2011年广东省清远市中考英语试卷（解析版）

I was told to meet Mr. Green at the airport. But I don't know       he will arrive.

Anyone who sings well can       the activity in our school.

In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he  31 a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker, One day the baker decided to 32   the butter to see if he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn't. The baker then took  33    farmer to the judge (法官).
The judge asked the farmer if he had any way to weigh the butler. The farmer replied. "I am so 34   that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it, 35  I do have a kind of scale(天平). " The judge asked, "Then how do you weigh the buttery" The farmer replied, "Before the baker started buying butler from 36  , I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it On the scale and give him the butter of the same weight,"
We 37   what we give to Others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this 38   , "Am I honest?"
Honesty or dishonesty can become a 39   . Some dishonest people can lie(说谎) without a red face. Others lie so much that they do not even 40   what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behaviour.

A．gave B．fed C．threw D．sold

A．weigh B．watch C．cut D．use

A．/ B．a C．an D．the

A．rich B．poor C．honest D．quiet

A．and B．so C．but D．or

A．I B．my C．me D．mine

A．get back B．look back D．turn back

A．answer B．question C．help D．idea

A．difference B．habit C．mistake D．difficulty

A．Study B．mean C．imagine D．know

阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。
Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for our life. However, many people in Asia and Africa don't have enough clean water to use. The World Health Organization reports that almost 4,000 children die each day of dirty water or lack (缺乏) of water.
Farmers use 70-85% of the world fresh water to produce food. People usually don't pay much attention to how much water industry(工业) uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.
Home use takes up(占据) only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people use less water.
In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste wafer for other use.
In Australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use.
The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.
In developed countries, most water is used by industry.  
People in Asia have enough clean water to use.  
To save water, Australians and Europeans both choose to recycle water for a second use.
According to the passage, scientists have found good ways to deal with water problems.  
Home use of water will increase because of the growing of cities.

Which of the following is TRUE to Shanghai Disneyland?

In order to keep the road safe, European Commission wants to      .

The robots will       in a UK hospital.     

TV stations and newspapers buy the holes because        .   

Rock climbing(攀岩) did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.
If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don’ t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind(意志).
To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
When did rock climbing become a sport?       

The chess players may like rock climbing because         .   

What can we learn from the passage?

How do you pay for things? Do you usually use cash(现金), or do you like to pay by credit card(信用卡)? If you are like a lot of people, you probably have at least one credit card. Also, you might use it more often than you probably should.
Credit cards first became popular in the 1920s, At that time, businesses, such as hotels and companies, gave credit cards to their best customers(顾客). Unlike today's credit cards, customers could only use these cards at the Store or business that gave out the card. Customers had to pay for things in full. They couldn't pay for something a little at a time.
In 1950, a businessman named McNamara started a credit card company — Diners Club. Unlike earlier credit cards, this card could be used by customers at many restaurants. Customers liked the card because they didn't have to carry a lot of cash with them. Restaurant owners liked the card, too. Why? They found out that customers usually spent more money when they could pay by credit card.
In its first year of business, Diners Club issued 200 cards, The customers who got the cards from the Diners Club could use them at 27 different restaurants. Today, Diners Club has about 8 million customers, and they can use their cards in over 7. 6 million businesses in more than 200 countries.
What can we know about the earlier credit cards from the passage?

The underlined word "issued" here probably means "      ".

This passage is mainly about       .    

他性格外向，喜欢交朋友。
He is outgoing and likes ____________________.
每天放学后，我们可以散散步来放松自己。
We can ___________________ to relax ourselves after school every day.
日本大地震后，世界各地的人们给予了很大帮助。
When the big earthquake hit Japan, people ________________________________ helped a lot.
在去电影院的路上，他听到了这个消息。
He heard the news __________ to the cinema.
由于“世园会”的举办，西安今年会迎来更多的游客。
Because of the "Expo", more _______________ will come to Xi’an this year.

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。
old,  shoe,  stand,  foot,  pick,  small,  feel,  clear,  need,  use
Learn to share(分享)
One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. "What is the boy doing?" I asked myself and looked closely. "Oh, he is ________ up a coin from the ground. " When he _______ up, we saw each other ______ , He was not ___  than ten and was wearing one blue glove(手套) and One brown glove. His coat was too   ___ for him.
As he walked away, I saw his ________, which were too old to wear, I rolled down my window and called him over.
1 asked him if he_____ some money.  He replied, "No. That’s okay. "
The parking area was wet, 1 could tell that his ______ were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot lo the other,
"Please," 1 held Out a five-dollar bill(钞票). "It’s not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more _______ . " I said.
He look off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.
He smiled and went away after saying "Thank you!" to me. That smile made me _____  warm in the cold winter.

