课时同步（译林牛津版）高三M5 unit3.1

The  _______ (原来的) price of the car was a bit too high. Now it has been reduced.
The-cloning of some animals indicate a great  _______（突破）in biology.
Don't let  your feelings  affect  your _______(判断）．
It is clear to everyone that _______（辐射） is very dangerous to living creatures.
You are supposed to be careful when you choose a  _______（职业），

翻译短语
计算出                                      
厌烦                                        
前几天                                      
由……组成                                   
on one's part                                
plenty of                                    
get burnt out                                
be similar to                                 
think of .. . as                               
lead a happy life                            

词语辨析
A. one day, someday, the other day
He will come to realize it _______.
Helen borrowed my book _______  , saying that she would return it soon.
”Then I'll buy a book for Mother,” he said. “I thank you very much,          I hope I can repay you,”
It was a terrible piece of work you turned in  _______.
B. known as, known for, known to
Einstein is _______his theory, the Theory of Relativity.
The Yellow River is also _______the Mother River.
The news of their marriage has been made _______ the public now.
Hangzhou and Suzhou are   _______Heaven on Earth.
C. the same with, the same as, the same to
Looking up, l found that her hairstyle _______mine.
---Have a nice weekend with your family!
---  _______you.
---He devoted much time to English, and it has improved a great deal.
---It is _______me.
D. once, ever
If you _______go there, please bring my best regards to the Smiths.
_______you loses confidence,  you can never expect to do your work well.
No such thing _______happened here, you can believe in me.
He_______ went around the world. He has never been abroad            _______since.
It is not the first time that you have   _______been so careless with your homework.
_______bitten, twice shy.
I have gone through your article, and I think this is the best one that I've   _______ read.
Co-work in today's situation has become more important than _______.

从括号内选择合适的词填空
The noise outside was _______and all the people in the house were  (frightening, frightened) .
Everybody was_______ to tears when they saw the _______film(moving, moved) .
All the questions you raise are _______. I feel _______ (confusing, confused).
If you feel the answer _______.say you are _______(satisfying, satisfied) .
From the _______look from his face, we know that the result must have been quite_______，or he wouldn't have been so _______(surprising, surprised) .
When we drove along the road with _______stones on it, we heard someone shouted: “Look out! There are still _______stones. You may get hit, “(falling, fallen).
Most African countries are _______ countries, while America, Britain, Germany and so on are _______countries (developing, developed).
The water on the fire is _______. After it is moved away from it for a while, it will become _______ water (boiling, boiled).
All the present were _______ with your _______performance at tonight's party.(pleasing, pleased)
The_______ wheels of a car supplies power, while the _______ ones does not. (driving , driven)

用分词结构将下面的复合句改成简单句
People always shake hands with each other when they are introduced for the first time.
                                                                        
If it is taken according to the directions, the medicine will surely work.
                                                                        
He found that the door of study was closed to him.
                                                                        
What do you think of the suggestion that was put forward at the meeting?
                                                                        
A group of people who called themselves Environ-ment Protector appealed to people to drive less.
                                                                        
While we were seated in the sunlight, we felt much relaxed.
                                                                        
As time went on, everybody became anxious about the safety of the sailors.
                                                                        
Don't get into the office unless you are permitted to.
                                                                        

Progress so far has been very good. _______ , we are sure that the project will be completed on time.

My hotel is the best one in this small town. None else can                  _______mine.
A，match   
B. fit
C. suit        
D. compare

He failed in English once again, but he didn't  _______ as if nothing had happened.

They really have a great time too, designing everything, drawing the blue prints,  _______the angles(角度）and so on.

As far as I am concerned, English can be _______a useful tool rather than just a language.

You _______things about. Look, what a mess in your room!

As we all know, improving one's reading ability _______ speed and comprehension.

With our class teacher _______into the class-room, immediately attracting our attention.

It is reported that two young officer gave their life in solving the incident. Don't you think the  _______ is too great?

We all know that, _______, the situation will get worse.

He is very popular among his students as he al-ways tries to make them                 _______in his lectures.

John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _______,he gladly accepted it.

______and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.

No matter how frequently _______,the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.

These kids are quick at learning. We'd better have them              _______in a new way.

_______his answer, I decided to try calling him up again.

It was so noise in the classroom that I could hardly make myself              _______though I raised my voice.

20. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______the next year.

