课时同步（外研版）高一下英语必修3 Module 3练习卷

Jane, an __________ teacher with __________ in teaching, had wonderful __________ in foreign countries last summer.

The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major __________ of global climate change.

The strike may hold __________ production of cars for several months，__________ a great loss.

It suddenly __________ to me that they went there by bike.

It suddenly __________ to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.

Tom was thinking about how to explain to the boss why he was late for work, when a good idea __________ him.

You can easily good idea __________ him. Zhu Zhiwen, who usually wears an old yellow coat, among other actors.

Kathy __________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.

The exam results will be __________ on Friday afternoon.

The room is very dark. Please __________ the light.

At the last moment, Tom decided to __________ a new character to make the story seem more likely.

My income is rather changeable, but I earn $73 a day __________.

The boy's father insisted that the boy __________ badly and that he __________ to the nearest hospital at once.

It was nearly an hour __________ the sleeping pill __________ effect.

Mr Brown is a（n）__________ secretary in our office, for he is able to do tasks successfully, without wasting time and energy.

Strong __________ can be very dangerous for swimmers.

-I was amazed to find that you are an excellent cook.
-I have experience __________ cooking at an Italian restaurant.

I __________ to be out when you called me this morning.

I __________ a few words of Greek when I was there last year.

A lot of __________ passengers were sent to hospital immediately when the rescue team arrived.

The drug did not __________ his health. In fact, it seemed to have no __________ at all.

Hearing the news, he ran out of the room in a hurry，__________ the door __________.

The patient was warned __________ oily food after the operation.

The fire was finally __________ after the building had __________ for two hours.

The new suspension bridge __________ by the end of last month.

-Got your driving license?
-No. I __________ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn't take the driving test last week.

Mr. Alcott told me that four fifths of the houses __________.

__________ news that the national football team was disqualified for the next World Cup finals came as no __________ surprise at all.

The students，__________ at the way the questions were put, didn't know the answers to them.

Though __________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.

While studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will __________ remembering nothing.

Every time she tried to argue with her husband, she __________ crying her eyes out.

We will be given a（n）__________ to ask questions at the end of the lecture.

In the countryside, wood can __________ a fire.

As is reported, the floods happening in Thailand __________ thousands of houses and killed many people.

If the rain keeps falling, it will __________ our whole plan.

They failed to finish the project before the deadline. I regretted __________.

The drunken men were last seen __________ in the bar.

-I saw Tom in the lift this afternoon.
-Really? He __________ around here for a long time.

This is by far __________ movie that I have ever seen.

This book __________ ten units，__________ three mainly revisions.

Many audiences listened to his speech very attentively from the very beginning to the end, my parents __________.

-The __________ one to arrive pays the meal.
-Agreed ！

The fires __________ for three days, causing a large amount of damages.

The problem will affect the __________ of Europe.

__________ be sent to work there?

I choose to shop __________ because it saves time and effort.

To reach your goal（目标），you should make a good plan and __________ make good use of your time.

Nowhere else __________ be able to find a larger display of sea animals, including one of the largest collections of sharks in the world.

He got up late and hurried to his office，__________ the breakfast untouched.

Tom took a taxi to the airport, only __________ his plane high up in the sky.

Last night's TV news said that by then the death of the missing people __________ yet.

It rained heavily in the south，__________ serious flooding in several provinces.

I got caught in the rain and my suit __________.

Some of these books are __________. Please put them in right order.

He felt rather __________ as he was the only person who wore sports-wear at the dinner party.

The telephone __________，but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.

We had never __________ this kind of holiday before and had no idea what to expect.

______ by Typhoon Morakot （莫拉克），Taiwan __________ water and electricity shortage.

Students are always interested in finding out __________ they can go with a new teacher.

Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. __________，neither of them could swim.

Did it __________ to you that he was jealous?

It is a pity that most slimmers __________ putting weight back on.

I'm __________ in books these days since the finals are coming.

