2019年上海市中考英语试卷

Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/？（　　）

Emma，an actress，has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent．（　　）

We communicate ____ each other in many ways，such as by e﹣mail or by phone．（　　）

I couldn't get much ______ of the exhibition of clean﹣energy products from the website．（　　）

_______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!（　　）

David's responses were ______ than anyone else's and he won the competition．（　　）

Look! They ______ about the solution to the network problems again．（　　）

The host told a joke at the party and made the guests ______ a lot．（　　）

Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday？（　　）

By the end of last month，Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy．（　　）

Frank held his breath ______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool．（　　）

Worries in life _____ if you speak out to your close friend．（　　）

According to the rule，used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes．（　　）

Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others．（　　）

The New Year Concert was so amazing that _____ left in the middle of it．（　　）

There was something wrong with my car, _____ I went to work by underground．（　　）

______ the journey was tiring, Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money．（　　）

The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _______ in the mountain．（　　）

There is an oil painting show of the city development．Shall we go for it tomorrow？

_________ （　　）

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Come on! Just give it a try．（　　）

Technology plays an important part in our daily life now. Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we（1） 　　our lives to those in the past. There was no       （2） 　　technology at that time, yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives．

Without necessary cooking tools, the people could still（3） 　　to make their food as nice as our food today. Animal parts were thrown away if they were not （4） 　　. Others were cooked over the fire. However, everything they used was taken from the forests around them．

Without the television set, the radio and more importantly, the computer, we will      （1） 　　have any fun in our homes today. However, the people in the past had their own clever（2） 　　of enjoying themselves. For example, they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin．

Travel was simple at that time. Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the（3） 　　. With increased skills and experience, the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms．

Some things are basic for us（4） 　　, but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without them. We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago．

Mr. Smith bought three 　　 of local snacks for the exchange students．（box）

On the 　　 page of the book，there is an encouraging story．（eight）

Don't easily follow a fashion．Being 　　 is the best rule．（you）

Online libraries are 　　 used for learning in the information age．（wide）

Finally，Jack achieved his goal and became the 　　 of a company．（own）

The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to 　　 people．（home）

When Andy was 　　 about his lost smart phone，his friend gave him a big hug．（happy）

Hard work pays off．I believe you will 　　 your dream school．（entrance）

Lucy practices the violin in the club on Friday afternoons．（改为否定句）

Lucy 　　　　 the violin in the club on Friday afternoons．

My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days．（对划线部分提问）

　　　　 will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest？

The government is taking action to improve air quality．（保持句意不变）

The government is taking action to 　　 air quality 　　．

I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine．（改为简单句）

I have no idea 　　　　 operate the new washing machine．

The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10．（改为被动语态）

The picture of a black hole 　　　　 to the world by the scientists on April 10．

"Are you free to come to my place this Saturday？"Aaron asked me．（改为间接引语）

Aaron asked me 　　　　 free to go to his place that Saturday．

their future，learn，teenagers，by themselves，to plan，should（连词成句）

（1）The fairs and festivals take place in 　　．

（2）The underlined word " v endors" in the list means people who 　　．

（3）If you want to play with animals in June，you may go to 　　．

（4）In the Fruit Festival，you may learn to 　　．

（5）Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information． 　 D 　

（6）The list above is aimed at 　　．

This month, we had the honor of interviewing and six local change﹣makers aged from 11 to 17. These weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources, they saw a（1） 　　in the world around them and to step help where they could. They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts, teach other kids about life lessons, and use their free time to    （2） 　　the old trees we love so dearly in the community. Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work．

We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book, Start Now! You can Be a Change﹣maker．The book explains some of the world's big problems﹣hunger，health and animals in danger﹣in a way that young children can understand．The book shows them，through other kids' stories，how they can make a （3） 　　, too. In our interview with the writer，he shares that each time his children take a small action，such as recycling，he talks with them．He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect．It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how（4） 　　they are．

At this time of year，we often hear lots of questions from parents．The most one is，"What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?"The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in．They can create their own chances．As parents，teachers，aunts，uncles，and friends，it's our job to （5） 　　for what speaks to a child's heart，help the man to take that first step，and watch what their little hands can do．

   Start now，and you can raise a change﹣maker．

Editor of PARENTS Magazine

Paul was my little brother，and he was special．He was different from me because he sat in a wheelchair，and he was blind．Lots of times when we walked with Paul，other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn't s（1） 　　．They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a special school．But that's not really the reason．Paul was different for the things just our family knew about，only we knew the s（2） 　　that made him special．

Paul helped me hear small sounds．Every time I was with him，I'd have to be q（3） 　　to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard．

Paul helped me exercise．When we went for a walk，we'd often go uphill．When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t（4） 　　，I was really getting my exercise!

Paul h（5） 　　ever complained．He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do．One time when he had a fever，he got uncomfortable，but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel．

Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand．We played a kind of guessing game．I put different toys there for him to f（6） 　　．He was always surprised when I let him hold something new．

Paul was my friend．He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends，and he couldn't run outside to play．But he wasted here for all the peaceful times，and he had the best smile in the world．

I was l（7） 　　to grow up with him as his sister．He helped me to realize that there is a good side to every situation，if we simply make the choice to find it．

Ms．Lauren，a school head teacher，has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences．Here is some of what she's got．

（1）Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge，didn't she？ 　　

（2）Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem？ 　　

（3）Read Sally's and Jackie's notes．What kind of people won't she/he be friends with？ 　　

（4）What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies？ 　　

（5）Whom do all four kids mention in their notes？ 　　

（6）What will Ms．Lauren possibly do with the notes？ Why？ 　　

Write at least 60 words according to the given information（根据以下材料，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）

以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟．请从中选择你比较有感触的一条，可结合自己的经历，谈谈你的体会．

☀Don't judge people by their looks．Someone could be bad﹣looking and still be nice．﹣Katie

❤When your friends do something stupid，you don't have to follow．﹣Jackie

✪ Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework，especially if you don't have a dog．﹣Alex

✈ Life is like a "choose your own ending" book﹣you can take whatever adventures you want．

﹣Sally

（注意：1．先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上．

2．短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分． ）

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