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Bollywood: the Hollywood of India
You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a year, and that number continues to grow. Just as the movie Capital of the United States is Hollywood, the movie capital of India is Bombay (孟买), but it is usually called "Bollywood", a combination(结合) of the words Bombay and Hollywood.
No Bollywood movie is thought complete without a few songs and dances. In fact, music is an important part of Bollywood movies. Even a bad movie can still do well if the music is good. Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars. A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean.
Bollywood may be different from Hollywood in music, but it is very like Hollywood in several ways. If Tom Cruise can hold a gun, so can the Bollywood hero Sharukh Khan. Hollywood stars are followed by news reporters just as often as Hollywood stars. The persona! lives of actors and actresses catch the headlines(头版头条), just as they do in the United States.
The Oscars are a very exciting time of the year for actors and actresses in America, Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars, and they are also very exciting.
The name Bollywood comes from the words _____________________ .
Bollywood is a place where many __________ are made each year,
In India, the film stars are sometimes _______ popular than musk directors.
Every complete Bollywood movie has a few _______________ in them.
The Oscars in India are as ________ as those in America though they are different.

根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。
It is the Lantern Festival(元宵节) today. Lin Jie comes to me his American friend Jim.
Jim: Hi, Lin Jie. Nice to see you.
Lin Jie: Hi, Jim, ______________________________
Jim: Sweet dumplings? _____________ I know people eat them on the Lantern Festival.
Lin Jie: How great you are! ______________________________
Jim> Well, on the day people will watch lantern shows at night and guess the riddles On the lanterns. This festival is on the 15th of the first, lunar (农历) month. It is handed down from Tang Dynasty, _____________________________
Lin Jie: So glad to hear that! I am proud of you. Now it’s time to cook the delicious food. _________________________

根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Good afternoon, Tom. Where are you going?
B: ________________________________________________________________________
A: Oh, to buy books? You are out! Why not go to the Readers’ Room?
B: The Readers’ Room? _____________________________________
A: It is a place where students can exchange() their old books with Others.
B: That sounds great! ______________________
A: It’s next to Renmin Hospital, across from City Park.
B: Oh, it’s a little far. ____________________________________
A: You can take No. 7 bus.
B: How long does it take?
A: ________________________________________
B: Ten minutes isn’t a long time. OK, I will go there. Thanks!

你年级决定本周日进行一次外出活动(have a school trip),请你负责将此消息传达给来自英国的交换生。

要求：
1. 参考提示语，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现真实地名和姓名；
4. 词数：60-80词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。) 
Hello, everyone!
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all.
Thank you!

—Yesterday I lost my pencil sharpener.  I couldn’t find_______.
—Oh, it’s a pity. You’d better buy ________ this afternoon.

—What’s the matter with Tina?
—_______________.

There are no customers in the hotel. It ______ have the friendliest service.

—Which club would you like to join, art club or basketball club?
—_________ is OK. I’m good at them.

—__________ does it take you to drive to Changgong to work every day?
—About one hour and a half.

—You should ______ the shower when you are washing your hair.
—OK. I will. We need to save water.

We are organizing a lot of activities to celebrate the _______ birthday of the Communist Party of China these months.

It’s raining outside! Put on your raincoat, ________ you’ll get wet.

If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it will be _______.

Lanmon _________ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friends.

Nobody teaches me English. I learn it all by______. 

We should protect the animals ______danger.

Li Hua studies English very _____and her English is _____in her class.

Echo _____ for half a month. She’ll come hack in two months.
A. left   B leave  C. has left    D. has been away

I want to watch the basketball match. Would you please ______ the TV?

We want to know _____to help them.

Jack still came to school _____he was ill.
A though     B hot  C. if     D. so

Have you read the book _____ is about the moon?

Her daughter began to play _____piano when she was five. Now she's very good at it.

—Jenny, you have got the first prize in the competition. Congratulations!
---- _______.

If you meet some new words, you can ______ in a dictionary.

Every year, _____people go to visit their factory
A. a thousand of   B thousands  C. thousand of    D. thousands of

I'm so hungry. Please give me ______ to eat
A. three bread            B three pieces of bread
C. three pieces of breads     D three piece of bread

It’s impolite_____ others.

—Betty, you don’t look well. What's wrong?
----I have a fever.
—______. You'd better go to see a doctor.

A new supermarket put on a notice at the entrance. It said, "Remember, once a week, one ofour customers will get __ 41   goods. This may be your lucky day. " All the housewives_42   went to the supermarket wanted to be the lucky customer.
In the following several weeks, Mrs. Black _43__ didshopping in the same supermarket.Unlike many other customers, she never __44    hope. Her kitchen was full of things that she did not need. She dreamed of the __45__ when the manager of the supermarket would come and say to her. “Madam, this is your lucky day and __46__ in your basket is free."
One Friday morning, after she finished her shopping and had taken all the things _47   her car, she realized that she had forgotten to buy some tea. She went back to the __48__ to buy the tea. As she was waiting at the cashier(收银台), the manager of the supermarket came to __49 _and said,“Congratulations. Madam! You are our lucky customer and all that you __50__ in your basket is free!"

