2011年山东省德州市中考英语试卷（解析版）

—What’s your favorite subject?
—________ favorite subject is P.E.
A. His               B. Her                C. My

I _______ like some noodles.
A. does              B. had                C. would

Bob’s Travel Diary(旅游日记)
Tuesday, July 16th
Today is rained ,so we went to a museum(博物馆).It was   36  boring. I found(发现) a small boy   37  in the corner. He was lost(迷路) and I helped him find   38  father. That
  39 me feel very happy. I didn’t have   40 money for a taxi, so we walked back   41  
the hotel. I was really tired.
Wednesday, July 17th
Today the   42  was cool, so we decided to   43  tennis(网球).We played all morning. It was really fun. We had Sichuan   44  for dinner.  45  was delicious(美味可口的)!
A. kind of               B. with                C. on
A. singing               B. going               C. crying
A. they                 B. his                  C. my
A. take                 B. made                C. get
A. some                B. no                   C. any
A. on                  B. to                     C. with
A. weather             B. whether              C. bus
A. go                  B. take                  C. play
A. bus                 B. car                    C. food
A. It                   B. He                    C.S he

What’s Cool?
By Maria Lee
This week, I asked students about fashion(时尚).I showed each student six things and asked them about each one. Some of their answers were interesting. Here are their likes and dislikes.
Judy Smith likes the key ring(钥匙环).Her friend Jeff says he can’t stand the scarf(围巾).“It’s for moms!”he said. William Jones loves the wallet, and his classmate Gina Taylor loves the watch.(Her best friend Ann Rice doesn’t mind the watch, but she really likes the sunglasses!) Jerry Green also likes the sunglasses(太阳镜).
And the coolest(最酷的) thing was the belt. Everyone loved it!
Judy Smith likes the key ring.
Gina Taylor doesn’t love the watch.
William Jones loves the wallet.
Ann Rice really likes the sunglasses.
The coolest thing was the scarf.

You can see your favorite pop singer ________.
A. in Shanghai People’s Square
B. in the club
C. in Hunan History Museum
We can’t learn __________ in the club.
A. Music                B. Art                   C. English
If you want to have music and dance lessons, you will pay _________.
A.￥90               B. ￥150                C. ￥180
People can visit the museum at _________ every day.
A.1:00 pm             B.3:00 pm                C.7:00 pm
_______ can get into the museum for free.
A. An adult            B.A student               C.A child under 6 years old

______________

__________________

_________________

_________________

________________

 
A. The premier is our “grandpa”.
B. The most famous soprano in China.
C. The cartoonist who was loved by old and young.
D. The famous magician from Taiwan.
E. The biggest “Olympic torch” in the world.

完成对话 从方框中选出恰当的句子回答问题。（共5小题，计5分）

How’s it going?
What’s she doing?
How’s the weather?
What are you doing?
What’s he doing?

This is Kate Smith. She is 13 years old. She lives in Guangzhou. She studies in No.10 Middle school. Her parents work there. They are both English teachers. They are form the UK. She likes eating junk food. She doesn’t like playing sports. She has one healthy habit: She sleeps for 9 hours every night.
Kate Smith has a brother. His name is Jack Smith. He is 11 years old. He doesn’t eat junk food. He likes playing sports. He often runs, plays basketball, and goes swimming. He eats fruit every day. He likes eating vegetables. But he has an unhealthy habit: He sleeps for 6 hours every night.
How old is Kate Smith?
______________________________________________________________________________
Where does Kate live?
______________________________________________________________________________
What does Kate like eating?
______________________________________________________________________________
What does Jack eat every day?
______________________________________________________________________________
How many hours does Jack sleep every night?
______________________________________________________________________________