Years ago, there was a very wealthy man who, with his devoted young son, shared a passion for art collecting. Together, they traveled around the world, adding only         art treasures to their collection.
One year, as winter approached，         engulfed（吞没） the nation, and the young man left to         his country. After only a few short weeks, his father received a telegram. His beloved son was         in action. The art collector         awaited more news，         he would never see his son again. Within days, his fears were         . The young man had died while rushing a fellow soldier to a doctor.
Upset and        ，the old man faced the coming Christmas holidays with sadness. On Christmas morning, a knock on the door awakened the         old man. As he opened the door, he was greeted by are         with a large package in his hands.
He introduced himself to the old man by saying，" I was a         of your son, I was the one he was         when he died. May I come in for a few moments? I have something to show you. "
As the two began to         ，the soldier told of how the man's son had told everyone of his, not to mention his father's，         of fine art. "I am no         ，"said the soldier，"but I want to give you this. "
As the old man unwrapped the package, he saw a portrait （画像）of his son. Though the world would        consider it the work of a genius, the painting featured the young man's face         striking detail.
Overcome with emotion, the man         the soldier. After the soldier had left, the old man put the painting above the fireplace, pushing          thousands of dollars worth of art. His task completed, the old man sat in his chair and spent Christmas gazing at the         he had been given.

A．latest B．richest C．finest D．cheapest

A．flood B．fire C．storm D．war

A．save B．help C．serve D．build

A．missing B．acting C．fighting D．dying

A．calmly B．anxiously C．quietly D．secretly

A．fearing B．doubting C．wondering D．expecting

A．completed B．doubled C．removed D．confirmed

A．nervous B．tired C．lonely D．frightened

A．sad B．puzzled C．angry D．worried

A．farmer B．soldier C．painter D．seller

A．guard B．photographer C．partner D．friend

A．rescuing B．carrying C．guarding D．hiding

A．argue B．move C．talk D．eat

A．description B．love C．sense D．understanding

A．artist B．businessman C．hero D．reporter

A．sometimes B．never C．often D．still

A．for B．of C．in D．on

A．thanked B．questioned C．welcomed D．treated

A．down B．up C．aside D．off

A．treasure B．gift C．souvenir D．package

The Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place. Now it is an ecological disaster area. Nauru's heartbreaking story could have one good consequence-other countries might learn from its mistakes.
For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived on the remote island of Nauru, far from western civilization. The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798. He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship. He called the island Pleasant Island.
However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first. Then whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol. These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. A ten-year civil war started, which reduced the population from 1，400 to 900.
Nauru's real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate（磷酸盐）on the island. In fact, it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate, which is a very important fertilizer for farming. The company began mining the phosphate.
A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground; it is a strip mine. When a company strip-mines, it removes the top layer of soil. Then it takes away the material it wants. Strip-mining totally destroys the land. Gradually, the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon.
In 1968，Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world. Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate.
Unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses. Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem-their phosphate was running out. Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. By 2000，Nauru was al-most financially ruined. Experts say that it would take approximately$433，600，000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. This will probably never happen.
What might be the author's purpose in writing the text?

What was Nauru like before the Europeans came?

The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted from __________.

In the second half of each year, many powerful storms are born in the tropical （热带的）Atlantic and Caribbean seas. Of these, only about half a dozen becomes the strong, circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that are called hurricanes, and several usually make their way to the coast. There they cause millions of dollars of damage, and bring death to large numbers of people.
The great storms that hit the coast start as soft circling wind hundreds-even thousands-of miles out to sea. As they travel aimlessly over water warmed by the summer sun, they are carried west-ward by the southeast winds. When conditions are just right, warm, moist（潮湿）air flows in at the bottom of such a wind, moves up-ward through it and comes out at the top. In the process（过程），the moisture in this warm air produces rain, and with it the heat is changed to energy in the form of strong winds. As the heat increases, the young hurricane begins to move in a counter-clockwise motion（逆时针运动）.
The life of a hurricane is only about nine days, but it contains almost more power than we can imagine. The energy in the heat re-leased （释放）by a hurricane's rainfall in a single day would satisfy the entire electrical needs of the United States for more than six months. Water, not wind, is the main source of death and destruction（毁灭）in a hurricane. A typical hurricane brings 6 to 12 inch downpours, causing sudden floods. Worst of all is the powerful movement of the sea-the mountains of water moving toward the hurricane center. The water level rises as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore.
When is an ordinary tropical storm called a hurricane?

