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初中英语

词汇运用从方框中选择适当选项,并用其正确形式填入短文后相应题号的横线上,使短文通顺、完整,选项中有两项多余

dirty    with    have    always    time    they
large    want    speak    lesson    first    drop

After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall in a hurry. A famous teacher was   to the students. He was holding up a $100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, "Who would like this $100 bill?" The students put uphands at once. Then he said,"I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you,but , let me do this." He made the bili into a ball. Then he said, "Who it now?" The hands went back into the air. "Well," he said,,What if I do this?" and heit on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the bill and said,"Who still wants it?" Hands went back again into the air.
"My friends," he said,"you have learned a valuable(有价值的) today. No matter what I did to the $100 bill! Many in our life, we are dropped and stepped on. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter whathappened to you, you will never lose your value.You are valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, hut who you are."

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短文填词。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom and l 1  to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the o 2  way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For e 3  , if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your books to f  4   the answers.
How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are i 5  in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually g 6  at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by w 7  hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking o 8  people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing l  9 these for a long time, You are sure to have great s  10  in your study.

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用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文正确通顺,连贯(每个词限用一次)

see,     be,    at,    year,    in,    say,    go,    you,    out,    boy  

 
Mike is only six    1  old and he doesn’t like soap( 肥皂) or water. Every day his mother    2   to him, “ Mike, your hands    3    very dirty(脏).     4   and wash them.” Mike only puts his hands    5   the  water for some seconds( 秒) ,and then takes them    6   . He doesn’t really wash them well. One day, Mike’s uncle comes to    7    Mike’s parents, and brings him some soap. His son is seven and he doesn’t like soap or water, either(也).  The two    8    play outside. Mike looks   9   the other boy’s hands and says, “ My hands are dirty and ___10___ hands are dirty, too. ”

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用方框内所给词的正确形式填空。(每词只用一次)

you    grow    take     how    stay

 
Jamie was a boy. He didn’t have a hobby. After school, he didn’t 1  ___ part in any games with his friends. He just 2  ____ at home and watched a lot of television. No hobby was not a good way for a young boy to 3___   up. So one day his grandpa knew it and came to his home. He taught him 4_________to fish. Jamie was very happy and had a lot of fun doing this. From the story we know hobby is a great joy.
Boys and girls, the winter holiday is coming. By the way, what plans have you made for it? What’re your hobbies? Let’s do the things we like to do. Come on, boys and girls. I’m very sure you’ll enjoy 5________  . But remember to bring your school works to your teacher before you come to school.

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短文填词:根据首字母填入适当的词,使短文意思完整.(10分)
Danny, Jenny and Brian want to show us their e       1. They stand in f        2 of the class. Danny is wearing his s        3. Everyone l        4 when they see Danny. Danny sits down. Brian puts water i        5 the jar. He puts the cardboard on t        6 of the jar. He puts his hand on the cardboard and t        7 the jar upside down. Then he holds the jar above Danny’s head. Then Brian will take his hand o        8 the cardboard. What will happen? Can you guess? What’s your conclusion? Will Danny get w        9? Please show your t        10 to us.

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中考临近,Tom经常很烦闷,晚上睡不着,上课注意力不集中,经常想着万一考不上怎么办?于是他给某报社的心理医生Mr. Green写了一份e-mail进行咨询,希望他能给自己一些建议,以便在冲刺阶段能全力以赴。
Dear Mr. Green,
I’m sorry to trouble you. You know there will be a/an    1  exam this term. But it seems that everything goes wrong with me. I can’t fall    2  at night and I can’t listen to the teachers carefully. I am always    3  about my grades. I know it is not good to do so, but I can’t control myself.        __________________      4    _____________________________        ? (此空格不限字数)
Write to me soon. Best wishes to you !
Yours,
Tom

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阅读短文,请根据所给中文正确拼写单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
One night a hotel caught a fire , and people in it ran out in their night clothes .
_(幸运地),nobody was  (受伤).
Two men stood outside and looked at the fire.
“Before I came out,” said one, “I ran into some of the rooms and found a lot of money. People don’t think of money when they’re _(害怕的).When _(任何人) leaves paper money in a fire, the fire burns it. So I took all the bills that I _(能够)find. No one will be poor _(因为) I took them.”
“You don’t know my work, ” said the (另一个).
“What is your work?”
“I’m a policeman.”
“Oh!” cried the   (第一)man. He thought _(迅速地)and said, “And do you know my work?”
“No,” said the policeman.
“I’m a writer. I’m always telling  (故事)about things that never happened.”

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A farm is always a busy place. One of the busiest things is when the farmer is getting land ready to grow plants.
If the farmer is going to grow wheat, he has to turn the ground over first. The farmer drives up and down the paddock(草地) on tractor(拖拉机). When the ground is ready, the farmer sows the seeds. He does this with a machine that the tractor pulls along. Now, one farm and one machine can do as much a day as twenty men used to do without a machine. After the wheat has been sown, the farmer keeps a lookout(守望) for rain. Wheat needs rain and warm sunny days to make it grow. When the wheat has grown, it turns to a lovely golden colour.
When the wheat is fully grown, you can see the seeds on the wheat plants. These have to be out off and put in bags or big trucks to be taken to a factory where they are made into flour(面粉).
It’s a very busy time on farm when the wheat is being cut. Everyone helps so that all the wheat can be taken from the paddocks before the rain comes. If heavy rain falls, the farm must wait for the ground dry out before the machine can cut the wheat. Farmers always have a lot to do through the year.
1. What is the busiest thing?______________________________________________
2. What does the farmer have to do when he is going to grow wheat?_______________________
3. Why was much more time spent on sowing in the past?________________________________
4. What does farmer not need when they cut wheat?_________________________________
5. Does everyone help to cut the wheat?_______________________________________

