课时同步（人教版）高一必修3Unit 5 综合检测题

He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It would ________ him completely, but he managed to escape just in time.

What a big snake! It ________ one and a half metres long.

At 30 we need to ________ to our lives and shed from fantasties. But to the depressed I whisper that life begins at 40.

Jim had a lot of homework to do, but he ________ to finish it before bedtime.

To enjoy the scenery, Bob would spend a long time on the train ________ travel by air.

—How much do you know about the 3D film technology?
—A little. Not until _______ the hot movie Avatar _______ some about it.

The new teacher made a good ________ on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.

—When does your plane take off?
—At 3:00 p.m. tomorrow. I’ve just called the airport to ________ it.

At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was ________.

—Have you made any plan for the coming Spring Festival?
—I don’t mind what to do ________ there’s less homework from the teachers and more pocket money from my parents.

The football player had ________ gift for football when he was a child. Now he is ________ second to none in the football field.

The thunder _______ the little boy so much that he covered his cars.

AIDS is the biggest killer in the world, taking ________ lives each year than ________ disease.

Teachers should keep students _______ a distance, but not _______ the distance.

Don’t leave the matches or cigarettes on the table _______ reach of little children.

When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He ______ her Inky.
“I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats ______ playmatcs,”Kruger, The sevevty-year-old man,says.“My hearing was damaged by the ______ of farm epuipment, so I learned to connect with ______. They react to what they see and what you do.”     
Inky was a gentle cat, ______the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did ______ that would set her apart from ______ cats forever. Kruger had gone down to the basemeng to ______ the wood stove for the night.  When he was finished,  he ______ to the top of the stairs and reached to  turn off the lights. In doing so , he slipped and ______ his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs.           
______ in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt ______ going into shock（休克）. He shouted for help ,______ his wife, Brenda , was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house.______ Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.      
“Go get Brenda, ” Krugger said to Inky.
Inky ______ to the bedroom door and scratched ______ until Brenda opened it.  Then Inky led her to  the ______ Brenda found her husband ______the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months ______ therd,” Says kruger. “Although I became lame , I was blessed. ” Sinec the acciedent, Inky has ______ Left Krhger’s side.       

A．gave B． chose C． named D．remembered

A．like B． as C． except D．among

A．sound B． alarm C．noise D．voice

A．animals B． friends C．farmers D．neghbors

A．sharing B． visiting C．dividing D．discovering

A．anything B． nothing C．something D．everything

A．familiar B． lovely C．ordinary D．outstanding

A．shut out B． shut off C．shut down D．shut up

A．marched B． flew C．struggled D．climbed

A．bent B． hit C．shook D．pulled

A．Falling B． Lying C．Appearing D．Thinking

A．it B． itself C．him D．himself

A．and B． but C．or D．so

A．Thus B． Otherwise C．Then D．Rather

A．walked B． ran C．returned D．withdrew

A．rapidly B． suddenly C．madly D．urgently

A．at the bottom of B．in the middle of C．at the top of D．in the front of

A．regretting B． resting C．relaxing D．recovering

A．never B． ever C．still D．already

I’m Sorry, I Won’t Apologize
Almost daily，news reports include accounts of public figures or heads of companies being forced to say they're sorry. In a recent case，Marge Schott，managing partner of the Cincinnati Reds，at first did not want to apologize for her remark that Hitler "was good at the beginning but he just went too far. "Under pressure，she finally said that she regretted her remarks "offended many people". Predictably — and especially given her history with such comments — many were not satisfied with this response and successfully lobbied for her resignation.
This particular use of "I'm sorry" has a familiar ring. The other day my husband said to me，"I'm sorry I hurt your feelings." I knew he was really trying. He has learned，through our years together，that apologies are important to me. But he was grinning，because he also knew that "I'm sorry I hurt your feelings" left open the possibility — indeed，strongly suggested — that he regretted not what he did but my emotional reaction. It sometimes seems that he thinks the earth will open up and swallow him if he admits fault.
It may appear that insisting someone admit fault is like wanting him to humiliate himself. But I don't see it that way，since it's no big deal for me to say I made a mistake and apologize. The problem is that it becomes a big deal when he won't.
This turns out to be similar to the Japanese view. Following a fender bender，according to a Times article，the Japanese typically get out of their cars and bow，each claiming responsibility. In contrast，Americans are instructed by their insurance companies to avoid admitting fault. When an American living in Japan did just that — even though he knew he was to blame — the Japanese driver "was so incensed by the American's failure to show contrition that he took the highly unusual step of suing him."
The Japanese driver and I are not the only ones who are offended when someone obviously at fault doesn't just fess up and apologize. A woman who lives in the country told me of a similar reaction. One day she gave her husband something to mail when he went into town. She stressed that it was essential the letter be mailed that day，and he assured her it would. But the next day，when they left the house together，she found her unmailed letter in the car. He said，"Oh，I forgot to mail your letter." She was furious— not because he had forgotten，but because he didn't apologize.
What was Marge Schott forced to do？

The author felt _____ .