双向翻译  阅读下面的短文，请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。（共5小题，计10分）
Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.71.He’s tall and he is of medium build. He has 72.短发. Wang Lin is very popular.
Mary is thin and she is of medium height. She has short curly blonde hair.73.She’s good–looking but she’s a little bit quiet.
Mike is 74. 一个好男孩 . He’s very tall. He has curly brown hair and is of medium build(中等身材).75.He likes reading and playing football.
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________

On September 12 this year, you will see a full moon(满月).It is the Mid–Autumn Festival(中秋节).The festival is on the 15^thday of the eighth lunar(农历) month. And it is one of the most important festivals in China.
It is a big time for families and friends to get together. In the evening, people sit around a table and look at the bright moon. They eat sweet or salty moon cakes(月饼).People can see a lot of lanterns(灯笼) in the street. Children like guessing(猜) the answers to the lantern riddles(灯谜).
The Mid–Autumn Festival is also a harvest(收获) festival. Farmers begin to harvest fruits and vegetable.

Name of the festival	The                        Festival
Date of the festival	The 15th day of              month
What to eat	Sweet or salty
What children like doing	Guessing          to the lantern riddles
What farmers harvest

假如你是李明，学校7月5日就要开始放暑假了，你打算在暑假期间邀请龙翔一起去北京旅行。请根据提示，适当选用参考词汇，写一封邀请信，说明你的旅行计划。
提示：
1. 向他发出邀请；
2. 说明你的计划，包括活动内容、时间、地点等。
3. 约定出发的时间和地点
4. 参考词汇  be going to ,have a trip, start on July 5,visit,the Great Wall, the Palace Museum,
Tian’an Men Square, other places, take photos, Beijing food, Would you like …?If you like to go,…,leave.
要求：不少于60词:开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Long Xiang,
I hope all is going well. Our colorful summer vacation is coming.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope to see you soon!
Yours,
Li Ming

"Cindy, do you have ________e-mail address? I want to send you some photos. "
"Yes, I do. It's cindy]26@ sohu. com. "
A. a                     B. an           C. the

It is our duty _________our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it.
A. to keep           B. keeps               C. keeping

"Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bus stop?" "Go down this road. It's about_________ walk
A. five minute's              B. five minutes'  C. five-minutes

"Marcia, could you please_________my dog when I'm on vacation?" "Yes, sure. "
A. look after          B. look at      C. look for

Some Chinese singers sing English songs just as ______ as native speakers do.
A. good                         B. better        C. well

"For your coming vacation, why _________ corning to Guiyang?" "Good idea!"
A. not consider    B. don't consider   C. to consider

We're very glad to know that a great sports meeting _________ in Guiyang this September.
A. will hold    B. will be held     C. will be hold

"I prefer sports shows _________ soap operas. What about you?" "Me, too. "
A. to      B. than      C. at

"Where's your brother, Jane?" "He's not in Guiyang these days. He________ Beijing.'
A. has gone to     B. has been to     C. had been to

The pot-bellied pig is too big to sleep in the house, _________I have to make her a big one.
A. or B. so C. but

Mary Smith says she likes to have friends_________ are different from her.
A. whose     B. which    C. who

Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is_________than Luc
A. tall      B. taller       C. tallest

－Are you coming to my birthday party?
－__________

_________ is celebrated on September 10’.

He was late this morning, because the bus was too ________ for him to get on.

They develop their skills _________ they can do things better and better.

We can get fresh water from rain, from rivers, or from ________ the ground.

Write down the phone number, __________ you’ll forget it.

I ________ go to the theatre, because I don’t like operas at all.

－How about going to the Disneyland together?
－___________

Humans are cutting down the forests to ________ the land for other uses.

Today, we have many other ________ to pay besides coins or paper money.

－What do you think of the four classics (名著)of China?
－I hear that they are wonderful, but I’ve read _______ of them.

－I haven’t seen the film Pirates of the Caribbean: On stranger Tides.
－___________.

When you have difficulty, do remember to _________. Two heads are better than one.

We can do a lot to stay healthy. __________, we should eat a balanced(平衡的) diet.