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New rules and behaviour standards(行为规范)for middle school students  1  (come) out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way__2___(decide) who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks .They will also ___3___(are) kids who don’t dye (染 )their hair, smoke or drink ,Here are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever ___4__(copy) someone else’s work on an exam? Don’ do it again!That’s not honest .If you have played computer games for two hours in your room , don’t tell your parents that you have done homework..
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving Month in our country .Is your school___5__ (do) anything to celebrate? You should join!That way ,you can learn more about animals and how __6___(protect) them .Have you ever quarreled(吵架 ) with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger .Be friendly to people you are with .Try __7___(thought)of others ,not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon?Perhaps you’ll ___8____(discover) Earth II someday. Don’t look down at anyone. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone, Protect yourself. Has someone taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it__9___ (happenes) to you .If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully .The Internet can be very useful for your studies .But some things on the Internet__10___(not be) for kids ,so try to look at Web pages that are good for you .you can use the Web for fun or homework..

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Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test w___1___ given in the United Stated. People of different a___2___, From 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s___3____they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t____4___bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.
The results show that if a person e__5_____a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b____6____going to school, he will learn more quickly a____7___listen more carefully in class.
The results a___8___ show that having no breakfast will not h___9___ you lose weight. This is because people become so h___10__at noon that they eat too much for lunch, So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.
1________  2_______  3_______  4_______  5________
6________  7_______  8_______  9_______  10________

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It was Mr. Hill’s birthday that day. He was one hundred years old and many people came to ( he ) birthday party. A reporter (记者) came to the party and asked him a few questions.“Many people want   ( know )to know how you live so long,”the reporter said,“Could you tell us it ?”“That is, I always get up at six in the morning,”said Hill.“And have three  ( meal ) a day. Never drink.”“But,”said the reporter,“my uncle also did so, and he only lived to be eighty.   do you think of that ?”“He didn’t keep it long enough,”the old man answered.

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What must you do when you get a present for your birthday? You have to sit down and
w a thank-note. The words“thank you” are very important. We have to use them very
oWe say them when someone gives us a drink, hus to pick up things,
or lends us a book.
Another iword is “please”. Many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask someone to do something without s “please”. We have to use it wwe ask for something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or help.
We have to lto say “sorry”, too. If we hurt (伤害)someone, we’ll have to go up to say “we’re s”. When we forget something, we will asay “sorry”.
These three words are easy b important. Our children must learn to use them. They are pleasing(令人高兴的) words to use in any language(语言).

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根据首字母的提示完成短文, 每空一词。
Some western countries insist that China is one of the world’s biggest greenhouse gas emitters (温室气体排放者). But in f    (1) our government has taken actions actively to struggle with climate change.
F    (2), the public are educated to p    (3) more attention to the environment. As the government expects, the people have reached a very high level of knowing low-carbon economy(低碳经济). I    (4) you watch TV, listen to the radio or r    (5) newspapers, you’ll find low-carbon lifestyle has become a fashion. Secondly, developing renewable energy is another action. The government is b    (6) many wind farms and solar power(太阳能) stations in the deserts. Of course, within a long time, China will continue using the coal. At the same time, the government has been making laws to punish those people who dare to destroy the environment. Besides, some s    (7) have suggested that greening the deserts is more i    (8) than developing new forms of energy. Their latest research shows that 80% of the CO2 in the air comes from land use.
As we know, China hasn’t a    (9) a balance between the green lifestyle and the economic growth, but we are trying to take more a    (10) to reduce the greenhouse gas emission.

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Sometimes your biggest weakness can become your biggest strength. A boy, who had l  1  his left arm in a car accident, began his lessons with a Judo master(柔道大师). But after three months of hard t   2  , the master had taught him only one move. To know w  3  , the boy asked, ‘Teacher, shouldn’t I be good enough to learn more moves besides this one only?’ ‘But this is the only one you’ll ever need to have.’ was the teacher’s r _ 4  . Not quite understanding b   5   believing in his teacher, the boy continued. Several months later, the master took the boy to his first c   6   . The boy easily won his first two matches. The third match seemed to be more difficult, but after some time, his opponent(对手) became nervous and w   7   , the boy a   8  used his one move to win the match. Now his opponent was s   9   and more experienced. For a while the boy seemed weaker. The judge was about to stop the match. ‘ No .’ the teacher refused firmly (坚定地). The match went on. Just at this moment his opponent made a deadly m   10   . He dropped his guard when the boy gave him a sudden turnover: The boy was the final w  11   ! On the way home he was told why he could win: the only one known defense (防卫) for that most difficult move in Judo was for his opponent to take hold of his l   12   arm!

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根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词填在下面对应题号后的横线上。
Air is very important to everything that lives. But the air we breathe is g  1  dirty. People all over the world are looking for w  2  to make it clean again.
Have you e  3  watched the smoke from chimneys(烟囱) rising high in the air? Have you s  4  the smoke from cars and trucks on roads or the smoke from planes? The smoke is not g  5  to breathe. If we want to keep healthy and strong, we need to breathe c  6  air.
W  7  more and more factories everywhere and more and more cars, trucks and planes, it is getting harder and harder to do with the air p  8 .
Scientists have a  9  taken actions to stop or slow down some of the things that make the air dirty. They will not stop working u  10  we have clean air again.
1.           2.           3.           4.           5.        
6.           7.           8.           9.           10.        

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初中英语短文填空试题