A．bad B．heavy C．free D．big

A．who B．which C．whose D．whom

A．never B．always C．sometimes D．seldom

A．gave out B．gave up C．gave in D．gave off

A．day B．week C．month D．year

A．thing B．something C．nothing D．everything

A．school B．supermarket C．car D．home

A．put B．putted C．putting D．puts

Everyone knows that there’s not enough land in Hong Kong.If you go there by air, you will land at Kai Tak Airport. It was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big islands in Hong Kong.
The other island is Hong Kong itself. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel(隧道) under the sea.
The population of Hong Kong is more than six million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there. Clothes, computers, radios, televisions are made in Hong Kong. It is a shopping center. You can buy all kinds of things there.
Hong Kong is also a beautiful city. It’s a good place for traveling. People from all over the world visit Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog-racing and motor-racing there. When you are hot and tired, you may rest in the small cool gardens. There are also a lot of tall buildings with comfortable rooms to live in. If you enjoy eating out, you can easily find a good place for delicious food.Foods of different flavors(风味) are served in Hong Kong.
Where was Kai Tak Airport built?

What’s the population of Hong Kong?

How many products(产品) of Hong Kong are mentioned in this passage?

Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

According to the passage, we know that ________.  

Nowadays, computer games are becoming more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy streets have been made into small game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with people, especially young boys.
In the computer game houses, people spend a lot of money competing (较量) with the machines. It's hard for one to win the computer, but one can make progress after trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理) when they play computer games.The more they lose, the more they want to win. When class is over, the school boys run to the nearby computer game houses.Little by little! (渐渐地), they forget all about their lessons and fall far behind others. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not lucky enough to get the money. They begin to take away other students' money and become thieves.
Who always go to the computer game houses?

People made small shops into small game houses in order to ______.

What must be brought to play games in the game homes?
A. Tickets.   B Paper    C. Cards.   D. Money.
What will happen to the boys if they keep going to the game houses?

What is the passage mainly about?

右栏是一些电视节目频道，请根据左栏人物的相关信息，在右栏中找出与他们匹配的节目频频，并将答案的字母编号填入答题卡标号为61—65的空格中。

Angle is very interested in law and she enjoys lawprograms on TV. Rebecca enjoys watching English news on TV every day. Robert it a foothball fan and he enjoys watching football matches and sports news on TV Lynn it very good at singing and performing. She often watches art and music shows on TV. Li Ming is from Guangdong but be works in Beijing.He enjoys watching news aboutGuangdongevery day.

A．CCTV 5 offers sports news and matches home and abroad. It is a very good channel for sports lovers. B．CCTV 9 offers different kinds of English Programs all the day. News in English and English Speech Competitions are shown on his channel. C．On Channel CCTV 3, you can enjoy different kinds of art and music shows. D．CCTV 6 is a movie channel. You can enjoy movies home and abroad 24 hours a day on this channel. E. Guangdong TV mainly offers news about Guangdong Province. People from Guangdong would like to watch it to know what has happened in their home town. F. At 12:35 every day, you can watch reports about law on CCTV 1. Law experts(专家) are invited to join the program to give their opinions on law problems.

事实上，这里的空气污染变得越来越严重了。
_________, the air pollution here is getting more and more serious.
在很多领域，人们都广泛使用计算机.
Computers _________ widely ________ in many areas.
我们应该向那些勤奋的同学学习。
We should _________ the hard-working students.
在班会上，在家都同意了我的看法。
Everyone _________ me at the class meeting.
我们必须在明天八点前到达火车站。
We must _________ the train station before 8:00 tomorrow morning.

阅读下面短文，从所给的12个词或词组中选出10个词或词组，并用其适当形式填空，请将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

 
Bob lived in a small town.Later, he got a jobin a big city so he had to move there with hiswife and two __.
___ the first Saturday in their new home. Bob __  his new red car out of the garage(车库). He   it when a neighbor came by.    he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and ___it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him.
The neighbor said, “That's a nice car. Is it__ ?”
"Sometimes" Bob answered.
The neighbor was puzzled. "Sometimes?" he said, "What doyou ___?”
Bob answered _ ,"Well, when there's a partyin town, it belongs to my daughter. When there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I've washed it, and it looks really nice and _  , it belongs to my wife. And when it isdirty, it's mine."

Last Tuesday, a little girl died after eating some fried chicken. Her father bought the chicken for her from a street seller in Fenzhuang Village, Fengtai,Beijing.After testing the girl, the doctor said she was poisoned (中毒) by nitrites(亚硝酸盐). Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with QS signs. They are safer.
After hearing about the accident, many people feel more worried about the food safety because there have been many food safety problems in our country these years. For example, poisonous(有毒的) rice, oil, milk and so on have been found out recently. People feel quite afraid because these poisonous foods are rather bad for their health and even kill them. They want the government to do something to stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again so that they can have safe and healthy foodsand drinks.
InformationCard

The little girl died after she ate __________.

Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with __________.

Many people feel _______ about the food safety after hearing about the accident.

The poisonous foods are _________ for people's health and even kill them.

The people want __________ stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again.

现在，食品安全是人们关注和担心的一个问题，我们怎样才可以确保安全饮食呢？请你以“Eating Safely”为题就以下问题发表你的见解：1、在哪里就餐？ 2、如何烹饪食物？3、购买怎样的食品?
【写作要求】全文80词左右，文中至少列举2—3点建议。