2020年辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷

Peter，shall we go for a picnic this Sunday？

OK．Let's add it to____weekend plan．（　　）

Sir，did you enjoy your stay in our____？

Yes，I slept well and I like the breakfast．（　　）

Linda， Mother's Day is coming． What will you buy for your mother as a gift？

I find scarves beautiful， so I plan to buy_______for her．（　　）

___ the dishes after dinner， Tony．

No problem， Mom．（　　）

Be quick， Sara! The taxi is waiting for us outside．

A moment， please． I_______some visitors our products．（　　）

You look so______．What's wrong？

I can't find my mobile phone．（　　）

How was your trip to the British Museum？

I could_________speak English and was completely silent during the visit．（　　）

Where're my keys？ I'm afraid I lost them again．

Don't worry! With the new lock， you_____search for them any more．（　　）

A．shouldn'tB．can'tC．mustn'tD．needn't

Last Thursday when I got to the railway station， I_____I left my ID card at home．（　　）

Tom， how are you feeling today？

Much_______． I don't think I can go to school tomorrow．（　　）

If success is a gate， the road____ it must be made up of difficulties． （　　）

Tony's room is tidy， isn't it？

Yes． Because he always_______his toys after playing with them．（　　）

A group of students from Hongqi School hope_______our school art festival next week．（　　）

_______special class we had today! We have learned about Chinese Kungfu．

That sounds really interesting．（　　）

The clever boy called 120______his mother fell down in the kitchen．（　　）

A．althoughB．as soon asC．as long asD．until

Not only Jim but also Lucy______a few cities since they came to China．（　　）

A．will visitB．visited

C．have visitedD．has visited

What are you looking for？

I'm looking for the dictionary_______ my brother gave me last month．（　　）

A．thatB．whatC．whoD．whom

It was amazing that Huoshenshan Hospital___________in such a short time at the beginning of 2020．

Yes． That's China Speed．（　　）

A．builtB．is builtC．was builtD．has built

Could you please tell me____________？

Tomorrow mormning．（　　）

A．when he calls me back

B．when does he call me back

C．when he will call me back

D．when will he call me back

The game is too hard for me． I will certainly lose．

_______You should never say no before you try．（　　）

A．Forget it!B．Come on!

C．Don't mention it．D．I'm sorry．

During the summer holiday， some students might have been busy with traveling，summer camps and all kinds of courses．But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship（艰辛）of life（1）　　school．

    Twelve cousins from a big family sold（2）　　at a local market together．Among them， the oldest was 16 years old， while the（3）　　was just 13．Within 12 days，they（4）　　more than 1，500 yuan．

    "Compared（5）　　traveling， such social practice connects us and makes us know how hard our（6）　　are． They work so hard to bring us up．"said Dalin， 16， to the City Morning Newspaper． Dalin， a middle school graduate， and her 14﹣year﹣old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea．

    （7）　　their vegetables well， they learned to work hard． Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'clock．（8）　　 of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables， the others went to the local market to（9）　　a temporary stall （临时摊位）．To lower the cost，they learned to bargain （讲价） with the sellers．

    （10）　　 about 6：30 a．m．， they began to sell vegetables．They peddled（吆喝）loudly to attract （吸引） customers． After several days， they got some（11）　　．For example， it was better（12）　　vegetables in order and bigger ones on top． They gave customers an extra （额外的） plastic bag（13）　　 the vegetables were too heavy．

    When they（14）　　got home，they had a small meeting．Everyone took notes and（15）　_____ their feelings．

    Dalin said，"Although we are tired， we have gained （收获） a lot．"

（1）How many kinds of jobs does Lily's offer？　　

A． Six．

B． Five．

C． Three．

D． Seven．

（2）Who can work as a waiter at Lily's？　　

A． A man who worked in KFC for 2 years．

B． A man who can only work on weekdays．

C． A man who wants to make ﹩20 an hour．

D． A man who can only work for 2 hours a day．

（3）A person who gets the job as a cleaner will get　　a day．

A． ﹩80

B． ﹩60

C． ﹩120

D． ﹩600

（4）You can　　to get more information about these jobs．

A． make a call

B． write a letter

C． send an e﹣mail

D． visit the boss

（5）The passage above may come from　　．

A． a shopping website

B． a science magazine

C． a story book

D． a morning newspaper

Once upon a time， a young man wanted to go to a village on business．Halfway there was a mountain．Before he left home，his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he met beasts（野兽）．In this way， the beasts couldn't do anything to him．

    The young man remembered these words and began his trip．

    He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there．He thought his family's worries were unnecessary．And he became relaxed as he walked．Just at that moment，he saw a large tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once．

    The tiger roared （咆哮） around the tree and even jumped to reach the man．The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger． Full of fear， he had to hold the tiger tightly． The tiger thought that must be a large beast． So it was afraid and started running madly．

    People on the road didn't know what happened and said，"Look at the young man．He is riding a tiger!" "Cool!" "Superman!"

