi can still be challenging bad weather and rush hours. Can this app be in use for long? Technology might make a great d_______ to our life. Let’s wait and see.

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A: Hello, Peter. You look unhappy. What’s wrong?
B:   I have tried my best. But I find it’s really
difficult for me. I’ve decided to drop it.
A:   
B: I don’t really want to, but I don’t know what to do, Ann.
A:  
B: She is very busy. She has a lot of work to do.
A: Don’t worry. I have a good idea. You are good at math, and I do well in Chinese and Science.   
B: Great!  
A: I go to the art club and do volunteer work on the
weekends, but I don’t have classes on Thursday afternoons.
B: I don’t have classes on Thursday afternoons, either.  
A: OK!
B:
A: I hope so. Maybe you’ll find it easy and interesting, too.   
B: You can come to my home at two o’clock.

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阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)

tell      make     give     become     work

Once a little official (官员) __________  to work in the capital. Before he left, he went to his teacher, a big official, to say goodbye. The big official told him. “When you_________ there in the capital, you must be careful in everything you do, and never offend (得罪) other officials.”
“Don’t worry,” the cleverer official said, “I have prepared one hundred tall hats and I’m sure I ____________ everybody happy.”
The teacher ___________very angry, “We are men of learning(有学问的人). How can you do such things?”
“Because most people except you , of course, like to have tall hats on their heads.”
“Well, yes ,” the big official smiled and nodded. “What you say is quite right.”
The clever official went back and told some of his friends. “Well, now I have only ninety-nine tall hats, because I___________ one to my teacher.”

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初中英语短文填空试题