2017年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷

Let's promise to be friends of the earth and not to pollute．（　　）

Shall we stop and wait for others？ They will catch up a few minutes．（　　）

My bike is    ． It will be fixed tomorrow．（　　）

Tony is an honest boy and he never tells a lie． We all   him．（　　）

Stop! Don't cross that rope! Can't you see the sign，kid？ ""（　　）

In North America，you cannot stand too close to people． Give them more personal ．（　　）

Summer camping is a great experience for students． It is good to help them ．（　　）

Have you decided where to spend your holiday？

Not yet． We go to Beijing．（　　）

He didn't use to be active in school，but now he gets lots of ．（　　）

The fans cheer us on and I feel more confident to win the game．（　　）

Shopping bags shouldn't be thrown away．We should them．（　　）

Hi， Lingling! How was your school trip？

We took a tour to Dalian Forest Zoo．（　　）

It was raining． I went into a café and asked for a coffee． While I was waiting for my drink， I realized that there were many people in the place，（13） 　　    I sensed loneliness． I saw their bodies， but I couldn't feel their souls（灵魂） because their souls belonged （属于）to the （14） 　　．

I stood up and walked between the （15） 　　． When I came to a corner， I saw a young man sitting in front of a computer． "I'm Steve，" he finally answered （16） 　　   I asked him a couple of times what his name was． "I （17） 　　    talk with you． I'm busy，" he said． He was chatting （聊天）online and at the same time，he was playing a computer game ﹣﹣﹣a war game． I was （18） 　　．

Why didn't Steve （19） 　　    to talk with me？ I tried again to speak to that him，but no word came out of his mouth． I touched his shoulder， still no reaction（反应）．（20） 　　   was unhappy and put my hand in front of the screen．This time ，he shouted ，"（21） 　　 "．

I took a few steps back， wondering if the others were （22） 　　   me． I looked around， and saw nobody show any interest．

At the moment， I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their（23） 　　， not with people． They were more interested in having a relationship with the computers． I couldn't imagine their future （24） 　　 they preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with people．I was worried and I lost myself in thinking．

Passage 1

What part﹣time job do you do now？ What do you want to do in the future？ Leave your opinions there!

Paul，15， from New York

I've worked at Burger Barn for two months． I thought I'd hate it， but it's been really good， I've learned a lot about how to work with all kinds of people． And I'm not as shy as I was． I don't think I want to work there forever， but it's given me some ideas about my future． Maybe I'll major （主修）in business when I go to college．

Kwan， 14，from Seattle

I've had my own web design（设计）business for a year． I've designed about 20websites for my friends， I've been doing most of the work on the weekends after I do my homework! I've bought a new computer with money I made． A little restaurant has asked me to design a website for them， so my business is growing． I'm not sure what I want to do in the future， but I really like art and design． Maybe I should go into advertising（广告）．

Lisa，16， from LA

I've worked as a volunteer at a senior citizen（老年人）center on Saturday mornings． Some of my friends think I'm crazy， doing a job for no money． but I really like it． I think that in a few months， I'll try to get a paid part﹣time job in a law office because I want to be a lawyer in the future． There's a lot of competition for part﹣time jobs， but I think my volunteering will look good on my resume（个人简历）．

25．For Paul，doing the part﹣time job is 　　．

26．By doing the part﹣time job，Kwan 　　．

27．Why does Lisa take a part﹣time job for no money？ 　　

28．The students' opinions above show that 　　．

Thanks to better health care， most people are living healthier and longer lives． Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty﹣five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century． It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays． Here are some rules for a health life．

Get off the sofa!

Sure， it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV． But doctors say you should get off the sofa． To keep fit， you have to walk at least 10000steps every day． In the past， people's jobs required more physical effort． They often had to walk for miles every day． When farmers were working in the fields， they were keeping fit at the same time． Think about it： Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past？

Eat healthy food!

It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural， for example， fruit and vegetables． Fast food is not healthy． You should only have itonce in a while． Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health．

Rest while you can!

