课时同步（人教版）高二选修7Unit3 综合检测题

Lin Yi isn't what it used to be. The last decade__________ great changes in the city images.

The new apartment built a few months ago is large enough to __________ over 500 people.

Mr. Black __________ out for shopping when he heard the telephone ring, so he had to stay for a while to answer it.

—Hi, Tina, we're going to Sam's house to celebrate his graduation. Would you like to __________ ？
—Great! Let's go.

The cigarette end thrown away by a careless farmer __________ the big fire and caused a great loss to them.

On feeling the earthquake, the teacher stayed calm in the front of the classroom, __________ all the students to rush out of the classroom as quick-ly as possible.

Most medical men in the Health Service are over-worked, so they had little time to offer some advice on such subjects as diet, right living and the need for __________ bad habits.

__________ , and everything will be all right.

__________ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.

Opening the window, we saw a high mountain__________ us going up into the sky, just like a sky-scraper.

Nowadays，there is a __________ increase in children's creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.

I don't want any reward for my help； I gave it __________ out of friendship.

His __________ description of his adventure in the forest made us want to have a try ourselves.

__________ to the sun for a long time will do harm to your skin.

—I'm sorry I didn't make it to your party last night.
— __________. I know you're busy these days.

When the sun began to rise，the sailors realized that the boat was blocked in ice. The captain had       asleep but the rest of the crew hurriedly woke him. He took a small axe (斧），and        great care, so as to        a hole in the ice on the deck. He began to knock. From time to time a wave burst over the boat and swept over him but he kept working for ten minutes        the others looked on      . By this time he was        cold that he could no longer trust what he was doing.
Each member of the crew took it in        to cut the ice away as long as he could    （8）    it.
First, they had to knock off enough ice to get down on their      . Standing on that rolling deck meant      ，because a man who had fallen into the sea could not have been rescued.
Then the captain discovered that ice was forming inside the cabin (船船）. He called    （11）    one of the crew and together they managed to get the stove alight, hoping that it would        enough heat to warm the cabin above        point. Unless the ice in the bottom could be melted enough so that the （14)  could be raised, they were in      .
It took an hour's        before the boat began to float better. But by this time they had succeeded in（17）     most of the ice.
Throughout the afternoon, the coating of ice began to build up again        their work. In face of this danger, Captain Slater        the crew to clear the ice so that the boat would        until the next morning. Then they settled down to wait for another day.

A．gone B．fallen C．become D．grown

A．at B．for C．with D．by

A．make B．drill C．dig D．fill

A．until B．before C．after D．while

A．excitedly B．anxiously C．happily D．strangely

A．too B．so C．as D．very

A．surprise B．time C．trouble D．turn

A．support B．help C．bear D．put up

A．knees B．legs C．feet D．arms

A．life B．pain C．damage D．death

A．to B．on C．up D．at

A．get out B．give off C．get over D．give in

A．boiling B．marking C．freezing D．melting

A．boat B．deck C．sail D．back

A．ruins B．excitement C．danger D．surprise

A．delay B．work C．break D．play

A．piling B．getting C．freezing D．removing

A．because of B．though C．as long as D．in spite of

A．suggested B．made C．demanded D．agreed

A．sink B．blow C．float D．flow

Many views are held as to whether or not sharks will attack man. Some people believe that a shark will attack man only when he is near the shark in the wa-ter. Others take the position (见解）that sharks never attack man. The facts show that the truth is between these two positions.
There are thirty-two kinds of sharks, and only three are dangerous to man. These are the hammer head shark, the tiger shark, and the white shark. All sharks are easily frightened and are much more afraid of man than man afraid of them. They have a keen(敏锐的）sense of smell even from a place that is a fairly long way away. The smell of blood excites them, then they may attack human beings.
If such an attack does take place，however , it is done blindly because the shark
happens to be excited by the smell of blood. This is very different from the manner in which a lion or a tiger will attack its victim(受害者）in the woods. The one acts without thinking while the other acts with the greatest care.
What is the best title of the passage?

The main difference between the manner in which a lion attacks its victim and a shark attacks a man is __________

From the passage, we learn __________.

Why does a shark attack a man blindly?

Dolphins are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time—at least twenty or thirty years.
Like some other animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.
Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people. There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded (伤害）Jack. He re-covered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area—except for The Penguin.
Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.
Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they __________.

Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?

By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show that __________.

