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初中英语

Charlie's life dream was to become a soldier, but he would never be able to because of his leg condition ﹣﹣﹣ he couldn't stand on his right leg. He was very (1)  (伤心的) about it.

    One day, Harris, an army officer, (2)  (听说)the story. After communicating with Charlie's parents, Harris started to plan secretly to give the poor boy a big (3)  (惊奇,惊喜).

    A month later, one day in (4)  (八月) 2016, Harris appeared in Charlie's classroom. In front of his classmates, Harris asked the boy, "Would you (5)  (介意) taking a ride with me?"

    Charlie was taken to the army Reserve Center, where he (6)  (真正的) dreamed to go. Harris said to Charlie, "Today you will become a member of our team." Charlie was too (7)  (激动的) to say a word. Charlie raised his right hand and repeated the oath (8)  (大声地) , "I volunteer to join the army and make all my efforts to protect the people and the (9)  (国家)."

    Charlie's parents were so thankful. Harris said that it was simply part of his job, "When I joined the army, I made a (10)  (承诺) to protect the people, which also means protecting the dreams of a child."

来源:2018年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷
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假如你是 Greenhill school的交换生,你参与了该校的一个科学实验.请根据以下实验过程补全英文实验报告.

Water in motion

What You Need:

•clear glass tray;

•warm water;

•large cup with 200 ml of hot water;

•large cup with 200 ml of cold water;

•red and blue liquid food coloring

Directions:

①Fill the tray with warm water.

②Set the tray on top of the two cups, with the hot cup under one end and the cold cup under the other.

③Add four drops of red food coloring to the water above the hot cup and four drops of blue food coloring to the water above the cold cup. Add both colors at the same time.

Results:

Color

Water

Observations

blue

cold

sinks and stays together:;moves slowly toward hot side in a band of color; spreads out over the hot cup

red

hot

spreads quickly across the top; covers whole top in 1﹣2 minutes, then starts to sink.

Hello, everybody. Here is our report on the experiment "(1)  ". First, we put the glass tray full of warm water on top of two cups with 200 ml of (2)  water and cold water. Then, we add red and blue liquid food colorings into the water above the hot and cold cups at the same time.

    After careful observations, we got the(3)  . The blue food liquid coloring moves downward first and then to the hot side while the (4)  one spreads quickly and covers whole top in a short time and goes down; the blue liquid food coloring spreads more (5)  than the red one. Thank you for listening.

来源:2018年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷
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At the end of the term, our ethics(伦理学) professor gave us a test. He had told us (1)  (expect)one and had warned us it would be included in the final grade.

    The test began. Sure enough, I was (2)  confident that I finished all the questions after forty (3)   (minute)except the very last one: What is the name of the woman who cleans the lecture hall?

    I thought it was(4)   joke. I'd seen the woman many times. She'd been working in the building for at least a year. She is short (5)   dark hair, in her fifties, and we'd even smiled at each other once or twice. But I didn't know (6)  (she)name because I'd never thought to ask her. I handed in my test and the last question (7)  (leave)unanswered﹣hoping the final result wouldn't be influenced to(8)  (bad)because of it. But then one student put up his hand. He hadn't finished the test, (9)  ."I' m just wondering," he said." Will it really change my grade if I don't complete that last question?"

    " Certainly, " our professor(10)  (smile)." In your future jobs,…"

    I've never forgotten that lesson.I also learned that the cleaner's name was Sherry.

来源:2018年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷
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While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in(1)  (法国), I take the metro(地铁) every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have(2)  (圈出) all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places have(3)  (免费的) wi﹣fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrap book.

    For those of you who have never heard of the word" scrap book", it's an(4)  (空的) book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with "scraps" of paper, tickets, maps, (5)  (邮票), photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really(6)  (有价值的) to own it if you ever want to(7)  (回到) to that place. My scrap book started in September and after eight months was        (8)  (几乎) full!

    Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time(9)  (作为) a traveler? You can't imagine how happy you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special (10)  (日期) on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you.

来源:2018年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷
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This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.

    The "teacher" is(1)  small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very(2)  (patient) and never gets bored.

    "The robot can make students(3)  (active) in class than usual. I see Elias as one of the (4)  (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom," a teacher told Reuters.

    So far the school(5)  (introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music." (6)  is necessary to encourage kids to come up(7)  new ways to make use of technology in school life," the head of the school (8)  (add) in the interview.

    The robot teachers are used(9)  (help) improve learning. This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well, (10)  they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.

来源:2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷
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Curt von Badinski is an engineer of a company in San Francisco. (1)  (然而), his home is in Los Angeles, which is 770(2)  (英里) away from his workplace, so he has to take a plane work and back.

    Every workday morning, von Badinski gets up at 5 a.m. for the 15﹣minute drive to the airport. After(3)  (停放) his car, he goes straight to take the plane. After a 90﹣ minute flight, he(4)  (着陆) at Oakland Airport and drives to his company. The(5)  (整个的) trip takes him about 3 hours.

    Von Badinski pays the airline 2,300 dollars monthly so that he can fly(6)  (自由地) at any time to and from San Francisco.

    Flying to work every day is not(7)  (容易的) for von Badinski because he can only sleep five hours every night, but he believes(8)  (没有什么) could be more important to him than his family. He had thought about several ways to solve the problem,         (9)  (包括) moving his family to San Francisco, but none of them worked.

    "The six﹣hour round trip shows that I have the(10)  (能力) to have all the things I want. "he explains." I am always excited to start a new day."

来源:2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷
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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词.

Florence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many people in the 19th century. She was named after the city of Florence in Italy.

    Florence was (1)  unusual young woman for her time, because she didn't want to go to parties and get married. She wanted to be a nurse and help people. Her family      (2)  (not) want her to become because a nurse because hospitals back then were dirty, horrible places.

    (3)  the age of thirty﹣one, Florence went to Germany and learned all about nursing. It was hard work,(4)  she loved it.

    In 1854, lots of British soldiers went to fight in the Crimean War. Army hospitals were filled with injured people, but there(5)  (be) no nurses and many soldiers died. Florence and a team of nurses went to help.

    Florence worked 20 hours a day to make the hospital a (6)  (clean) and safer place. She brought fresh food,she cleaned the beds and she used clean bandages on the wounded soldiers. Soon, fewer (7)  (man) were dying.

    At night, Florence talked to the injured soldiers and helped them (8)  (write) letters to their families.They called her "the lady with the lamp", (9)  she always carried a lamp.

    When Florence returned to England, people called her a hero. Queen Victoria wrote her a letter to say thanks.She(10)  (give) the honor(荣誉)﹣Order of Merit, becoming the first woman to receive it.

来源:2018年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷
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根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词.

Deer Future Self,

    This is you from ten years ago, the same girl that you used to be.I am sitting in my grade seven

classroom, staring outside. Now, trees with green leaves seem so tall and (1)  (笔直的). Do you still find them large? Or perhaps they seem small to you now?

    Do you still find the squirrels cute? Do you still have a strong love for(2)  (动画片)? Or perhaps are all of these childish for you?I (3)  (想知道) if my friends now are still friends with you, ten years later?Are you still in touch with them?

    Can you tell me how my high school graduation went? Did you like sitting and(4)  (听)to the headmaster and teachers speak? And can you tell me what I will become in the future. Am I a doctor? Am I a teacher,engineer,officer,(5)  (科学家), or writer?I' m not sure what I want to be but I'm sure that you have (6)  (已经) known. That reminds me, did I do well on my math test (7)  (昨天)?

    Oh, I've always wanted to travel around the world! Did you visit Japan, (8)  (加拿大), Italy,the United States or Chins yet? Or did you visit Russia, South Korea or Australia instead?