When we were babies， we slept for much of the night． Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies， but it is important for you to get about eight hours' sleep a night． At weekends， you have got more time， so use it not just for your friends， but for rest too．

Do not worry， be happy!

Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health． Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school， exams or friendships． If you are worried about something， talk to your parents or your teacher．

29． In the passage， "Get off the sofa!" means 　　．

30． The underlined word "it" in the passage refers to （指代） 　　．

31． According to the passage， which of the following is TRUE？ 　　

32． The passage is mainly about 　　．

This morning I got an email from Roy． It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University．

The email made me think of the first day when we moved into this house．

Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys， books and clothes． Suddenly his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelf． The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess． "Oh，my God!" My wife rushed in angrily． I looked at my son， and his small face was filled with fear．

I smiled and held his hand， "Take it easy，Roy．Now let's do something to make it look nice．" I took out a brush．" You see， Dad is a magician． I can change it into a big tree．"

His mother soon joined us and helped paint some flowers on the wall．

We spent the whole afternoon painting and laughing． The wall became a beautiful forest with plants， birds and small animals． Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy． On that day， everyone in the house knew something special happened．

The night before Roy left for Harvard， he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint． "Since then I've never worried about making mistakes，" he continued， "I believe I can always find out ways to solve the problems．"

That's for sure． Mistakes are unavoidable． Making mistakes is part of life． When we make a mistake， what we shouldn't do is to run away from it． The mistake can be valuable if we can make full use of it． In fact， our attitudes （态度） towards them may make a difference．

33．When the bottle of paint was knocked over， 　　．

34．What did the father do with the paint？ 　　

35．How did Roy feel that whole afternoon？ 　　

36．From the passage，we know Roy 　　．

37．What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage？ 　　

Habits in Russia

There is an old saying that says when in Rome， do as the Romans do． I learned the meaning of this when I stayed in Russia as a visiting scholar（学者）．

One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow． My guests and I were excited about our meeting． We had a lively talk until the waiter told me that we were too loud． We lowered（降低）our voices．（38） 　　The waiter came over to us two more times with the same message．

How bad an impression（印象）we must have left on the local people! In China，it's natural and important for a host（主人）to make a lively atmosphere（气氛）． However， in Russia and Western countries， having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low． You need to be polite to others．

I felt bad about this．（39） 　　

（40） 　　    My Russian friend Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home． I asked him why he did this． "Aha，" Andrey said， "In Russia， people always spend about a minute going over things and plans in their minds before leaving home．（41） 　　   "

Finding the differences between cultures is so much fun． I like to keep my eyes and mind open．

F． Even though we tried our best， it's very difficult to fight against habits．

A：Good afternoon．（42）　　

B：Yes．I'd like to buy a pair of shoes for my father．

A：What a nice boy you are! （43）　　

B：Size ten．

A：OK．What about this pair？

B：（44）　　   Have you got any other colours？

A：Oh，yes．We have also got blue， brown and black．

B：Can I have a look at the black ones？ Black is my father's favourite colour．

A：Sure． Here you are．

B：They look nice．（45）　　

A：Forty﹣eight dollars．

B：Oh，that's too much．

A：（46）　　   There's a sale on today． Everything is half price．

B：OK．I'll take this pair．

A．What size would you like？

B．Can I help you？

C．Well，I'm afraid this is a bit small．

D．What's the matter with you？

E．But wait a minute!