根据括号内的提示，翻译下面的句子
就我而言，提高人民的生活水平是政府主要要关心的事情。(on one's part)
                                                                        
我们班长在工作中事事都很谨慎。( cautious）
                                                                        
你最好让她桌上所有的东西保持原样。（the way）
                                                                        
我们知道，克隆羊多利与母体羊相像。(similar）
                                                                        
他们过着多么舒适的生活啊！(lead a...life）
                                                                        
到现在为止，我们在这一领域还没有取得任何进展。(so far)
                                                                        
你在各门学科上都应该严格要求自己。(strict)
                                                                        
要不是我催促你立即采取行动，情况会变得更糟糕。（虚拟语气）
                                                                        
他卷入了一次意外的事件之中，很难脱身。
                                                                        
越来越多的人开始使用纸袋，而不是塑料袋。(rather than)
                                                                        

用括号所给词的适当形式填空
We are _______(use) to the idea of _______(age) in ourselves. We are so used to this that it makes us _______(surprise) to find that there may be  some animals that do not age. Sea anemones（海葵）are an example. _______(keep) for nearly a century, some of them don't show any signs of lifelessness. Some kinds of sea worms can even “grow back-wards.” If          _______(keep) in the dark and given nothing _______(eat), they get' steadily smaller.hey finally end as a ball of cells _______(look)rather like the egg from which they came. Under _______(give)  conditions, the ball will turn back to a worm and start _______( grow)  again, One could probably keep them _______(grow) and un-growing again and again.

The images were shocking: Allison Samowitz and her twin sister, Jillian were watching the 2010 BP oil spill (溢出）on TV with their     sinking. "①We live right     the beach, and we heard many stories of how sea birds and sea creatures       because of sea pollution and how the spill      the ocean's ecosystem，" says Allison. "It was just devastating (毁灭性)，and we were      it would happen here." The       towns along the Gulf of Mexico didn't feel that far away from their little Golden Beach anymore. They decided to do      for the nature conservation.
The sisters studied the      habits of their friends and neighbors. "We're a(n)       town of 260 homes, and we found out only 20 percent of them      ！” Allison says.
②Moved to act, they first organized a town fair with demonstrations about how    people could make lasting changes to the environment. They       local companies to join them and the fair      a crowd of about 200 people. On the scene were trucks and booths (货摊）where volunteers and company workers accepted       electronic equipment, eyeglasses, clothes and books—all for recycling.
The girls are planning another     this year. "It's an education campaign," says Allison. "People don't know, but there are so many simple things they can do every day that can       the nature."
Allison now reports on the environment for her school's television station. Both girls devote their spare     to various recycling projects around the town，such as giving old toys to children's charities and collecting     clothes for the people in need.
And should anyone think that they're awfully single-minded, they are       . The sisters have many      other interests: ballet, volleyball，singing and deep-sea diving with their dad. "They're basically optimistic," said their dad.
A. boats      B. ships           C. habits      D. hearts
A. for        B. on               C. above      D. with
A. lived      B. died             C. appeared    D. survived
A. promoted    B. maintained     C. controlled   D. affected
A. sure       B. sorry            C. afraid     D. certain
A. historical     B. industrial    C. official    D. coastal
A. something      B. anything     C. nothing    D. everything
A. conservation    B. contribution    C. pronunciation    D. nutrition
A. famous         B. ancient      C. large      D. small
A. recycled      B. fished       C. worked     D. waited
A. clever        B. normal       C. ordinary    D. cautious
A. ordered       B. reminded     C. warned     D. persuaded
A. collected     B. informed     C. attracted     D. moved
A. used          B. repaired      C. polluted      D. broken
A. game        B. concert        C. competition    D. fair
A. damage      B. benefit        C. ruin          D. endanger
A. time        B. part           C. money         D. effort
A. new         B. fashionable    C. worn           D. expensive
A. mistaken    B. right          C. silly         D. friendly
A. wealthy     B. strange        C. popular       D. healthy

   Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can
Put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways.
You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water . A major
Part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.
Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺). Driver climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more  rainfall  ,but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs .
Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live ,but there’s a lot we can do to lower the number .
You can take steps to save water in your home .To start with ,use the same glass for your drinking water all day .Wash it only once a day .Run your dishwasher (洗碗机)only when it is full。Help your parents fix any leaks in your home . You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.
  Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater ?

 What can be inferred from the text ?

 The last paragraph is intended to               .

 The text is mainly about            .