2015年初中毕业升学考试（山东青岛卷）英语

Jack's hobby is to play        chess

Robert Hunt sometimes advises the students        common problems.

Yesterday Lucy told us such good        that we are all amazed at it.

—I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know        it will arrive?
—Usually it comes by 4:00 p.m.

—How is Susan?
—Oh, I        see her because she lives abroad.

This camera is too expensive. I’d like a        one.

The meat on the plate        so delicious. Let's try it together.

You        return the book now. You can keep it until next week if you like.

They heard the party was        because of exam.

A smile        nothing, but gives much.

The traffic signs warn people        after drinking.

—How many times        Carl        to the Great Wall?
—Only once.

We        to start at once, or we will miss the train.

The movie is so interesting that I don’t          seeing it again tomorrow.

—Listen! There        someone        at the door.
—It must be your sister.

At school, we are taught        knowledge        how to behave well.

My parents are always worried about what will happen if I          .

I’m going to graduate from my school soon, but I’ll        it forever.

I wonder        .

—My cousin has a sore throat.
—She’d better        .

An important part of learning something is making sure you plan your time and use it well. If you want to remember
things well, you need to review information you’ve learned. Try to follow the advice:

When learning something, you’d better make a plan first.
Make sure to review as much as possible every time.
You’ll feel more awake after a 45-minute break while studying.
If you worry too much, you can’t learn well.
You should stay up late the night before exams.

Dear Alan,
Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in! I’m excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?
I’m not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can’t live with someone who is loud and messy. I don’t have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Love, Victor
Victor feels excited because          .

Victor wants to share the house with a (an)        person.

If Victor finds a roommate, he will          .

Victor doesn’t have a car, so he wants        .

According to the passage, the underlined word “travelling” means         in Chinese.

When he was a teenager, Hunter Adam was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental health problems.
When he left the hospital, Adam decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn’t like the doctor’s white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different.
But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh
When he finished medical school and become a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called “the Gusundheit Institute”，together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.
Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1988, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film, Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said,:”hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.”
When did Adams have mental health problems?

Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams?

The Gusundheit Institute

According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?

The passage mainly tells us about

用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
not plan,  solve,  enjoy,  write,  fill,  discover
Laura usually        beautiful music to get relaxed.
Be careful! She        the cup with hot water.
In the future, humans        more secrets of nature.
To our surprise, the problem        by the expert three days ago.
        to your parents is a good way to communicate with them.
—Where are you going on vacation this summer?
— I        it yet.

根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。
My uncle has taught        (自己)French since the year before last.
We have nothing        (反对)running.
In the famous competition,        (获胜者)always get very good prize.
Town Cinema has the        (最差的)service in our city.
You will not make progress        (除非)you study hard.
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help        (礼貌地)

Should teenagers be asked to move out when they start working? People in different countries have different   .
In many Western countries, teenagers are allowed to move out at the age of    . Their parents believe that they should be      to care for themselves from an early age. In this way, when they start working, they can   their own lives. In most Asian societies,   ,it is not common for teenagers to move out. Chinese parents believe that      is better for children to live with parents who can take care of them. But the young should then look after their parents when they get     . That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents, even      they get married.

Amount of Electricity Used

This graph show the amount(数量) of electricity used in a small city. It is clear that the city uses more electricity in   than in  . In summer, people use the most electricity at 12 p.m. This is probably    the high temperature at noon. In winter, people use the most electricity at   . The graph also shows the amount of electricity used   from 6 a.m. to 12 p.m. The amount of electricity use decreases (减少)from 6 p.m. to 12 a.m.

