暖春三月，贴心开学测 高二英语第十套

My teacher as well as my classmates _____ very kind to me.

The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home but I have to pay _____ here.

She has already tried her best. Please don't be too _____ about her job.

Mo Yan is the first Chinese people to win the Nobel Prize for his great ______ in literature (文学).

Don’t _____ women. They are as important as men for the development of society.

The Red Cross is expected to send help       there is human suffering .

Though British and American English have some differences in spelling and pronunciation,they have much             .

-We’re going camping this afternoon.
--Enjoy yourselves! Take a map with you           you get lost in the forest.

Did you enjoy at the party ?
Yes, I ’ve never been to        one before.

Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and entertaining ,many people do not have the           to read a book that requires thinking.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The famous British inventor George Stephenson was born in 1781 and died in 1848. One of his    important inventions was the train. He    his first train when he was forty-four years old. When he was experimenting with the    engine on the train, he met with    from the government, the newspapers and the gentlemen in the country. They said that the noise and the smoke would    cows, horses and sheep, that the    would burst or that the hot coals from it would     their houses. At that time,      people believed what they said.
George Stephenson        the people that the train could go on small         , could pull carriages   goods and passengers and there was    to them. It was a very    matter for him to     them believe. However, after     , he was able to do it; and the first train that        by Stephenson himself    what he had said.
The first day     the people along the way     the noises of the train    and saw it running quickly to them, they ran back home as quickly as they could and closed their doors tightly, for they thought it a genius(妖怪).They did not dare to come out until it had passed.

A．very B．a lot C．much D．most

A．bought B．made C．introduced D．did

A．electrical B．atomic C．oil D．steam

A．troubles B．success C．people D．pleasure

A．buy B．kill C．interest D．take away

A．smoke B．noise C．engine D．driver

A．pull down B．blow away C．pass D．set fire to

A．few B．most C．only a few D．the rich

A．said B．spoke C．warned D．told

A．roads B．rivers C．rails D．steam

A．full of B．short of C．empty of D．without

A．dangerous B．no great danger C．a lot of danger D．few danger

A．difficult B．easy C．pleasant D．light

A．get B．cause C．force D．make

A．some time B．sometime C．a few times D．sometimes

A．was driven B．was sold C．was pulled D．helped

A．believed B．seemed C．proved D．sensed

A．when B．of C．while D．for

A．caught sight of B．listened to C．thought D．heard

A．in the distance B．nearby C．on the far D．from the distance

One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap(包装).
On September 11th. 1958. Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying. "I promised you a gift, and here it is. " What an honor! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. 1 told it over and over how much I loved it!
One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it. Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as "hopeless", "pitiful",  and "dying", which sounded ominous.
Christmas was coming. "Don’t expect any presents this year." Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room. "If your baby brother lives, that'll be Christmas enough. "  As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. I'd never seen him cry before.
The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say. "What? He's all right?" He hung up and shouted upstairs. " The hospital said we can bring Richard home!"
"Thank God.'" I heard Mum cry.
From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I downstairs. My sacks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!
what happened to the author on September 11 1958 ?

What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean？

Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming?

What is the passage mainly about ?

I had the meanest mother in the whole world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have porridge, eggs or toast. When others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasn’t alone when I was sad. My sister and two brothers had the same mean(刻薄的) mother as I did.
My mother preferred to know where we were all the time. She had to know who our friends were and where we were going. We had to clean clothes and take a bath every day. The other kids got to wear the same clothes for days. We could not lie in bed “sick” in order to miss school.
The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and get up at eight the next morning. We couldn’t sleep till noon like our friends. So while they slept, my mother was brave to break the Child Labour Law. She made us work. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook and all sorts of things at home. I believe she lay awake thinking up all things for us to do.
My mother was a complete failure as a mother. Two of her children received higher education. None of us have ever been arrested (taken away by the police) or divorced. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. I am trying to raise my three children this way. I am filled with pride when my children call me “mean”. Why? Because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.
How many children does the writer’s mother have?

What can you infer(推测) from the passage?

The best title for this passage may be________.

