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初中英语

Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can(1)  (help) to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future(2)  they are boring, but robots will never get bored.

    Scientists are now(3)  (try) to make robots look like humans and do(4)  same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe it will be(5)  (difficulty) to make them really think like a human.

    Scientists also believe that there will be(6)  (many) robots in the future. These new robots will have many different(7)  (shape). Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals.(8)  India, scientists make robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside,(9)  (this) snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed(10)  (possible) 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future.

来源:2020年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷
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West Lake is suitable for visiting all year round. The scenery is different according to the weather and season.

    Spring

    Spring ( from March to May)is the best season to visit West Lake.In Spring,green(1)  (leaf) and flowers make West Lake more beautiful.Lots of visitors choose to visit West Lake in March and April

    Summer

    Summer( from (2)   to August) is the season of Lotus(莲花) flowers.The lotuses attract many people. "Lotus in the Breeze at Crooked Courtyard" (曲院风荷)is one of the(3)   famous sights of West Lake.It is also the best place to visit in summer.It is an area by the (4)   (west) bank of the lake. Every summer, there (5)   ( be) hundreds of kinds of beautiful lotuses (6)   are enjoyed by millions of visitors from home and abroad.

    Autumn

    Autumn( from September to November) is cool at West Lake. In Autumn, the enjoyable weather is right for (7)   ( walk) round or going boating on the lake.West Lake is also a popular place for enjoying the (8)   moon in the sky at the Mid ﹣ Autumn Festival.

    Winter

    Winter( from Decem ber to February)at West Lake is very cold and wet.Sometimes it snows.The snow makes West Lake white and beautiful."Melting Snow at Broken Bridge" is beautiful scenery in winter.The bridge is famous not(9)   for its snowy scenery,but also for its romantic tale.It was on the Broken Bridge that Bai Suzhen first met her.(10) _  ( love). Xu Xian.

来源:2020年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷
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Last week my husband and I took a trip to visit friends and go skiing(滑雪).During my time as a p(1)  , I had flown over these huge mountains many times, admiring the shiny, snow﹣covered mountain tops from above. However, until last week, I never visited(2)  at ground level.

    The first day we went skiing, we’d(3)  into the mountains. Soon we followed the roads along the sides of mountains to the ski places. There we parked our car, I p(4) _  on my skis(滑雪板)and went ahead to the lift.

    As I rode the lift even higher up the mountain, I watched the people b(5)  move along the snow. At the top of the lift everything was so amazing and beautiful. I was(6) _ (站) on the mountain top, which was circled by more snow﹣covered mountains﹣it seemed that I had moved into a(7)  (明信片). I took a moment to reflect on the(8) _ (自然的) beauty around me. It was valuable, not strong, and easily broken!

    Now, I'm back home thinking about the things which I experienced on that mountain top. It reminds me(9)   important the environment protecting is! Protecting our environment will make people(10)  able to experience the same beauty in the future. So let's take action together to lead to a better future.

来源:2020年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷
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We experienced a special period in 2020. Xu Yi, a middle school student from Hubei, told something(1)   (interest) to us. Let's check out his story and resolution for the new term.

    When Xu Yi was learning English as(2)  exchange student in the UK,his English friend(3)

   (invite) him to take a Chinese culture course. Then, at 9:30 a.m. the next day, it finally came. He followed the friend to the classroom and was welcomed (4)  his classmates. They gave him presents, which moved and excited him.

    The lesson was about an ancient Chinese character (字体) called Xiaozhuan. The teacher (5)   (clear) explained it from its history to development, how it worked in society and why it was so popular in Qin Dynasty. She also taught the differences between Xiaozhuan(6)  the modern Chinese character.

    On the one hand, Xu Yi takes pride in Chinese culture. On the o(7)   hand, it's a shame that he knows almost nothing about it. As the culture reaches the world, the Chinese should study more about it. As a senior high school student, he is going to read as many(8)  (book) as possible to open his mind. He hopes every Chinese person will love and (9)   /ˈvæljuː/Chinese culture. After all, everyone is responsible for building and keeping it.

来源:2020年湖北省孝感市中考英语试卷
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The literature in Chinese history developed very well. More and more writers started to write for (1)  [ˈkɔmən] people. They used simple language to reflect the real﹣life problems. Ouyang Xiu was one of the most famous (2)   (one). His famous piece Old Oil Seller tells the story of "Practice (3)   (make) perfect". Let's enjoy it together.

    Once there lived an officer, Chen Yaozi. He was very good (4)   shooting arrows(箭). His shooting skill was (5)  good that no one could beat him. He was very proud. One day, he was practicing shooting in the yard. There was an old oil seller passing by. He stopped and looked for a while. Chen shot and hit the target(靶子) (6)  (success). He was very satisfied with (7)  (he). But the old man didn't seem surprised at all.

    Chen asked, "Do you understand how to shoot arrows? Am I not good enough?"

    The old man replied, "That's nothing. All it takes is practice. "

    " (8)  dare you look down upon my shooting!"