    Hearing these words， the young man was almost crazy． "Why cant they see I'm suffering a lot？Don't they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death？ He said to himself．

（1）The young man went to the village to　　．

A． climb a mountain

B． do business

C． ride a tiger

D． climb onto trees

（2）The young man's family warned him of　　．

A． terrible traffic

B． large beasts

C． cold weather

D． foolish people

（3）The young man　　 when he saw the tiger．

A． did what his family told him

B． was not scared at all

C． thought his family's advice was useless

D． was too scared to climb onto the tree

（4）The tiger thought the man was　　so it started running madly．

A． riding on it

B． cool

C． a large beast

D． a superman

（5）What do we know from the passage？　　

A． What others said is not important．

B． Don't give up when you are in danger．

C． Humans are more powerful than beasts．

D． What you saw is not always true．

When Shanghai introduced a new garbage﹣sorting policy（垃圾分类政策）in July last year，the city's residents （居民） took some time to get used to it．They joked that every time they took out their garbage，the staff（工作人员）standing by the bins would ask． "What kind of garbage are you？"

    Starting on May 1， Beijing joined many Chinese cities by introducing a new garbage﹣sorting policy．People's Daily reported． Residents should sort their garbage into four groups： kitchen， recyclable， hazardous （有害的） and other waste．

    These groups are represented（代表）by four different colors of trash bins﹣green，blue，red and gray．Those who fail to sort their trash correctly may be fined（被罚款）up to 200 yuan，Xinhua reported．

    Some cities like Shanghai and Qingdao sort their trash differently．These cities use four different groups： wet， recyclable， harmful and dry．Although their names are different，the groups are actually the same． In fact， wet garbage in Shanghai is kitchen garbage in Beijing．And dry garbage is the same as other waste， China Youth Daily reported．

    To help residents sort their trash correctly，the Beijing government is offering online guidelines．If people don't know how to throw away garbage，they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi（管城理市） to find out． By searching a key word or taking a photo，people can immediately find out which group their waste belongs to．

（1）If people don't follow the garbage﹣sorting policy，　　．

A． they will have to stand by the bins

B． they won't be allowed to throw trash away

C． they won't be noticed

D． they may face fines

（2）According to the passage， which of the following cities have the same names for garbage groups？　　

A． Beijing and Shanghai．

B． Beijing and Qingdao．

C．Shanghai and Qingdao．

D． Qingdao and Wuhan．

（3）Kitchen garbage in Bejing is the same as　　 in Shanghai．

A． wet garbage

B． dry garbage

C． recyclable garbage

D． harmful garbege

（4）What does the underlined word "guidelines" in Paragraph 5 probably mcan？　　

A．参考

B．约束

C．管理

D．指导

（5）What do we know from this story？　　

A． Beijing uses four different groups： kitchen， recyclable， hazardous and dry．

B． Garbage﹣sorting is being carried out all over China．

C． Guanchenglishi can help residents in Beijing with the garbage﹣sorting．

D． Residents in Beijing are troubled by garbage﹣sorting．

The first half of 2020 has been unusual． Let's look at the news below to review some biggest events．

    Sad day for sports fans

    On January 26， Kobe Bryant， one of the best NBA players in history， died when a helicopter crashed （坠毁）， killing him and eight others， including his 13﹣year﹣old daughter Gianna Bryant．People from all walks of life have paid tribute （敬意） to the basketball superstar﹣﹣not just for his achievements， but also for his personality and the inspiration （激励） he has given to us．

    Olympic Games delayed（推迟）

    On March 30， the International Olympic Committee （IOC） announced （宣布） that the Tokyo Olympic Games would be delayed until 2021 because of the coronavinus （冠状病毒） pandemic（流行病），The Tokyo Olympic Games will start on July 23， 2021 and run until August 8．Although the Games will take place in 2021，it will still be called Tokyo 2020．

    Meet in the safest way

    Some arrangement （安排） for this year's two sessions （两会） were changed．Online communication was being fully used to make sure about public health． The number of reporters attending the meeting was cut． Some press conferences （新闻发布会） and interviews with ministers （部长） were carried out online， Global Times noted．

