2019年天津市中考英语试卷

I'm going to have       pinic on       Sunday．（　　）

We haven't got______meat for dinner．Let's buy______chicken．（　　）

The       of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital．（　　）

We should       making a noise in the library．（　　）

﹣﹣﹣Diana． I forget new words quickly． How can I remember them？

﹣﹣﹣Don't worry． It's       to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them．（　　）

Jenny will get up       than usual in order to catch the first bus．（　　）

You       walk on the wet hill path because you       fall and hurt yourself．（　　）

﹣﹣﹣What is your plan for next weekend， Lingling？

﹣﹣﹣I       volunteer work in the museum．（　　）

The Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge       in 2018． We are proud of it．（　　）

The government is setting up nature parks       protect pandas．（　　）

While the lights       to red， a car suddenly appeared round the corner（　　）

If you want to join the Music Club．       the form， please．（　　）

She was tired        she continued her work．（　　）

﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me       for the fruit？

﹣﹣﹣By paying over the Internet．（　　）

﹣﹣﹣Will you join in the discussion tomorrow？

﹣﹣﹣       Maybe I'll have a meeting．（　　）

Miss Chan， our class teacher， is my favorite teacher． We are going to（1） 　　this school

and I will miss her very much．

Miss Chan is very patient． Whenever we（2） 　　questions in class． she explains to us

very carefully． She is also（3） 　　because she cares much about us． She often says to us． "Tell

me immediately if you feel unhappy． Share your（4） 　　with me and do not just try to solve it

by yourself．"

Miss Clran is very generous（慷慨的）．One day， she gave each of us a book， Three Days to

See， and told（5） 　　We should read more． She once chose our monitor as the most helpful

student， and gave him a set of stationery（文具）as a（6） 　　．When she is free， she（7） 　　helps us with our studies and we've made great progress．

Not only do all of us like Miss Chan， but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks

all of us are（8） 　　． She always says she thinks herself very（9） 　　to be the teacher of my class． In fact， Miss Chan is the most thoughtful （体贴的） teacher I have ever met． She always

thinks about our feelings． I hope I will go to a high school with （10） 　　as good as Miss Chan．

Dear Lucy，

How are you？ It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine．

England is very different from Hong Kong． The weather is terrible and it rains a lot． The buildings are funny． They are in rows and not high． I love them because the rooms are much larger． I'm having a wonderful at my new school and my new home!

Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs． But my brother Jack doesn't like moving to England because he misses his friends so much．

I've made lots of new friends at school． My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot． After school， we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport， watching films or playing computer games． There's a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend．

We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday． I will visit you and bring you a present!

Write back soon!

Love

Sandy

（1）Where did Sandy's family live before？ 　　

（2）Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are 　　．

（3）How many people are there in Sandy's family？ 　　

（4）Who does not like moving to England？ 　　

（5）What is the letter mainly about？ 　　

One day，Tom's teacher， Miss Mak， held a class meeting． "There will be a flag day next Saturday． Does anyone want to join this meaningful event （活动）？" asked Miss Mak． Tom was inierested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers， so he kept quiet in his seat．

"Tom． you haven't sold flags before，" said Miss Mak suddenly． "Would you like to have a try？"

Tom was hesitant（犹豫的），but he finally nodded．

On the flag day，Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street． "Ex﹣cuse me， Could y﹣o﹣u pl﹣ea﹣se buy …？" said Angela softly to the first person she met． The man smiled and put five﹣dollar coin into Angela's collection bag． Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder． "I did it!" said Angela happily． "It's your turn now．"

Feeling nervous． Tom began to shake． Soon， he saw a young lady walking towards him．

The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand．   She asked， "Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Childred？" Tom's face became red and said yes． Then the lady made the donation（捐赠） and Tom gave her a flag． "You made it!" laughed Angela．

In the next couple of hours， Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely． Al last， their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms． They felt very proud．

（1）Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat？ 　　

（2）When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try， he finally 　　．

（3）Where did Tom and Angela sell flags？ 　　

（4）How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag？ 　　

（5）How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags？ 　　

There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food． taking exercise and getting medical help． But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night． The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are． The longer sleep you need． But regardless of（不管）age， some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough．

The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough．According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep﹣deprived． Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents． In the United States alone， sleepy drivers cause at least 100，000 traffic accidents a year． Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure（血压）．

Why are so many people sleep﹣deprived？ Part of the reasons may be cultural． In the   American culture， people put a higher value on work than on sleep． In fact， peopele who sleep a lot are usually seen as "lazy"． Also， you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep． they only sleep four or five hours a night． It seems that the less you sleep， the more work you'll do．