“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless. When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.
“Have a nice day. Next!” This version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone (腔调) with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else’s is the management’s attempt to increase business.
The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don’t know what to say “oh, you may have a tooth out? I’m terribly sorry, but have a nice day.”
The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don’t know has tried to be nice to you.
Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, it’s nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don’t care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.
How does the author understand Maxie’s words?

By saying “Have a nice day,” a stranger may _____.

According to the last paragraph, people say “Have a nice day”_______.

What is the best title of the passage?

For centuries, the body’s blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killer. For example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. He seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someone’s life as nothing.
Cold can affect other parts of the body. The expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.
The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you. Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.
A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy. Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers.
Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise--he was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.
There are _____ expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passage.

When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by “_________”.

If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say _________.

We can use the expression “__________” to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercy.

The topic of this passage is about _________.

San Francisco(People's Daily Online)-- Apple Inc. Tuesday introduced its mobile payment service Apple Pay alongside the company's iPhone 6 Plus and Apple Watch at the Flint Center in Cupertino, California.
What apple does is to replace consumers' wallet with its cell phone. Apple said it hopes to speed up the checkout process, make credit-card payments more secure and ultimately, to replace physical wallets.
With the near-field communication technology, Apple's gadgets like iPhone and Apple watch can transmit a radio signal between the device and a receiver when the two are in an inch apart. "To pay, just hold your iPhone near the contactless reader with your finger on Touch ID. You don’t even have to look at the screen to know your payment information was successfully sent," Apple says on its official website.
Apple said that each transaction (交易)would be authorized(授权) with a one-time, unique number, creating a security code that it said is more secure than the one on the back of your credit card because cashiers won’t see your name, card number or security code. The service will work with the three major payment networks — American Express, MasterCard and Visa — and Apple said that there are 220,000 merchant locations that accept these contactless payments.
When some applaud this disrupted service that will compete with Paypal and endanger other online payment companies, some others concern about its safety, especially when another retailer Home Depot confirmed a data opening yesterday and iCloud was reported exposing nude (裸体)pictures of celebrities (名人) a week ago.
Leo Zheng, a technology reporter in Silicon Valley said: "When Apple attracts consumers to put all their cards into one iPhone and promised the security, Jennifer Lawrence should say something."
Which can be the best title for the passage?

After reading the third paragraph, we know    .

The attitude of the writer towards the mobile payment is         .

What could have happened to Jennifer Lawrence?

阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
例：______ was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament. (delight)
令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。
答案：What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted
When I headed toward the centre , I ______________________ buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe.（surround）
当我向市中心进发时，我发现自己置身于映现欧洲最好的宫殿的高楼大厦之中。
In most people’s opinion , the truck driver _________________ for the accident. (blame)
大多数人认为这场事故的责任不在卡车司机。
The United Kingdom ___________ England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. (consist)
联合王国由英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰组成。
Only when you are living in a foreign country _______________ it is important to learn English. (realize)
只有当你身处异国他乡时，你才会意识到学习英语的重要性。
_____________  different languages and cultures is of great benefit to children. (expose)
接触不同的语言和文化对孩子们大有裨益。
Much to our surprise , the kid who is only eight_______________ the first prize of the English speaking competition. (win)
令我们非常吃惊的是，那个只有八岁的孩子竟然获得了英语演讲比赛的一等奖。
___________________is that it is never too late to learn. (mind)
我们应该记住的是：活到老学到老。
Those _________________ the Ebola virus should be kept separated from others.(infect)
感染埃博拉病毒的患者应该被隔离。
____________________, the boy did not notice his father standing at the door. (absorb)
专心致志于一本小说，男孩没注意到他的父亲站在门边。
With the help of the Internet, ____________________________ to find the information we need. (convenient)
有了网络的帮助，我们将很方便找到我们需要的信息。

请根据以下提示，结合你生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈幽默的作用。
A sense of humor，God's greatest gift to mankind，is universally considered the most valuable personality.Humor may enable us to be optimistic(乐观)，ease our tension(紧张)and overcome difficulties，thus helping us to succeed or win in many situations.Humor also helps us live in harmony(和谐)with others.Humor can easily remove an unpleasant conflict(冲突)，changing the talking atmosphere and make it harmonious.
注意：1.除诗歌外，文体不限；
2．内容必须结合事例，只需涉及一个方面即可；
3．词数不少于120个。
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