动词的分类和应用
Ⅰ.牛刀小试:指出下列各句中划线部分是什么动词,并说明词义。
例如:All of us study hard.(vi. 学习)
He began to work at seven this morning.( )
I have left the key at home.( )
We must take the old woman to the hospital at once.( )
Billy felt very sad when he heard the bad news.( )
Think it over, and you will have a good idea.( )
Don’t think of yourself;think of others.( )
We are college students now, but we were at the factory two years ago( )
Mr. Black got angry when he saw Jenny come to school late again.( )
Please wash your hands before each meal.( )
Li Ming often works for the wall-newspaper after school.( )
This kind of peach looks really nice,but it ________ very sour.
A.tastes | B.looks | C.feels | D.sounds |
—Do you like watching TV?
—No,but my brother ________.
A.does | B.do | C.is | D.likes |
—Are you in a hurry?
—No,I've got plenty of time. I ________ wait.教育名师原创作品
A.can | B.can't | C.must | D.mustn't |
Mum,what are you cooking?It __ __ so sweet.
A.tastes | B.feels | C.sounds | D.smells |
—May I play computer games now,Mom?
—No,you ________ finish your homework first.(2013,临沂)
A.must | B.can | C.could | D.may |
—Must we clean the room at once?
—No,you ________.You can do it after school.
A.mustn't | B.needn't | C.can't | D.may not |
—Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann?
—It ________ be her. She is giving a performance at the theater now.
A.may | B.must | C.can't | D.mustn't |
Oh, it ___so nice. What beautiful music it is!
A.smells | B.sounds | C.tastes | D.looks |
It is helpful to _____ a good habit of reading in language learning.
A.take | B.show | C.develop | D.match |
I ___ an article about first aid. It’s useful in emergency situation.
A.read | B.saw | C.looked | D.watched |
—Where___ you ___last night?
—I went to the supermarket and bought a present for my younger sister.
A.did; go | B.do; go |
C.did; went | D.do; went |
Cars, buses and bikes ___stop when the traffic lights change to red.
A.may | B.must | C.can | D.need |
Some people ___feel sick when they read a book in a car or on a boat.
A.must | B.should | C.may | D.need |
School students ___smoke because it is against the school rules.
A.needn’t | B.couldn’t |
C.won’t | D.mustn’t |
------_______ free breakfasts _______in all schools in China?
------No, not yet. Only in the rural areas.
A.Are; made | B.Do; serve |
C.Are; served | D.Do; make |
----Have you ever seen the TV show Where Are We Going, DAD?
-------_________. I think it’s quite moving and funny.
A.Yes, I have | B.No, I haven’t |
C.Yes, he has | D.No, she hasn’t |
---- ______________________________?
---- He is of medium build and has straight hair.
A.What does his uncle do |
B.What does his uncle look like |
C.What can his uncle do |
D.What is his uncle doing |
—______ you speak Chinese? —No, I can’t.
A.Do | B.Are |
C.Does | D.Can |
---Where _____ your sister ______lunch?
----At school.
A.is, having | B.does, have |
C.do, has | D.do, have |
—He doesn’t like making friends with other people, does he?
—___. He always stays at home and never says anything about himself.
A.Yes, he does. | B.Yes, he doesn’t. |
C.No, he does. | D.No, he doesn’t. |
________your sister often ________ late for school?
A.Does , be | B.Does, / |
C.Is , / | D.Is , does |
________your classmate ________hamburgers?
A.Do; like | B.Does; likes |
C.Does; like | D.Do; likes |
______ your English teacher ______ you ?
A.Do, strict in |
B.Does, strict with |
C.Is, strict with |
D.Is strict in |
--When your brother back?
--About half an hour ago.
A.did, come | B.had, come |
C.do, come | D.have, come |
-------The medicine _________ awful. I can’t stand it.
-------I know, Jimmy. But it’s helpful for you.
A.tastes | B.eats | C.drinks | D.takes |
— you have a brother?
—Yes. His name is Peter.
A.Do | B.Are | C.Does | D.Is |
---_____ you at home last Friday? ---No, I _______.
A.Were, wasn’t | B.Were, weren’t |
C.Was, wasn’t | D.Did, didn’t |
— How often the Youth Olympic Games ?
— Every four years, like the Summer Olympic Games.
A.does; hold | B.is; held |
C.has; held | D.is; holding |
--- What do you think of the fish?
--- It looks __________,but tastes__________.
A.good; bad | B.well; bad |
C.well; badly | D.good; badly |
The students hardly have any spare time for their hobbies, ________?
A.don’t they | B.do they |
C.haven’t they | D.have they |
---_______ he _______ from Beijing? --No, he _______.
A.Is, come, isn’t | B.Does, come, isn’t |
C.Is, come, doesn’t | D.Does, come, doesn’t |
You _______ go far if you need help with your homework.
A.don’t need | B.don’t have to |
C.needn’t to | D.don’t have |
--- Alice had nothing for breakfast this morning ,____ ?
--- No, she got up too late.
A.had she | B.hadn’t she |
C.did she | D.didn’t she |
Very few people have to finish the work before going home, _________ ?
A.have they | B.do they |
C.don’t they | D.haven’t they |
---He's already back to Australia,__________?
---____________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.
A.isn't he; No | B.hasn't he; Yes |
C.isn't he; Yes | D.hasn't he; No |
--Jack's never worked hard at English, _______?
-- _______ , so he can't answer the question in English, I think.