How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep？ Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr． James Maas． an expert（专家） in sleep．   He says ，"Sleep is like a credit （信用卡） card． When you sleep less． you are only borrowing time． You always have to pay it back． The more hours you don't sleep， the more hours you should't sleep to "pay back" the hours on your 'sleep credit card．'"

For those who value work more than sleep， they should listen to what a famous person once said． "Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night． That is a foolish（愚蠢的） idea which is held by people who have no imagination． You will be able to do more．"

（1）According to the writer， the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to 　　．

（2）What does "slecep﹣deprived" mean in Paragraph 2？ 　　

（3）According to Dr． James Maas． what is sleep like？ 　　

（4）What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragragh 5？ 　　

（5）What is the best title of the passage'？ 　　

根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整．

A： Tony． You're in a hurry．（1）　　．

    B： Hello． Ms Li． I'm going to the Lost and Found Office．

    A： （2）　　．

    B： Yes． I've lost my gloves．

    A： What colour are they？

    B： （3）　　 My aunt gave me as a birthday present．

    A： Look! l found a pair on the floor just now． （4）　　．

    B： Let me see …． Oh． They're mine． （5）　　Thank you． Ms Li

    A： You're welcome! Look at this nice watch． Is it yours too， Tony？

    B： No． it isn't．

    A： Please be careful with your things．

    B： OK． I will．

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．

他拿出相机开始拍照．

He took out his camera and started　s　．

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．

上周，我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访．

Last week． my friend David　　with a new book．

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．

火车再一次晚点．

　　， the train was late．

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．

很高兴收到你的来信．

It's great to　　you．

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．

奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买．

Grandmother likes making clothes　　　of　buying them in the shops．

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子．

Friends are an important part of our lives． We spend time with them， have fun together．and share our opinions， feelings and even secrets． Life would be boring without friends．

Friends influence who we are． help us learn， support（支持）us in good and bad times． and care for us even when we are not happy．

Often． we have many happy moments with our friends． We need someone to share things with to make them more enjoyable． Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling．

That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing （维持），a close group of friends．

It is important to have a friend to talk to，whether（不论） it is about a sad or happy subject．

In good times， it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone． It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience． Friends arc important pillars（中心人物）of support．

Friends teach us important lessons． No two persons are the same． As time goes by， we learn to respect one another's differences． This acceptance of others' differences is important as we meet more and more people in our lives， such as new family members， neighbours and new friends．

（1）Life 　　without friends．

（2）Being lonely for long periods of time 　　．

（3）It is important to have a friend to talk to， whether 　　．

（4）You need someone to support you if 　　．

（5）No two persons are the same， so we should 　　．

The villagers in Mhangeni， Africa． faced a very big challenge（挑战）．They didn't have a school for their kids．

Then the village elder thought of an （1）i 　　． He said that there was an old， abandoned （废弃的）farmhouse． It could be changed into classrooms after cleaning and furnishing（装设备）it． All the villagers were （2）p 　　with his suggestion and started the project immediately． The parents repaired the broken walls． Some villagers （3）d 　　the house into three classrooms by using pieces of wood． The others helped make desks and chairs for the students． Still， there was much more work to do． But the rains were coming． They had to （4）s 　　working for the school as it was now the best time for them to plant．

So the children of Mhangeni decided to finish the house by （5）t 　　．They had to hurry as summer had ended and other schools had already opened．   They didn't want to delay（耽搁） their studies． Every day they were busy with cutting the grass and clearing the bushes（灌木）．

The news about the project （6）s 　　and many people knew it． Two teachers who worked for the country's Department of Education arrived to help out． and two foreign visitors were also touched （感动） by the children's （7）a 　　．They donated money for them to buy textbooks and stationery．

After 10 days of hard work， the new school was （8）r 　　．The kids were very happy but a bit worried﹣they were behind in their studies．

Besides（除…之外）this， they also faced many （9）d 　　．There were not enough classrooms to hold all the students． And two or three students had to share one book．

However， the children are happy to study in school﹣（10）e 　　in their new school which they helped to build． Though their school might not be modern， their dream of having a school near their homes has come true．

假如你是晨光中学的学生李华，平时坚持用英语写日记．请根据以下要点，描述你星期三放学乘地铁回家路上看到的事情，并表达自己的想法．

（l） 一个男孩不舒服，开始呕吐，一位穿着漂亮的女士帮着擦拭地面，男孩表达感谢．

（2）地铁到站，有人挤向座位，有人下不去车，有人因此争吵．

（3）你认为…．

参考词汇： 开始呕吐 begin to vomit

挤向座位 push towards the seat

争吵 have a quarrel

要求：

（1）词数：80～100个．

（2）日记格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥

Wednesday

   When I took the underground back home from school， I noticed_______________．