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课时同步(人教版)高一必修4Unit 4-1

I can’t answer for the truth of his ______(声明).

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Do you have any difficulty in understanding ______(口语的) English?

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Don’t be too ______(好奇) about things you are not supposed to know.

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The a______ to the house was a narrow path.

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John is l______ to be in London this autumn.

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Children need a close physical contact with a caring ______(成年人).

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On the whole, he is ______(误解) by most people.

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Presumably the bad weather delayed the f______.

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I am most c______ about the new invention.

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I often hear her play the violin in the ______(宿舍).

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______ general  总的来说,通常

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______ a statement  发表声明

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be ______ about  对……好奇

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make a _____  猛冲,突进

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be ______ to  很可能……;有希望

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______ the contrary  相反

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get ______ to  靠近

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turn one’s back ______  背对

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______ the same way 以同样的方式

来源:2015年课时同步(人教版)高一必修4Unit 4-1
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______ one’s hand out 伸出某人的手

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Another student and I, ______ our university’s student ______, went to meet this year’s international students. We should take them first to their ______ and then to the student canteen. Having waited for their ______ to arrive for half an hour, I saw several people looking around ______. They were Tony Garcia from Columbia, Julia Smith from Britain, Akira Nagata from Japan, together with George Cook from Canada and so on. I was very surprised when Tony ______ Julia and touched her shoulder and kissed her on the ______. She stepped back and put up her hands as if in ______. I thought there was probably a ______ ______ between them.

来源:2015年课时同步(人教版)高一必修4Unit 4-1
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- Why are there three prices quoted for this part?
- They ______ the prices for different quantities.

A.represent
B.explain
C.describe
D.express
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It is good to be ______ about the world around you because I think curiosity is the best teacher.

A.anxious
B.curious
C.fantastic
D.wonderful
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Soon afterwards, he made his first public ______ about the affair to clear others’ misunderstanding of him.

A.statement
B.direction
C.instruction
D.settlement
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I think he must have ______ me. Actually I had meant to help him instead of annoying him.

A.misunderstood
B.explained
C.recognized
D.realized
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She ______ opened the letter addressed to her husband.

A.preciously
B.curiously
C.comfortably
D.freely
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The man ______ her and suddenly he took out a dagger,”Give me your purse!”

A.appeared
B.approached
C.advanced
D.separated
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We shall ______ our motherland against the invaders, whatever the cost may be.

A.remain
B.prevent
C.defend
D.maintain
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Realizing what is truly important to us is a ______ step towards achieving personal success.

A.most
B.minor
C.major
D.unnecessary
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She met me in Happy Street and ______ me ______ a sweet smile.

A.welcomed; in
B.greeted; with
C.greeted; by
D.welcomed; the
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David is ______ animal fur, so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house

A.curious about
B.allergic to
C.satisfied with
D.fond of
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A good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.

A.realizing
B.copying
C.offering
D.misunderstanding
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- Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.
- ______ You’re here now. Come in and sit down.

A.You are welcome.
B.That’s right.
C.I have no idea.
D.Never mind.
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- We need three single rooms for the first week in June.
- ______ The hotel’s not busy then.

A.No problem.
B.Don’t bother.
C.Never mind.
D.It doesn’t matter.
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- You could always put the decisions off a little bit longer.
- ______ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.

A.That’s reasonable advice.
B.Isn’t it a good idea?
C.Do you think so?
D.I can’t agree more.
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- Do you enjoy your present job?
- ______. I just do it for a living.

A.Of course.
B.Not really.
C.Not likely
D.Not a little.
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People have always ______ about exactly how life on earth began.

A.curious
B.excited
C.anxious
D.careful
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总的来说,她的作品不错,不过这篇文章糟透了。
______, her work has been good, but this essay is dreadful.

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他是被选出来代表该组的人中的一个。
He is one of the men who were chosen ______.

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他们好奇地想知道下一步该做什么。
They ______ what they should do next.

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我不同意你解决这个问题的方法。
I do not agree to your ______.

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情绪高涨的队更可能获胜。
A team which is full of enthusiasm is ______.

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likely, probable, possible
They were ______ to disapprove of our plan.
It is ______ that she often makes big mistakes because she is very careless.
If you hurry through your work, you are more ______ to make mistakes.
If ______, try and go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.

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Recently,we went on a vacation for a week that involved visiting four different ports in the sunny and warm climate of the Caribbean. There were____of laughter,fun,and great food. It’s a____thing when you go away that each day of the vacation also____to the end and a return to work.
It was twelve years since we went on a vacation,so this vacation was viewed with expectation of a great break away from my daily routine. And,we weren’t____.
But there was something very different about this vacation compared to those when we worked in a cooperative____.The main____was that when we returned,when the vacation was rapidly drawing to a close,we didn’t have the same feelings of____stress and dread (恐惧).
In this most recent vacation,it wasn’t that we____enjoy the various fun and new activities,the break away from routine,the pleasure of touring different countries and cultures,the____to do what we wanted when we wanted,or the leisurely____of each day that was significant. What was significant was that we didn’t____ dread the last day of vacation. You see,we knew that we were____what we love to do not what we had to do.
The feelings experienced in the last couple of days of vacation were viewed with the same joy as the very first days. In previous times,the last days of vacation were dreaded. We experienced a mounting(日益严重的)____ of stress____we knew that a return to our field of employment was “work” and not____that we loved and thoroughly enjoyed.
The____is this:If you do what you love,it doesn’t matter____that a vacation has to end. If you love what you do you will not____yourself wishing for even a few more days of vacation,or wishing that you could____enjoying this vacation for much,much longer. A love of what you do____you back like a magnet.