    "Sir, I just know it through my own experience. " Then the old oil seller took out a gourd(葫芦). He (9)  (put) a copper coin(铜钱) on the mouth of it and started to pour oil. The coin was not wet at all. Chen was too surprised (10)  /say/ a word.

    "That's nothing. Simply because I practiced a lot. " The old man smiled.

来源:2020年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷
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For many people around the world,the third Sunday in June is a day to respect their fathers.It is Father's Day and(1)  (celebrate) Father's important role in the family.

    Father is just(2)  important to a child as Mother is. For daughters, Father is the first man they admire, while for sons, Father is an idol (偶像) and the(3)  (strong) man in their life.

    The idea of celebrating Father's Day was(4)  (give) by Sonora Smart Dodd of Washington in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (纪念) her father William Smart; his wife died(5)   she was giving birth to their sixth child. Mr. Smart was left(6)_____ (raise) the newborn and his other five children only by himself. After Sonora became an adult, she understood the strength and selflessness (无私) her father had shown in raising his children as a single parent. The first Father's Day was celebrated(7)   June 19, 1910 in Washington. And it was in 1966 that the USA President Lyndon Johnson officially made the third Sunday of June Father's Day, In 1972, the USA President Richard Nixon made(8)_____ a national holiday.

    Over the years, the idea of celebrating Father's Day on the third Sunday of June(9)_____(spread) across the world. Celebrating the day gives people a chance to express their love and thanks to their fathers. Celebrating the day also makes fathers feel that their contributions arc acknowledged (认可) by their children and(10)  (social).

来源:2020年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷
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Hometown Feelings

    Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays(1)   ( million) of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.Among these is Zhong Wei,a 46﹣year﹣old husband and father. He(2)  (live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years.With a hard job in a factory, he doesn't find much time to visit his hometown."I I used(3)  (return) home at least once a year, but I haven't been back for three years now." he says.

    Many people like Zhong Wei are(4)  ( interest) in how their hometowns have changed.Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared.(5)  many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.

    "I noticed that's true of my hometown," adds Zhong Wei."Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school(6)  the mid﹣20th century. But now the buildings are(7)  (real) old.I hear they're going to build a new school there."Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good,and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.

    According to Zhong Wei, (8)   , some things will never change. "In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place.Most of the children in my time(9)  ( like) to play together under that big tree,especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet(10)  ( memory) in our hearts."

来源:2020年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.

     A group of boys were playing basketball in the park. The playground was great,(1)   there was no fence(栅栏)around it.If one boy missed the ball, someone had to catch it at once, so it wouldn't go too far away.

     One boy threw the ball too hard and it flew like a rocket over the (2)  (head)of all the other boys, and kept on flying.

      Anna was sitting nearby and watching the ducks swim in the river. Suddenly, she (3)  (hear)some shouting and turned to see a big, orange object coming towards (4)  (she).

     "Stop the ball," one of them shouted.

     The ball landed close to the river. The ducks flew away quickly.

     Anna opened her arms, just in time (5)  (stop) the ball as it was going to fall into the river.

     "Could you please bring it over here?"asked one boy (6)  (polite).

     Anna walked to them with the ball. She was nervous because the boys were (7)  (old) than her. However, they were very nice and thanked her (8)   saving the ball.

     "Can I join you?" Anna asked.

     The boys agreed, but they were not sure (9)   she could throw the ball even close to the basket.

     Anna took the ball and then had (10)   try. The boys watched in surprise as the ball went straight into the basket. Anna smiled as the boys cheered loudly for her.

来源:2019年浙江省舟山市中考英语试卷
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The mountain was high and it was cold. Everything (1)  (cover) by snow and ice and it was dangerous. I shook in my tent as the storm tried(2)  (knock) me back to the bottom. "You will never make it to the top," everyone said,"no woman has ever climbed this mountain and only a few people have done it by themselves." I was so confident(3)  I would be the first woman to climb up to the top of Whitmore. I had prepared for several (4)  (month).

    The wind had gotten much (5)  (quiet) when I woke up the next morning. I climbed(6)  of my tent and looked out at the mountain. Everything was white and still. "I will make it to the top today," I thought to(7)  (I).

    I started up the slope. My feet crunched the snow with every step I took. It was a beautiful day. I was climbing quickly. Soon I was going to reach the top.All of (8)   sudden, I slipped (滑倒).I moved down the mountain. I was going slowly at first but then I started to slide very fast. I started to turn around and around quickly. After what felt (9)   forever, I came to a stop. I had slid all the way to the bottom. I was alive. I couldn't believe it.

    Three days later, I(10)  (make) it to the top. It was a beautiful day and I had a perfect view of everything around me.

来源:2019年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷
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Tani,8 years old,ran away from Nigeria with his family two years ago. (1)  they got to the United States,a churchman (2)  (warm)helped place them in a homeless shelter(收容所)in New York.Tani's dad worked as a driver.And his mom studied hard(3)  (become)a nurse.Tani started going to Primary School 116.There, (4)  learned to play the game that would change his life:chess.

    On March 10 th,Tani (5)  (win)a state champion(冠军)for little kids.He beat 73 other players.Some had practiced with private chess teachers,but Tani had practiced on (6)  floor of the homeless shelter alone.