A.is he; Yes, he is |
B.is he; No, he isn't |
C.has he; Yes, he has |
D.has he; No, he hasn't |
Let’s make a banana milk shake . That good.
A.tastes | B.looks | C.smells | D.sounds |
Some of the apples are bad, but I believe the rest sweet.
A.taste | B.tastes |
C.are tasted | D.is tasted |
The cakes in the restaurant _______,so they _______ well.
A.are tasted better; are sold |
B.are tasted well; sell |
C.taste terrible; are sold |
D.taste nice; sell |
In my home town, the old over 100 not only by their families but also by the government.
A.are taken good care | B.are taken good care of |
C.is taken good care | D.is taken good care of |
—When is the sports meeting _________ every year?
—It __________at the beginning of the new term.
A.taken place; is held | B.held; takes place |
C.taken place; holds | D.held; is taken place |
The food in the fridge _________ bad. Throw it away, please.
A.smells terribly | B.smells terrible |
C.is smelt terrible | D.is smelt terribly |
Could you tell me which____ well among the clothes on sale?
A.sells | B.is sold |
C.was sold | D.sell |
The meal mother cooked ______ very delicious.
A.is tasted | B.tastes |
C.is being tasted | D.to taste |
The old men and the children must in our country .
A.take good care | B.be taken good care |
C.take good care of | D.be taken good care of |
The fish and smells because my father is a good .
A.is well cooked; good; cook |
B.is cooked well; well; cook |
C.is well cooked; well; cooker |
D.is cooked well; good; cooker |
Some questions _______at their class meeting last week.
A.raised | B.rose |
C.were risen | D.were raised |
The flowers in the shop _______, so they _______ well.
A.are smelled better; are sold |
B.are smelled well; sell |
C.smell terrible: are sold |
D.smell nice; sell |
This kind of computer ________ well. It ________ out soon.
A.sells; will sell | B.sells; will be sold |
C.is sold; sells | D.is sold; will be sold |
Just like weather, life_______ be sunny and beautiful all the time.
A.mustn’t | B.needn’t |
C.can’t | D.wouldn’t |
—When will his party begin?
—I am not sure. It _ be at 8:00 p.m.
A.must | B.may | C.have to | D.has to |
Your mother know the truth, but I am not sure.
A.can | B.may | C.must | D.have to |
This English book ________Liu Mei’s, it has her name on it.
A. can’t be | B. must be |
C. must is | D. might be |
---Must I write all the words down now? ---No, you ____.
A.mustn’t | B.can’t | C.wont’ | D.needn’t |
---Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.?
---In fact, we ________. The train _______ until 10 a.m..
A.mustn’t; doesn’t leave |
B.mustn’t; leaves |
C.needn’t; won’t leave |
D.needn’t; will leave |
The news he told us_______ be true because he is an dishonest person.
A.can't | B.wouldn't | C.needn't | D.mustn't |
---This pair of shoes ____ belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much.
--- It ____ be his. It’s too large for him.
A.can; can’t | B.may; needn’t |
C.must; mustn’t | D.must; can’t |
---Must I return the magazine to you right now, Sandy?
---No, you _____.You may keep it until next Wednesday.
A.needn’t | B.can’t | C.must | D.may |
You ________ worry about him. He will get well soon.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t
After a long walk, the old man be tired now.
A.can’t | B.must |
C.has to | D.need |
—Is Mr. Smith over there?
—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing on business.
A.can't | B.must | C.might | D.can |
My mother is ill. I ______ stay at home to take care of her.
A. can | B.may | C.have to | D.maybe |
We brush our teeth twice a day.
A.may | B.can | C.should | D.shouldn’t |
---Must I tell Mike about it?
---No, you _______. He’s already been told.
A.mustn’t | B.can’t |
C.needn’t | D.shouldn’t |
--_________ I come back before five o’clock?
--No, you________. But you can’t be back later than seven o’clock.
A.Need, must | B.may, mustn’t |
C.Can, can’t | D.Must, needn’t |
— I can’t give up smoking, doctor.
For your health, I’m afraid you _______.
A.may | B.can | C.have to | D.need |
----Is Jim coming by train?
---- I’m not sure. He ________drive his car.
A.must | B.need | C.may | D.will |
书面表达
回想三年的英语学习历程,丰富多彩的英语课堂活动一定给你留下了很多难忘的印象。请你以 “What should we do in English class?”为题写一篇英语短文, 谈谈在英语课堂上学生应该怎样做,才能使英语学习更有效。
提示:1.listen to the teacher 2.take part in activities 3.take notes 4.be confident 5.work in groups
What should we do in English class?
书面表达
学校英语校报开辟专栏讨论学生学习生活,Helen想要投稿参与讨论。假如你是Helen, 请根据表格所给提示,并作合理发挥,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
提示词:垃圾食品 junk food
注意:
1. 表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。词数90左右。
Problems |
1.常常熬夜,感觉很疲劳,压力大 |
2.经常感冒,感到虚弱 |
|
3.和父母不时有争执 |
|
4.……(自拟两点) |
|
Suggestions |
1.步行或骑车上学,每天锻炼一小时 |
2.拒绝垃圾食品,多吃蔬菜和水果 |
|
3. 制定学习计划,10点前上床睡觉 |
|
4.……(自拟两点) |
As teenagers, we face many chances, but also have problems. Sometimes we wonder when to study and when to play. Some of us____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
I think it’s important to have a healthy life style. We should
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________