－I really hope to get in touch with Tony.[
－Sorry, I don’t know ___________.

Lots of people make it as their aim to get to the top of Mount Everest. Mark is one of them. The difference between Mark and other climbers is that he lost both his legs when climbing. New Zealand’s highest mountain, Mount Cook. He was caught in a big ice hole and he had to have his legs cut below the knees after he was saved. But that couldn’t make Mark lose heart, who has become the first person with man-made legs to reach the top of Mount Everest.
From the top of the world’s highest mountain, Mark called his wife to say he made it. His wife, Anne got the phone when she was sleeping. She couldn’t hear him clearly on the phone. She was unable to say when he reached the top but thought it was around mid-day. She also said his “legs” didn’t work well sometimes, so her husband was carrying a spare leg and repair tools.
Mark used to be a mountain guide before his accident. He said it was not important that no one like him had ever reached the 8850-meter mountain.
“I’m not doing this to be the first. I have been climbing most of my life and I just feel Mount Everest is really a great aim. I want to send a message that I can do-anything better.”
What was the difference between Mark and other climbers?

Mark’s wife thought is was ________ on Mount Everest when Mark reached its top.

Which of the following is the correct order in Mark’s story?
a. Losing both of his legs.
b. Working as a mountain guide.
c. Falling into an ice hole on Mount Cook.
d. Reaching the top of Mount Everest.

Mark’s story makes us believe that he is a _________ man.

Mark told us that he cared much about __________.

Last Friday, a Tibetan(藏族的) postman became the first woman postal worker to give a speech at the World Postal Meeting in Bern, the capital of Switzerland. She was Nima Lamu, a postwoman of Yunling Post office, Yunnan Province.
She said, “I had to cross the Lancang River along a steel wire. My younger brother nearly died in the river before. I felt so afraid when I was asked for the first time to cross the river. But when I reached the other side, I found that I was flying.”
Her area is locked in (封闭) two snowy mountains and three big rivers. She said, “:What worries me most is the snakes on the way. Sometimes, I throw little stones toward them and I often tell my self ‘Keep going’. ”
Ten years ago, it took Nima five days to finish each week’s mail. She had to face snowstorms, floods, snakes and loneliness on her 350-kilometer journey. Nima said, “The situation has developed a lot these years. Now we have a bridge that was built across the Lancang River in 2006.”
Nima never dreamed she would become famous one day when she first look up her job, 12 years ago. Changes have been seen in recent years as more tourists visit Nima’s hometown. But one thing remains unchanged: she is still the carrier of the villagers’ hopes and dreams.
Nima was invited to the meeting in Bern because she was _________.

What happened to her brother according to Nima Lamu?

A．he once fell into the river.	B．He was killed by a snake.
C．He died when swimming in the river.	D．He got hurt when building the bridge.

Which picture is TRUE about Nima’s crossing the river ten years ago?

What will Nima do if she finds a snake on the way?

What is RTUE about Nima?

      
Spend your summer holidays wisely!


Where will you have classes if you like playing basketball?

The underlined word “Fee” in the ad is about “________”.

How much will they pay if Darning and his deskmate take part in “Speak Good English”?

All classes will end after _________.

What is the aim of “Easy Trip with mathematics”?

A．To help students finish their homework.

B．To make students’ thinking skills better.

C．To show you some rules of the math class.

D．To teach students to speak in class bravely.

Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. It is reported that British people spend more eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home. It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is.
However, eating out can also be expensive, so British people do not eat out every night. When having a date with friends, or having a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant, and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater.
As in all cultures, there are many rules of manners about eating. The knife and fork should be used in the correct way. It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full then you are eating.
Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food, from the very cheap to the very expensive－ French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Thai, Japanese and many, many more.
When people are too tired to cook after work, they often get a “takeaway”. This means that they order from a take－out restaurant by telephone, and then go to get it. Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house. All you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!
When do British people often eat in a restaurant?