    Life will always (9)  (继续). Please remember all the happy times and all the terrible times.Please remember me, the you who(10)  (生活) ten years ago.

Yours,

Ten Years Past Self

来源:2018年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷
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Rules for the Examination

☆ You must be at the exam room ten minutes before. If you are more than ten minutes late, you are not allowed to enter.

☆You must show your student ID and exam number before you enter the room.

☆Depending on which exam you are taking, you may bring certain things into the center. You can use calculators(计算器)in the math exam, and some subjects may allow you to use dictionaries. But ipads, head sets, and cell phones are not allowed in the exam room.

☆You must sit at the desk with your exam number on it. And keep the number at the top corner of your desk.

☆You must keep silent during the exam. And don't disturb other people when testing.

☆If you need a drink or to go to the restroom, you should raise your hand and ask for the teacher's permission. you may not talk with anyone during the break.

☆You must write your answers on the official answer paper.

☆You may leave the exam room at any time if you do not plan to return.

☆You will be warned fifteen minutes. five minutes and one minute before the end of the exam.

☆When the time is up, you must stop writing and leave the room soon.

阅读以上内容,并完成下面摘要,每空限填一词.

The list is about the (1)  for an examination. Students must(2)  their student ID and exam numbers before entering the exam room. Only certain things such as calculators and (3)  are allowed in the exams. They must(4)  their hands for water or to go to the restroom. Students will be warned (5)  times.

来源:2018年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷
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entered;   good;   enough; looked; On; repair; success;    cold

Once, two lazy birds lived in a nest together.(1)  a cold winter day, a strong wind was blowing. Suddenly, there appeared a hole in their nest, The cold wind blew in through the hole and got away the warm air from the nest. They started feeling(2)  . But each of them thought that the other bird would(3)  the hole. As a result, no one did it. Soon the snow started to fall and (4)  the nest. The two lazy birds felt freezing. But no one was active(5)  to work. In the morning they were found dead in their nest.

    Life is the same. Some people never get(6)  because their laziness blows out the chances. Being not lazy will enable you to live a happy and successful life. It's up to you.

来源:2018年湖北省孝感市中考英语试卷
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Two weeks ago, on a hot summer afternoon, I was about to cross a little busy road when I noticed an old grandpa with a heavy bag on his back just a few meters from me. He walked painfully and it looked as if his legs had no strength to even(1)c  him. A few minutes later, I realized I'd forgotten to cross the road. And he'd seen me looking at him.

I loved my grandparents very much. That was why I didn't(2)f  to smile at the old people whenever I saw them. Now I met this grandpa, I didn't want to(3)m  the chance, either. He moved slowly to me and handed me a note. There was an address written on it. As it was a long way and anybody would pass out(昏倒)in such weather, I didn't want him to walk all the way. So I showed him the(4)d  and said he would need a taxi. hearing this he shook his head again and again and that made me feel a little(5)d  

Then I asked where he came from, he replied(6)w  that he was from the countryside about 10kilometers from here and came to visit a relative. I was shocked because he never looked as if he could take even two steps without(7)f  . So, without a second thought I called a taxi for him. The grandpa wasn't(8)r  for the ride, for he had no money. I paid for his(9)j   and asked the driver to drop him at hisplace safely.

When I turned to look at the grandpa who said thanks to me with a few drops of happy tears on his face, many unforgettable(10)m  of my grandparents flashed in my mind, making me feel like crying.

来源:2018年湖北省襄阳市中考英语试卷
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Some of you might often feel unhappy or forget how great you are. But do you want to make you feel good about yourself? (1)  

Look at the mirror and say to yourself," I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything!" It may not sound good, but it really works!

Smile. (2)  Look for the good things in your friends and family.

Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.

(3)  Have you ever wanted to decorate(装饰) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished.