    Re﹣measure Mount Qomolangma

    Eight members of a Chinese surveying team successfully arrived at the summit （山顶） of Mount Qomolangma at 11 a．m． on May 27． They set ofr on May 6， in order to measure （测量）the height of the highest mountain in the world again． A surveyor's beacon （觇标）， an important piece of measuring equipment （设备），has been placed on the summit． China has measured the mountain's height twice before．

（1）How many people died in the air crash on Jan.26？　　

A．8．

B．9．

C．7．

D． 13．

（2）When will the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games actually start？　　

A． On March 30， 2021．

B． On July 23， 2020．

C． On July 23， 2021．

D． On Aug 8， 2020．

（3）Which of the following are the different arrangements for this year's two sessions？　　

①Online communication

②Fewer reporters

③Face﹣to﹣face interviews

A．①②③

B．②④

C．①③

D．①②

（4）China has measured the height of Mount Qomolangma　　so far．

A． once

B． twice

C． three times

D． four times

（5）According to the news， which of the following staterments is TRUE？　　

A． The Chinese surveying team set offon May 27．

B． The Tokyo Olympic Games will last for feen days．

C． This year's two sessions were held in the safest way．

D． Kobe Bryant Was one of the best CBA players．

Frank： Hi，Peter! Do you have any plans for the coming vacation？

Peter：Yes， I'm going to Yunnan．

Frank：（1）　　How will you go there？

Peter：（2）　　

Frank： I've dreamed of going to Yunnan for a long time． （3）　　

Peter：Of course! We can book the flight tickets together． When do you want to go？How about July 20？

Frank：（4）　　I'd like to take a vacation before getting my offer （通知书） from my future high school．

Peter：OK．（5）　　

Frank：Yes， and I have some friends there．

Peter：Creat! And we can look up some information about excellent hotels together．

Frank：OK． I can't wait to enjoy our vacation!

Salesgirl： Good morning． （1）　　

Customer：Yes， please． I'd like to buy a mobile phone．

Salesgirl： What about this one？ The brand of this mobile phone is Huawei．

Customer： （2）　　

Salesgirl：Yes， it is the most popular brand in China now．

Customer： （3）　　

Salesgirl：No， it's not very expensive． But you know， the newer， the more expensive．

Customer： I want a newer but not too expensive one．

Salesgirl： What about Nova 7？ It looks nice and works well．

Customer： （4）　　

Salesgirl：2，500 yuan，

Customer： Any discount （折扣）？ How about 2，000 yuan？

Salesgirl： 2，200 yuan， That's the best we can do． OK？

Customer ：OK． （5）　　Here is the money．

Salesgirl：Thank you．

Customer： You're welcome．

她计划创办一家互联网公司．

She plans to　　an Internet company．

多亏了你的帮助，我通过了考试．

　　your help， I passed the test．

这个男孩刚才从树上跌落下来．

The boy　　the tree just now．

许多明信片正在这家商店出售．

Many postcards are　　in this shop．

你和你的老师相处得好吗？

对于这次旅行，我真是兴奋极了．

我相信我们的祖国会越来越强大．

Many ways to sleep

    How do you sleep？ Most people sleep on their backs or sides． （1）Do animals sleep the same way？ Actually the ways they sleep are much more different﹣they can lie down ，sit or stand while they sleep．

     Swiss scientists did a study on 250 different animals． They found that the animals' sleeping postures （姿势） had something to do with their body size and weight．

    The small animal with short legs sleeps on its stomach． Its body shape is perfect for this posture．It also likes to put its legs under its body． Rabbits and cats sleep this way．

    But larger animals sleep differently． （2）They lie on their sides． That's because this is more comfortable for their longer legs． Cows often sleep like this．

    However， there are exceptions （例外）． Small animals such as mice sometimes sit down to take a short sleep． Some large animals such as horses， zebras and giraffes sleep standing up．

    （3）In this way， they can quickly escape if they are in danger．

将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文．

（1）　　

（2）　　

（3）　　

When you hear the word "hero"， do you think of someone with superpowers or someone you know？

    Facing the spread of the novel coronavirus（新型冠状病毒），everyone is afraid of the deadly disease，（1）　　some choose to hold their fear down， stand out and fight the virus．They are （2）　　as "heroes in harm's way （最美逆行者）"．