What is the worst thing about hurricanes?

Here the word "downpour" means __________.

Which statement about a hurricane is wrong?

"Let's go down one more, push your enter key..." says a volunteer helping senior citizens work a web（网）session on the Inter-net.
David Lansdale has found a way to light up the lives of the elderly. He gets them wired to the Internet. " If you hit your enter key, it will bring up this particular e-mail..."
Pauline Allen is one of those who has started using the Internet，" I thought I was through with life, I was ready for a rocking chair, because I was 86 years old. And I haven't found the rocking chair yet. " " You found the keyboard?" asks the reporter. " That's right, I found the keyboard. "
The average age of Lansdale's students is around 68. All are in nursing or assisted care homes. He used family relationships to introduce them to the World Wide Web.
David Lansdale says，" Here they are in California, the family was back in New York, the opportunity to connect, to cross the time and space, was incredibly precious （valuable） to them. "
"I hear you are so beautiful. " Lillian Sherly writes an e-mail to a newborn great granddaughter. Working with one another, the senior learn as a group. They learn to master the Internet and to overcome what Lansdale calls the maladies of the institutionalized ：loneliness, helplessness, boredom, and loss of memory.
Mary Harvey says，" Bingo just doesn't interest me. But this does, believe me, this does. "
Ninety-four-year-old Ruth Hyman is a star pupil and instructor. She says，" When I send a letter to my grandchildren, and great grandchildren, they hang it up in their offices, just like I used to hang their drawings on my refrigerator. Ha, ha. "
David Lansdale says，" There's a collective benefit. There is an element （因素）of treatment. Remember we started as a support group. "
Dixon Moorehouse says，"I just wish I was 15 years old and getting to learn all this. " The senior calls their weekly meetings Monday Night Live. And many say the meetings have given them new life. Ruth Hyman says，" Three years ago, they told me I wasn't going to live. But I showed them, and got work, and I've worked ever since.
The purpose of David Lansdale's work is to __________.

The words "the maladies of the institutionalized" used in the text refer to __________.

How many examples does the writer give to prove that the senior enjoy the Internet?

It can be inferred that Ruth Hyman's younger generations hang her mails up __________.

Are you carrying too much on your back at school? You're not alone. Back experts in the USA were worried that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much in their backpacks （schoolbags）.
"It hurts my back when I run，" said Beeline Reyes, a student in Virginia. "It's hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because it's too heavy. "
Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs for a whole week's study. Beeline is one of them. They have regular back-packs with two straps （带子）to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads have switched to rolling backpacks. The backpacks have wheels and can roll on the ground.
Shirley Park's backpack weighs 10 kilos, and she said，"I'll change to a rolling backpack because I am starting to have back pain. "
How much is too much? Experts say that students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent of their own body weight. A few students have had a good idea to lighten the load ： Less homework.
Doctor's suggestions ：
•Lighten the load. Take home only the books the students need that night.
•Wide straps are better. They can send out weight over your shoulders and be sure to wear backpacks with two straps.
•The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.
•Bend （弯曲）both knees when you pick up the pack, don't just bend the waist（腰）.
The main idea of the text is __________.

From what Eglin Reyes and Shirley Park said, we know __________.

By the words of the experts, it's better for a student of 40 kilos to carry a backpack of at most __________.

If students follow the doctor's suggestions, they __________.

台风是沿海地区常见的自然灾害，你一定在电视上目睹过台风袭来的场景。请你写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍一下沿海地区受台风袭击的场面。
要点提示:1. 台风主要袭击中国东南部的省份；
2. 台风一般会带来强风和暴雨；
3. 台风袭来时，大树被刮倒，许多街道、房屋会被淹没，交通受到严重影响；
4. 许多居民将被迫离开家园，损失惨重。