According to the author，when one makes a mistake，he should _____ .

According to the passage，what would Japanese drivers usually do after a car accident？

What does the underlined word “furious” in the last paragraph mean?

Most kinds of rose plants come from Asia. But roses are also native to other areas including northwest Africa, Europe and the United States. In 1986, Congress chose the rose as American’s national flower. Technically, Congress and President Ronald Reagan declared it the “national floral emblem（国花）.” Whatever the name, the decision did not smell sweet to supporters of other popular flowers.
Some people say roses are difficult to grow.  But you have a good chance of success if you start with a few suggestions from experts. You should plant your roses where they can get sunshine for about six hours on bright days. You can buy roses from a garden center or by mail order. You can buy potted roses, also known as container roses, or bare-root plants. Each kind has its fans.
Some gardeners say potted roses are easier to plant. They say the roots develop better. But Jeffrey Dinslage, an expert, points out that bare-root roses come without soil. So they weigh less to transport.
Another expert advises getting bare-root roses as close to planting time as you can.. If they arrive before you are ready to plant them, make sure the packing material is moist. Keep the plants in a cool, dark place. The resting plants have no leaves but still need water. When growing roses, the soil should feel moist deep down. Watering should be done in the morning.
But do not water too much. People often ask Jeffrey Dinslage about unhealthy discoloration on rose leaves. He says the spots are usually caused by too much water. After heavy rains or too much watering, he advises pulling away mulch, the substance used to protect the roots, to improve the quality of the soil, temporarily from around the roots. This will help dry the soil.
From the first paragraph, we know that in the United States _______.

How many kinds of roses can you buy according to the passage?

Why does Jeffrey Dinslage suggest planting bare-root roses?

Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “moist”?

According to Jeffrey Dinslage, people should _______ to avoid the sports on rose leaves.

Looking through a magazine in a waiting room recently, I came across an article with the title “My top five most precious possessions”．It was just a few lines of text with pictures, but it caught my imagination.
It’s interesting how inanimate(无生命的) objects can take on such significance and become woven into a person’s, and sometimes a whole family’s, life history.
Anyway, the article had me considering what my most precious possessions are.It was difficult to choose only five, but here are mine:
An old cardboard box filled with my children’s baby photos.
A yellow pocket-sized birthday book of special things (poems, pictures of flowers and trees, etc) given to me by my dad when I was probably about seven or eight years old.
A 21st Birthday card from my mum.In it she’s written her congratulations, her love, and her hopes for my future.She died not long after, when I was in my early twenties.
A few ancient but very beautiful botany books that were once my great grandmother’s.She was a botanist in a time when it was relatively unusual for women to be qualified in this field and I think she was probably a remarkable and very interesting woman.I’d like to have known her.
A brooch(胸针) left to me by my much-loved grandmother.It was given to my great grandmother (her mother) by my great grandfather on his return from World War Ⅰ.It is not worth anything in terms of money.However, it not only stands for a link between four generations of women, but it is also a reminder of one young man’s return from World War I.
How about you? I’d love to hear what you feel are your most precious possessions.
What made the writer have the idea of writing the passage?    

According to the passage, the writer ________.   

The writer considered her grandmother remarkable and interesting because she ______.

How many reasons made the writer think the brooch was one of her most precious possessions?

In the writer's opinion, something that is thought to be the most precious should be able to ________.

Just 25 years ago, the top three career hopes for young people in Britain were teacher, banker and doctor. Now, they want to be sports stars, pop stars and actors, according to a survey by the Guardian newspaper.
Rachel, a character in the popular TV show Glee, may be said to speak for British teenagers. “Nowadays being nobody is worse than being poor.” He said.
Emma Brockes, a reporter with the Guardian, believes it is “the bad influence of celebrity(名人) culture”  that is to blame.“When children wanted to be doctor, it wasn’t because they were really more interested in the functions of human organs than they are now; you go where the respect is.”She wrote.
It could explain why there has been such an increase in levels of anxiety and depression. Dr Carlo Stranger, of Tel Aviv University, studied the sense of self for his new book The Fear of Insignificance: Searching for Meaning in the 21st Century. He told the Daily Mail that young people now are “affected by the close connection to the global entertainment network, which has turned ranking and rating people according to wealth and celebrity into an obsession(痴迷).”
“As humans, we naturally measure ourselves to those around us, but now we live in a global village. We are comparing ourselves with the most ‘important’ people in the world and finding ourselves wanting…” he said. Today, even high achievers constantly fear that they are insignificant when they compare themselves to success stories in the media.
The way out? Simply stop measuring your achievement through a fantasy of wealth and celebrity. Dr Strenger said that it is a process called “active self-acceptance through a constant search for self-knowledge through life.”
“The fear of insignificance can only be overcome through strong individual and cultural identity over and above measurable achievement,” he said.
Nowadays, young people in Britain want to _______.

According to Emma Brockes, what causes the increasing level of anxiety?

Which of the following is true of Dr Carlo Strenger?

Dr Carlo Strenger suggests that young people should _______.

The text is mainly written to _______.