    Medical workers and（3）　　are always on the frontlines． Experts （专家） Zhong Nanshan， 84， and Li Lanjuan， 73， for example， have worked day and night （4）_____　 develop　rapid test kits （快速检测盒）and treat severe （重症的） patients； doctor Zhang Wenhong from Shanghai ties to tell the public about the virus in a（5）　　way； Li Wenliang and some other medical workers （6）　　lost their lives in the fight against the epidemic （传染病）．

    Besides these familiar names，many heroes are still unknown．They have also taken risks and played（7）　　own part． Construction （建筑）workers race against time to build makeshift （临时的）hospitals；volunteers （8）　　to transport supplies （补给品）； and thousands of media workers provide the public（9）　　news and inspiring （鼓舞人心的） stories．

    The battle against an epidemic is hard．But as long as there （10）　　 heroes and heroic deeds （英雄行为），victory will come for sure． As the Chinese writer Lu Xun said， "True heroes dare to look squarely to the gloomy life and are bold in facing up to the dripping blood．"

Xi'an celebrated the first﹣ever China Hanfu Day on April 18． There were shows which were held by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing ﹣ Hanfu． Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo comptition， which lasted until May 18．

    China Hanfu Day is in the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar （农历），which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor．In ancient China，this day was also called Shangsi Festival（上巳节）．Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing．

    Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty．It has a history of about 3，000 years． And it has changed greatly so far． However，some of its main characteristics （特点） remain． For example， there are two parts that overlap（交叠） on the front，which is called"jiao ling"． Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons （系带） instead of buttons．

    China is becoming a leading country in the world， so the Chinese people feel more confident about Chinese traditional culture than ever before．

（1）Where did the first China Hanfu Day take pace？

（2）What's the purpose of China Hanfu Day？

（3）When did Hanfu appear？

（4）Does Hanfu usually use ribbons or buttons？

（5）Why do the Chinese people feel more confident about Chinese traditional culure than ever before？

Have you ever considered starting a fitness program？ Since exercise can reduce the risk of diseases， improve balance （平衡），help lose weight， develop better sleep habits and even make you confident， you can start a fitness program in the following steps．

Test your fitness level

    How many meters can you walk or run in one minute？ How long does it take you to swim 50 meters？ What is your heart rate （心率）？ The data （数据） of your fitness level can help you know what activities you need．

Design your fitness program

    You may have begun your daily exercise． But a personal plan helps more． First， you should have your fitness goals （目标）． For example， what do you want to look like， to be slimmer （更苗条） or quicker？ A balanced plan will help you start slowly， progress slowly， do right activities and even allow you to recover （康复） if you get hurt．

Prepare things needed for sports

    You need something practical， enjoyable and easy to use． It could be a pair of sports shoes，a volleyball or a bicycle．You can also download fitness apps on your mobile phone to measure distances（距离），calories burned or your heart rate．

Take action

    Now you're ready for action． When you begin， don't always try difficult tasks． Listen to your body and reduce exercise time if necessary．

Monitor your progress

    Test your fitness level again six weeks later． If you have achieved your goals， increase exercise time to continue improving．

    Starting an exercise program is an important decision．By planning carefully and acting step by step，you can have good health．

During the lifetime，there's going to be one time in your life when you feel like telling a lie（谎言）．There are two possible reasons． First， you are often afraid of getting into trouble．（1）　　

    It's never okay to tell a lie about anything even if it's not important． （2）　　And it could get you into a serious situation．

    （3）　　Or it could cause trouble． It could even make you lose your friends． As an adult，for example，if you lie （说谎） to your friends， there is a 100% chance that you will lose their trust．So when you tell the truth next time， your friends won't believe you unless （除非） they hear it from someone else and prove （证明） that they are wrong． （4）_____　

    （5）　　Because it takes time for them to believe in you again． Remember an old English saying，" Honesty is the best policy．"

初中学习已接近尾声，请你为即将到来的高中学习制定至少三条英语学习计划．

_________________．

近日，几个城市提出了"两天半周末"的计划．该计划顿时引起了同学们的热议．有的同学非常赞同，觉得两天半时间足够进行一次周末旅行，也有了更多的休闲时间；有的同学提出异议，担心自己的课业负担会更沉重．

请根据要点提示，用英文写篇短文， 阐述你的观点和理由．

要点： 1．你的观点（赞成或反对）

2．你的理由（至少2点）

提示词：2.5﹣day weekend两天半周末

要求：1．词数： 60﹣80词．

2．短文应包括所选观点中的要点，可适当发挥．

3．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．

     These days， some cities worked out a plan about a "2.5﹣day weekend"． In that way， people will have an extra half﹣day off every Friday afternoon． _____________．