A.moments B.possibilities C.situations D.ways

A.typical B.bitter C.wonderful D.funny

A.comes up B.counts down C.gives out D.dies away

A.satisfied B.tired C.disappointed D.optimistic

A.situation B.condition C.state D.environment

A.advantage B.problem C.difference D.drawback

A.approaching B.relieving C.bearing D.overcoming

A.necessarily B.thoroughly C.abundantly D.smoothly

A.opportunity B.desire C.possibility D.right

A.pattern B.pace C.lifestyle D.atmosphere

A.yet B.still C.also D.even

A.returning to B.submitting to C.turning to D.heading for

A.number B.knowledge C.sense D.awareness

A.although B.and C.because D.if

A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something

A.lesson B.idea C.point D.solution

A.in the least B.for a moment C.after all D.at the most

A.let B.find C.make D.catch

A.maintain B.risk C.keep D.stop

A.draws B.holds C.pushes D.welcomes

来源:2015年课时同步(人教版)高一必修4Unit 4-1
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October 15th is Global Handwashing Day. Activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap.
Experts say people around the world wash their hands but very few use soap at socalled critical moments. These include after using the toilet,after cleaning a baby and before touching food.
Global Handwashing Day is the idea of the Public Private Partnership for handwashing with soap. The goal,they say,is to create a culture of handwashing with soap. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing diseasecausing germs (细菌).They say the correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap. Rub it into all areas,including under the fingernails. Then,wash well under running water. Finally,dry your hands with a clean cloth.
The Partnership says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing. Soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell,which increases the chances that people will wash again.
It also says that washing hands with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than any medicine. It could help reduce cases of diarrhea (痢疾),which is the second leading cause of child deaths,killing more than one and a half million children a year,by almost half.
What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?

A.To keep healthy by washing hands.
B.To wash hands with soap.
C.To take action to wash hands.
D.To wash hands often.

Which of the following is the right way to wash hands?
a.Washing hands well under running water.
b.Covering hands with soap.
c.Drying hands.
d.Rubbing hands with soap.
e.Wetting hands.

A.a-c-b-e-d B.e-d-a-b-c
C.a-c-b-d-e D.e-b-d-a-c

Which fact can’t explain why soap is important?

A.It gives people a longer handwashing time.
B.It helps to remove a lot of germs from hands.
C.It attracts people to do more handwashing.
D.It gets all people into the habit of washing hands.

According to the last paragraph,diarrhea is a disease that________.

A.kills half of the kids in the developing countries a year
B.causes the greatest number of child deaths
C.can be prevented to some degree by washing hands with soap
D.can’t be cured without washing hands
来源:2015年课时同步(人教版)高一必修4Unit 4-1
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Yawning is so contagious(具有传染性) that chimpanzees can “catch” it from cartoons, according to research.

Scientists from Emory University in Atlanta, US, have discovered that a cartoon of a yawning chimp will stimulate(刺激) real chimps to yawn. They describe in the Royal Society journal, Proceedings B, how this could assist in the future study of empathy(移情作用). The work could also help explain if and how computer games might cause children to imitate what they see on screen.
Previous studies have already shown contagious yawning in chimpanzees—stimulated by video-recorded footage of yawns.

“We wanted to expand on that, “explained Matthew Campbell, a researcher from Emory University’s Yerkes National Primate Research Center and lead author of the study. “We’re interested in using cartoon for presenting stimuli to animals, because we can control all the features of what we show them,” he continued. 

Although Dr. Campbell doesn’t think the chips were “fooled” by the cartoons into thinking they were looking at real chimps, he explained that there was evidence that chimpanzees “process animated (动画的) faces the same way they process photographs of faces”.

He said: “It’s not a real chimpanzee, but it kind of looks like a chimpanzee, and they’re responding to that.”

He and his team, including Devyn Carter who designed the cartoons, showed the animals the yawning sequences.

“We also had the cartoons doing other movements with their mouths that the chimps often do,’’ he said. “The chimps showed a lot more yawning during the yawn video when the control videos were playing.”

He told BBC News that the only way he and his colleagues could explain the “very strong difference” they saw was that seeing the yawns was making the animals yawn.
According to the passage, the scientists have found that________.

A.yawning is a contagious facial expression among chimps 

B.chimps will imitate a cartoon chimp who is yawning

C.chimps are able to understand cartoons very well

D.chimps like watching cartoons very much

According to the passage we can learn that_______. 


A.yawning on both cartoon videos and pictures can make chimps yawn

B.Devyn Carte led the study about contagious yawning[

C.children will also be stimulated to yawn by the videos of chimps

D.people can control all the features of animals through cartoon

By studying the action of chimps, the scientists hope to ________.


A.teach them more body language of human beings 

B.learn how chimps use their brains to study

C.control the actions and behaviors of animals 

D.create more charming cartoon characters

The passage is mainly talking about________.  

A.a serious research about chimps’ body language 

B.those contagious gestures of animals

C.why children imitate what they see on TV
D.a study about chimps’ ability of imitating
来源:2015年课时同步(人教版)高一必修4Unit 4-1
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