There's no end of dangerous sports to try out in Southern Africa — bungee jumping, skydiving, water rafting. But for a new rush, how about swimming face to face with a killer shark?
The public seems interested in finding danger in this activity. Cape Town's aquarium has been filled with divers who want to swim with the sharks since it opened its tanks to paying visitors last month. Around70 tourists aged between 12 and 40 have paid 275rand (US $55) each to spend up to an hour with Maxine，Dee and Floyd, the aquarium's three sharks.
And conservationists say the project should help change the damage done to the shark's image by the popular movie Jaws.
“People will always pay money to be a bit daring, ”said Paul Loetter , an aquarium diver. “Most people think every shark is dangerous, but they've got the wrong idea. ”
Each visitor can swim with the sharks and other fish that share their tank, guarded by aquarium divers armed only with a stick to keep off any over-friendly sharks.
“This is part of a communication and education programme to show sharks are not as bad as everyone makes out, ”said Tony McGyre , operations manager at the aquarium.
Len Compagno , head of the South African shark research center, agreed. "It's no joke to play around with a big dog. In the same way, a three-metre-long shark could put a few holes in you，" he said.
We may infer that in the movie Jaws __________.

What Len Compagno said really means that __________

The writer's purpose in writing the passage is to tell us that __________

We can learn that Maxine , Dee and Floyd are __________

Scientists recently found three animal species living two miles below the surface of the Mediterra-nean Sea, where the super-salty waters don't have oxygen. They're multicellular (多细胞的），which means their bodies have many cells. They each are as small as a large grain of sand. But they are animals.
The most exciting thing about these creatures, say the scientists, is that they obviously don't need oxygen to live. What biologists know about life so far is that only single-celled living things can live in places that have no oxygen, and that multicellular organisms (有机物）can visit these places，but not live there. These newly found creatures could change that idea.
Finding animals down there was so surprising that the scientists couldn't believe it. “At first, we thought they were dead bodies, ” Roberto Danovaro ,a scientist at the Polytechnic University of Marche in Ancona, Italy, told Science News. To find out whether the animals could actually live there, Danovaro and his colleagues brought up more samples from the ocean floor. Studying the animals in the new samples showed that they appeared to be alive.
The researchers did more tests, and found that some of the animals had eggs—which suggests they were reproducing. Also in the samples were old skins, suggesting that the animals had lived there long enough to grow. Finally, pictures taken showed that the insides of the animals appear to adapt to living in an environment that has no oxygen.
These clues suggest the animals don't need oxy-gen, but the evidence is indirect, which means that scientists still have not observed how the animals live without oxygen. This means more studies are needed, but the scientists think they're on the right track. And if they're right, biologists will need to rethink what they know about where animals live.
What excited the scientists most is that __________.

The underlined phrase in Paragraph 2 means the scientists could think __________.

Which of the following CAN'T be used to prove the newly found creatures can live in super-salty waters?

More studies are needed to prove __________.

根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Doctor ： Hello, Mike, how can I help you?
Mike： I feel very ill, Doctor. Can you give me some-thing for the pain?
Doctor ： Now let's see.    
Mike： Yes, I have. It was 40 when I took it this morning.
Doctor： That's quite high. Do you have a stomach-ache?
Mike：     And I don't feel sick.
Doctor ： Does your chest feel painful?
Mike： Yes.
Doctor： OK. Then I'll use a different drag. And I'll give you an X-ray.
Mike ： Oh, I don't want an X-ray.
Doctor ： Oh dear!      An X-ray won't hurt you.
Mike： Well, I don't want an X-ray.
Doctor：      Does it hurt when you cough?
Mike： Yes, it does.
Doctor ： Take some deep breathe. Say "Aaah".
Mike： Aaah.
Doctor： I think we'll put you on a special diet for a few days. No unhealthy fats and sugars. Only good, natural, healthy food for you.
Mike ：     I'm sure I won't keep to it because I love sweets.
Doctor： Yes, but you want to get better, don't you? Mike： OK. I'll try it.

E. Is it serious?
F. What's the matter with you?
G. No, not really.
__________        __________      __________
__________         __________

短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。按下列情况改正：
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 （∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在其下面写出改正后的词。
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My parents have decided to take me to pay visit to Britain. I am excited, hope to make good use of this opportunity. Firstly, I will talk to native speaker as much as I can improve my English. Secondly, there are many attractions that interested me a lot, among which is Big Ben. Besides, football, that is popular in England, is my favorite sport. I have been dreaming of watching a live football match there but now the dream will come true. My friend Alice lives in Lon-don. I will probable meet with her. However I do, I am sure I will have a good time.