Where is the true home of hamburger?
The kind of beef we see in hamburgers , minced(切碎)beef, was possibly invented by Mongolians over 800 years ago. But who first put the beef between pieces of bread and called it a hamburger? Three different cities in the United States all say that they were the first to invent America’s favorite food.
Some people say that Fletcher Davis, from Athens, invented hamburgers. “Old Dave,” as people called him, was selling minced beef sandwiches in his lunch bar as early as the 1880s. Some years later, they say that a group of Germans called①his sandwich a “hamburger” because people from the German city of Hamburger ate this kind of beef.
Other people believe that the hamburger came from a different American city.②coincidentally, its name was also Hamburg. The Menches brothers were selling pork sandwiches at a fair in 1885, but when there was no more pork, they used minced beef and gave it a new name, the “hamburger”.
The third possible inventor of the hamburger was Charlie Nagreen, also known as “Hamburger Charlie,” from Seymour. He said that in 1885 he invented the world’s first hamburgers. Seymour now celebrates the invention of the hamburger every year. In 1989, it was the home of the world’s largest ever burger—over 2,500kg!
任务一请根据短文内容，完成句子。每空一词。
1. There are three American cities in this passage. They are Athens,           And            .
2. When there was no more        at the1885 fair, the Menches brothers used minced beef         .
任务二请根据短文内容，用英语表达 ①处划线单词his 所指代的内容。
任务三请根据短文内容，猜测②处划线单词coincidentally 的中文意思。 将其字母代号填写在答题卡上。
                   A 幸运地   B 碰巧地   C 相反地
任务四请根据短文内容， 回答问题。
How often is the invention the hamburger celebrated in Seymour?                         .
任务五请从文中找出与Mongolians possibly invented minced beef a long time ago. 意思相近的句子。
                        .
任务六请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意，不超过10个词。
It ‘s mainly about                                                               .

An old saying goes ”Laughter is the best medicine.” It’s true that laughter is really good for our health. So, the next time you’re feeling stressed, try to laugh a lot, ①develop a sense of humor and watch funny films.
The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money. Every two years in spring, many English people put on a red nose, make a fool of themselves and do ”silly” things to make themselves and others laugh. Examples of silly things you can do are:
Invite friends round to your house to watch funny films. They have to pay to watch the films—those with the most comfortable chairs pay more—and for food and drinks.
Hold a talent show at school and ask your friends and teachers to sing, dance or tell jokes. Sell tickets for the show to the rest of the school.
Have a red nose party at your house. All your friends come dressed in red—including red nose—and your serve red food and drinks. If they don’t wear red, they have to pay a fine.
Get the students in your school to make funny sculptures(雕塑)using all kinds of materials. Sell tickets to your Red Nose Day exhibition and part of the money goes to Comic Relief.
The organization has helped people for more than 20 years. And how much have they collected since the first Red Nose Day? Over￡600 million!②            . In New Zealand, for example, people have made big red noses which they put on the front of cars and even buildings.
任务一请根据短文内容，把相关的信息匹配。将Ⅱ栏的字母代号填写在答题卡上。（每小题1分，共3分）
1.                    2.                     3.
Ⅰ                                      Ⅱ
1. the Comic Relief charity          A. pay a fine
2. in New Zealand                    B. big red house on buildings
3. a red nose party                 C. raise money
任务二请根据短文内容，将①处划线词组 develop a sense of humor 译成汉语。         任务三 请根据短文内容，对下面句子做出正（T）误（F）判断。        .
Comic Relief can’t get all the money from the Red Nose Day exhibition
任务四 请根据短文内容，回答问题。
Why do many English people do “silly” things sometimes?                         .
任务五 选择合适的句子填入②处，使文章合理通顺。 将句子的字母代号填写在答题卡上。
A. So more charities have been opened around the world.
B. Red Nose Day has become something special for English people.
C. The idea of Red Nose Day has traveled to other countries, too.

书面表达（共15分）
现在，很多中学生被近视困扰，请就此现象写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
内容包括：1. 造成近视的原因；
2. 近视对学习或生活的影响；
3. 你认为应该如何保护视力？（至少两条建议）
要求：1. 字数80-100字。开头已给出，不计入总字数。
2. 文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。
参考词汇： eyesight   n. 视力              nearsighted  adj. 近视的
have good eyesight  视力好      have bad eyesight 视力差
Quite a lot of students have become nearsighted now