    A reporter wrote an article about Tani.In three weeks,thousands (7)  people gave away ove﹩250, 000 to Tani and his family on GoFundMe. Some also left (8)   (message). "Tani! You are a superstar!" one person wrote.

    Recently, Tani and his family (9)   (decide) to give away all the money. "Thanks to others' help, we live much (10)   (happily) than before" Tani's father, Kayoed, told TIME for Kids. "Now we want to help poor people."

来源:2019年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷
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It was our school's yearly dancing show. I(1)  (be) excited that I was chosen by the teacher this time although I didn't have any experience of dancing for a show. I would dance in front of all the students and (2)  (teacher). It made me very proud.

    However, I was a bit sad (3)  my father had no time to watch me dance. He(4)  (invite) to have a business meeting. I knew that my father would surely come to my show if he could. (5)  (lucky), my mother and my elder sister were still coming to watch my show.

(6)  the beginning of the day, I was very nervous. After changing into the dress and getting my makeup done, I felt (7)  (relax). Then I went on to the stage bravely. I was very glad to see my mother and sister sitting in (8)  second row.

    Just before the lights turned dark, I saw my father rush into the hall and take the seat beside my mother. (9)  a pleasant surprise it was! The sight of my father made (10)  (I) smile. I began dancing confidently. Soon after the show, my family came backstage to congratulate me. I was so happy and lucky to have my family's support.

来源:2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.

    An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very

cheap. The (1)  (cheap) thing was a basket of red fruit.

    "How much per kilo? " the old man (2)  (ask).

    " Two rupees(卢比)," the shopkeeper answered.Two rupees in India is almost nothing,(3)  the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.

    However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began (4)  (burn), his eyes began to water,and his whole face became as red (5)   the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and(6)  , screaming:"Ah! Ah! Ah!"

    And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their(7)  (head)and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers(辣椒)! You can′t just eat them by the handful!"

    The old man said to (8)  (he), "I paid for them, so I must eat them."

    This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have (9)  (spend) money and time on something﹣ maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job﹣ and sometimes, even if

we know there's no hope that things will change, we still continue with it.

    What we can learn (10)   the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work,let it go and move on. It's better than continuing to lose.

来源:2019年浙江省宁波市中考英语试卷
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Do you play Ant Forest? It is (1)  online game on Alipay (支付宝). Players (2)  (collect) "energy" by doing something environmentally﹣friendly. They can grow and water (3)  (they) own "trees" with the "energy". (4)   the "trees" are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert (沙漠)area of China. Every year millions of trees (5)  (plant) in this way.

    This is part of China's tree﹣planting program. It hopes (6)   (stop) the desert from becoming larger. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees (7)   the north. It is known as "the Great Green Wall".For example,Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert, (8)   now it has become the biggest man﹣made forest in China.

    "China is making the world much (9)   (green) than before. It sets a good example and has many (10)  (lesson) to share with the world,'' said the United Nations Environment Program.

来源:2019年浙江省金华(丽水)市中考英语试卷
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.

     A group of boys were playing basketball in the park. The playground was great,     (1)   there was no fence(栅栏)around it.If one boy missed the ball, someone had to catch it at once, so it wouldn't go too far away.

     One boy threw the ball too hard and it flew like a rocket over the (2)  (head)of all the other boys, and kept on flying.

      Anna was sitting nearby and watching the ducks swim in the river. Suddenly, she     (3)  (hear)some shouting and turned to see a big, orange object coming towards        (4)  (she).

     "Stop the ball," one of them shouted.

     The ball landed close to the river. The ducks flew away quickly.

     Anna opened her arms, just in time (5)  (stop) the ball as it was going to fall into the river.

     "Could you please bring it over here?"asked one boy (6)  (polite).

     Anna walked to them with the ball. She was nervous because the boys were        (7)  (old) than her. However, they were very nice and thanked her (8)   saving the ball.

     "Can I join you?" Anna asked.

     The boys agreed, but they were not sure (9)   she could throw the ball even close to the basket.

     Anna took the ball and then had (10)   try. The boys watched in surprise as the ball went straight into the basket. Anna smiled as the boys cheered loudly for her.

来源:2019年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷
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阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.

Greetings from Madrid!

I can't believe I'm finally here! The trip from Hong Kong (1)  (be) long and tiring,but I made it.My hotel is nice and I am staying in a guesthouse in the central area of Madrid.I got a cheap and simple room, much (2)  (small) than my own room back home. It only has a small bed and shower, (3)   it is quite comfortable to stay in.The weather here is wonderful. It's warm and sunny,(4)  clear blue skies every day. It's great for sightseeing, because there are a lot of things to see and do. I've found a friendly guide here and yesterday I (5)  (show)around the city. Tomorrow he will take (6)  (I) to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I can't wait(7)  (see)the Alhambra Palace and other places of interest. Also, I(8)  (real) want to try the food there﹣ especially gazpacho,(9)   kind of cold soup which I hear is special, very different from anything else in Spain.

I'll bring you back some (10)  (present). See you next month!

Love, Jamie

来源:2019年浙江省湖州市中考英语试卷
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初中英语短文填空试题