F．Sorry，he doesn't like white．

G．How much are they？

用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子．（每词或短语限用一次，有一个为多余选项）

We      almost     allow      get   tooth       all over

47．Stonehenge， a rock circle in England， is believed to be　　 5000years old．

48． It's very important for us teenagers to learn how to take care of　　

49． We're going to do an English course in Britain next week， so we　　 things ready now．

50． Cola and candy are very sweet， and too much sugar is bad for your　　．

51． Some children like to buy food from shops outside school， but this　　．

用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文．（每词或短语限用一次，有一个为多余选项）

large      save    set up      small    animal     effort

Pandas no longer endangered

Great news! Pandas are no longer in danger． They are on the road of recovery（恢复）． Back in the 1980s， there were as few as 1，114pandas in China． But the most recent survey in 2014showed that there were 1864pandas living in the wild．

Since 1981， the Chinese government has been working with World Wildlife Fund（WWF）（52） 　 　． the world's most famous bears and their home． They （53） 　 　   67nature parks so far， which protect nearly two﹣thirds of wild pandas by giving them space to live and bamboo to eat．

It is an achievement to celebrate． But the bamboo forests are getting（54） 　 　，so pandas are still losing their home． The WWF warned that climate（气候） change could destroy （摧毁） more than 35% of the （55） 　 　   home in the next 80years．

The future for pandas in the long term is not yet clear． But one thing is for sure： more （56） 　 　   are still needed to protect our beloved pandas．

阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺．（每空格限填一词）

Lose like a champion （冠军）

It is believed that participation and hard work is more important than winning， which is also the spirit of the Olympic Games． The story of Lee Chong Wei， a famous Malaysian badminton player， is certain to be a great（57） 　 　   of the spirit．

Lee and Lin Dan， a famous Chinese badminton player， have been rivals（对手） for years． Lee has been beaten by Lin Dan three times at the Olympic Games． But Lee never gave up． He（58） 　 　    training hard to stay in good condition． In 2016， Lee（59） 　 　   won Lin Dan in the semi﹣finals （半决赛） at the Rio Olympics． He fought hard in every match．（60） 　 　   he was beaten by Chen Long in the final． People still speak highly of Lee's spirit． He（61） 　 　   the match， but he was still a great champion in many people's hearts．

So here comes a question： Is winning the most important thing in such a competition？ Of course， "NO"! What really matters is that one should never lose the courage to move on．

How Can You Become a Successful Learner？

Everyone is born with the ability to learn． But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits． Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common．

Creating an interest in what they learn

Studies show that if you are interested in something， your brain（脑）is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time． Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting． For example， if they need to learn English and they like music or sports， they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English． This way they will not get bored．

Practicing and learning from mistakes

Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more． Remember， "Use it or lose it．" Even if you learn something well， you will forget it unless（除非）you use it． " Practice makes perfect．" Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned， and they are not afraid of making mistakes． Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight． He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes．

Developing their study skills

It is not enough to just study hard． Good learners know the best way they can study． For example， they may take notes by writing down key words． They also look for ways to go over what they have learned． They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student．

Asking questions

Good learners often ask questions during or after class．They even ask each other and try to find out the answers． Knowledge comes from questioning．

Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new． Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you， so learn wisely and learn well．

62．According to the passage， what can make you become a successful learner？ 　 　

63．How can learners create an interest in what they learn？ 　 　

64．Why is it important to practice using what you've learned？ 　 　

65．What study skills does the writer talk about？ 　 　

66．What is the last good learning habit in the passage？ 　 　

67．Are you a successful learner？ Why or why not？ 　 　

句子翻译

玲玲正在做巧克力饼，闻起来很香．

Lingling is making chocolate cookies，　　

加利福尼亚全年气候宜人，即使在12月份你也可能会想去海里游泳．

The weather in California is fine all year round．　　

老舍（Lao She）是20世纪中国最伟大的作家之一．

自从开始学英语以来，我结识了很多外国朋友．

科技的发展会给我们未来的生活带来怎样的影响？

书面表达

假如你是图中的发言者初三学生学华，请根据图示内容，完成你的发言稿．

Dear teachers， parents and fellow students， here I would like to give my thanks to 　 　for teaching me that 　 　

要求：（1）先将空自处补充完整，再完成发言稿；

（2）发言稿内容要中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，体现真情实感；

（3）文中不得出现真实的姓名，如需要请用Betty或Tony代替；

（4）词数80词左右．