(4)  Turn off the TV, be friends with the books and let your dream fly!Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to open up your thoughts.

Stay with your family. We all need our family time. (5)  

A. Learn something new.

B. Read and start a diary.

C. Ask your friends for help.

D. Be friendly to people you meet.

E. Here some suggestions for you.

F. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.

来源:2018年湖北省襄阳市中考英语试卷
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Once, there was a little grey planet. People living on it hadn't looked after it well. (1)A   they had excellent inventions and spaceships beyond our imagination, they made the planet(2)f  of rubbish and pollution. As a result there were no plants or(3)a  left.

    One day, a little boy was walking on the (4)p  . When he passed a cave(山洞), he noticed a small red(5)f   in it. The flower was sick and almost dying. The boy (6)d   it out carefully with its root and some soil. Then he tried to find somewhere to plant it, but he failed. He looked up in the sky and he found the (7)m  . He thought the flower might grow(8)w   on the moon. So he climbed into a spaceship with the flower and (9)f  to the moon. He grew the flower on the moon and took care of it every day. Soon the flowers spread all over the moon and the moon was(10)c  with red flowers.

    When all the flowers come out, the moon looks (11)r  , like a warning light. If we don't look (12)a  our earth carefully, the day will come when flowers will only be able to grow on the moon.

来源:2018年湖北省咸宁市中考英语试卷
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When you're very, very afraid of something, that fear can affect (影响) you and how you live your life. When I was younger, I saw my cousin f(1)  onto an ants' nest. The ants attacked (攻击) him, and he was c(2)  in terrible bites(咬). After that I became very scared of ants. I wouldn't eat outside, and I didn't even like to play outside. I c(3)  my bed for ants every night. But when I t(4)  thirteen, I decided I couldn't let my fear get to me. I had to learn to control my fear of ants.

First I read a lot about different ants. I didn't focus on bites, but instead I read about how helpful ants are to the p(5)  . Ants are really cool! They're hard﹣working, social, and organized. They help bring a(6)  and nutrients(营养) to the earth. They help plants grow, clean up decaying(腐烂的) m(7)  , and help control other insects.

Next I began to w(8)  ants from a safe distance. I started to look at a family of ants in real time on the Internet in order to learn how they live. Little by little, I fell more c(9)  about ants. Finally I went outside one day and let an ant move onto my hand and t(10)  it gently. It was okay! Now that I know about all the good things ants do, I'm not so afraid of them anymore.

来源:2018年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷
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It was a terrible day for Mr and Mrs Lin. The old couple was on holiday at a mountain resort.They were taking a walk in the early afternoon, when suddenly the ground started to shake.In just two minutes, everything (1)   (change) completely! They were in the middle of a very strong earthquake!

    (2)   Lins tried to find some other people first. One by one, they found 23 other people. Many were tourists, young and old. Soon it was dark and it started to rain(3)   (heavy). Some cried and some lost hope.

    At that moment, Mr. Lin decided to take the lead. He called for everyone's attention and said, "The roads are too dangerous. We can't go down the mountain (4)   tomorrow. We must stay here tonight."Then Mr. Lin and a few young men went back to the ruins(废墟) (5)   (look) for food and blankets. They found some, but not enough for everyone. The young people gave(6)   (their) to the old.

    After that, Mr. Lin divided the people into five groups. Each group had a leader. He also collected all the mobile phones and made sure each group had one. The mobile phones(7)  (use) as flashlights. Every 30 minutes, the group (8)  (leader) flashed their mobile phones, and the light in the dark rainy night made everyone feel safe.

    Early the next morning, the groups started to go down the mountain. It was a difficult journey, (9)   the group members encouraged and supported each other.

    After twelve (10)  (hours) walking, they finally got out safely. By then, it was 30 hours after the earthquake. Everyone was tired but they felt lucky because they were part of a special team. This special team gave them hope for life.

来源:2018年湖北省天门市中考英语试卷
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