Many people prefer to eat out nowadays because __________.

From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that _________.

The “takeaway” is the food __________.

What is the best title(标题) of the passage?

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)
A farmer had some dogs to sell. He painted a sign advertising the dogs. A little boy came up to him and said, “Sir, I want to buy a dog.”
“Well,” the farmer said, “but they_____________________ (be) very expensive.” The boy _____________________ (take) some changes out of his pocket, “I’ve got thirty-nine cents. Is that enough to take a dog?”
“Sure. I have six dogs. You ________________________ (choose) any of them.” Then the farmer whistled, “Dolly!” At once, Dolly ran out of the doghouse followed by four little dogs. Then the little boy’s eyes____________________________ (dance) with happiness.
But the boy saw another little dog___________________________ (move) out slowly. This one was the smallest. She was trying her best _________________________ (catch) up with the others…
“I went that one,” the boy said, ____________________________ (point) to the last one. The farmer was surprised. “She _________________________ (not run) and play with you like other dogs. Will you still want to buy her?” he said kindly.
Hearing that, the little boy rolled(卷起) up one leg of his trousers. A steel brace(支架) _____________________ (tie) on both sides of his leg. Looking up at the farmer, he said, “So you see, Sir. I can’t walk very well myself, I ____________________________ (understand) her. So we will be good friends.”

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
She is Liu Hui ,a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “ stay-at-home children” in her town. Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives w _________ her sister. Her parents left home to make money in big cities when she waso ________ four. Liu Hui has to take c _________ of her younger sister. They have to stay at home alone b ________ they have to go to school.
“I used to feels ________ without my parents at home,” she said, “but now I know w _________ they do so. They have to go away to make money foru _________ so that we can live a better life.”
Every day, Liu Hui gets up at 6:30 a.m. and cooks b ______________. Then the two girls go to school. They have supper at 6:00 p.m. Then Liu Hui does housework and h _____________ her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
Though busy, Liu Hui is still the b ________ student in her class. She said, “My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with us.” 

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
You many buy different things. Some, such as pencils, CDs or books, cost a little money; some cost a lot of money, bikes or toys, for example. (79) If you want to buy the right things for the right price, making a wise decision is very important. Making a good decision can save you money. So how can you make a good decision when you buy a product? (76)①_____________
Step 1: Know why you are buying a product
Before buying a product, think about
how often and when you will use the product.
what the main use of the product is.
whether you need the product now or later.
Step 2: Research the product
If you have decided to buy it, you must want to buy the best one. You need to find out
what companies make the product.
The different prices of the product
What others say shout the product.
Where you can buy the product.
You can shop in stores, online, or in factory outlets(厂家供销店).
Step 3: Ask questions before you buy. For example, do I need to buy batteries?
These steps will help you become a smart shopper. (76)②_____________
Remember, knowing a lot makes you a wise shopper!
从A、B、C中为（76）①②选出两个适当的选项，并将其字母标号分别填在下面横线上。
A. If you follow them, you will get the best deal(交易).
B. Here are some steps you can take for wise shopping.
C. Knowing what others say about the product can help you make the decision.
①_____________     ②_____________
How many steps should you take before you buy a product?
_________________________________________________
Where can you buy the product according to the passage?
_________________________________________________
请把划线部分的句子译成汉语。
_________________________________________________
Give a title(标题) to the passage.
_________________________________________________

假如你是张文，八年级四班的班长。你们班排练了一部英文课本剧（an English textbook play），准备本周六下午4:00在学校礼堂（the school hall）演出。请你用英语给学校的外籍教师Terry写一封80字左右的E-mail，邀请他来观看演出，并在演出结束时发言。
注意：1. 可增加细节，使文章连贯完整；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Terry,
Hi, I’m Zhang Wen, monitor of Class 4, Grade 8.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We are all looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Zhang Wen